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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Relation make smart and organizational agility; In order to function effectively schools the process of development knowledge of country
        drnemati drnemati masoumeh Mehrjoo
        Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between make smart schools and organizational agility in smart high school Khorramabad city and offer solutions to more effectively their role in the development of knowledge-based of country. Universit More
        Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between make smart schools and organizational agility in smart high school Khorramabad city and offer solutions to more effectively their role in the development of knowledge-based of country. Universities as the main sponsors of train and develop human resources specialist to develop knowledge-based society have a vital role and In this regard, the study consists of all the teachers and staff of secondary schools smart Khorramabad city, which includes 396 people. The sample size was estimated using a sample of 195 students who were selected based on two-stage cluster sampling method. In the present study to collect data, from  make smart schools questionnaire, Ja’fari Hajati (2006) with 32 items and organizational agility, Sharifi and Zhang (1999) with 29 questions was used. The validity of the above tools using the opinions of experts and make smart schools with Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient of 91% and was calculated 91%Cronbach's alpha organizational agility. The results using the Pearson correlation coefficient showed that there is a significant positive relationship make smart schools and organizational agility. Intelligent components as well as between make smart schools and agility (speed, competence, responsiveness and flexibility) there is a significant positive relationship. On the other hand, the optimal use of ICT in schools and move towards a make smart and agility inevitable and will be one of the country's knowledge-based development strategies. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The Study of impact authentic leadership on the creativity of employees: with regard to the mediatoring of role knowledge sharing and mediating of role use of information technology (Case Study: Isfahan insurance company staff
        maryam ahmadi zahrani
        The purpose of this study is to the effect of authentic leadership on the creativity of employees: with regard to the mediating of role knowledge sharing behavior and use of information technology .This research is in terms of the purpose of applied research and in term More
        The purpose of this study is to the effect of authentic leadership on the creativity of employees: with regard to the mediating of role knowledge sharing behavior and use of information technology .This research is in terms of the purpose of applied research and in terms of the nature and method of the descriptive research is a type of correlation. The population of this research N= 90 number of Employees of Isfahan insurance company Branch Staff.  With Tables set a sample volume the Morgan and Krejcie of n = 73 which were selected by Simple random sampling. To collect the data, researcher-made questionnaires were used based on standard questionnaires of experts. Reliability of questionnaires were confirmed by Cronbach's alpha test. Then these data were analyzed using spss24 software. In the first stage, which is a descriptive analysis, the aggregated data were presented as a table of descriptive statistics and frequency, and bar and circular charts. In the next step, in order to test the hypotheses, Pearson correlation test and structural equation model were used using Smart PLS2 software. The results confirm the direct relationship between authentic leadership and creativity (main hypothesis), as well as the role of mediation of the variable of knowledge sharing behavior in this relation (sub hypothesis 1) were confirmed, but, the moderating role of information technology (sub hypothesis 2) was not approved. Based on research findings, the Behavioral Pattern of Leadership as the root of all modern leadership styles, and the most comprehensive and applicable leadership theory, can solve many of the problems of organizations and positive outcomes, including creativity and The desire to share knowledge in the workplace And managers and authorities of organizations must strive to strengthen the characteristics of this behavioral pattern in order to benefit from it.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Studying Effect of Creativity and Social Capital on Knowledge Management Maturity in IT industry
        Mohammad Hossein Ronaghi
        Knowledge management is a competitive advantage in an organization. Knowledge management maturity models assist organizations to evaluate Knowledge management projects and adopt appropriate strategies for progress. Knowledge has a vital role in achieving organizational More
        Knowledge management is a competitive advantage in an organization. Knowledge management maturity models assist organizations to evaluate Knowledge management projects and adopt appropriate strategies for progress. Knowledge has a vital role in achieving organizational goals. Knowledge is dependent on people and the relationship between them. Accordingly, this research examines the effect of social capital on knowledge management maturity with the role of mediator of creativity. This research is descriptive survey, in which the questionnaire has been used to collect data. The survey sample consists of 378 randomly taken employees and managers of IT industry. Data collected by structural equation software LISREL has been analyzed. The results revealed social capital has a positive and significant effect on creativity and knowledge management maturity.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - ICT services and infrastructure development strategies in iran with an economic approach
        hassan mohammad ghaffari
      • Open Access Article

        5 - The Effects of Organizational Control Environment on Implementation of IT Control Processes
        Nader Rezaei
        The growing use of information technology solutions and applications in business operations has led to a growing need to implement appropriate control procedures. The implementation of IT control processes is affected by organizational control environment. This paper pr More
        The growing use of information technology solutions and applications in business operations has led to a growing need to implement appropriate control procedures. The implementation of IT control processes is affected by organizational control environment. This paper presents the results of an experimental study exploring the influence of organizational control environment components on the domains of IT control processes. One hundred and ninety eight relatively experienced external and internal auditors and accounting managers responded to the mail survey. Results reveal the association between control environment components and IT control processes.The result of study indicates the relationships of control environment components and IT control processes domains. It also endorses the importance of control environment in the implementation of IT control processes. The findings of this study could help auditors and managers and other practitioners in designing and implementing information technology control systems. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Designing a Fuzzy Expert System for Selecting an Appropriate Contractor in Information Technology Outsourcing
        shaban elahi nadia kalantari alireza hassanzade sara shamsollahi
        Increment of complexity and costs of information technology systems have made many problems about infrastructure and manpower for organizations which have been decreased by the use of outsourcing. All organizations try to increase the success of outsourcing projects by More
        Increment of complexity and costs of information technology systems have made many problems about infrastructure and manpower for organizations which have been decreased by the use of outsourcing. All organizations try to increase the success of outsourcing projects by using different ways. One of the important reasons for failure of these projects especially in IT area- because of its major role in acquisition of competitive advantage- is selecting inappropriate contractor. In order to existence of different and contradictive criteria, this selection is complex. The purpose of this research is to determine important criteria and specify the weights of each criterion and finally design a fuzzy expert system for selecting the best contractor in IT outsourcing. The method of knowledge acquisition from experts-which are managers and experts of IT- is a questionnaire. Also in order to evaluate the validity of system, it was used in an IT company. The results show the favorable performance of contractor selection expert system. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - An Investigation into the Provider Factors of Knowledge Management in the Kermanshah province Communication Company
        hussein moomivand
        Abstract The required factors have been investigated to apply knowledge management by carrying out the field study using staff opinions of Kermanshah Telecommunication Company in this research. After indicating the required factors of applying knowledge management, rela More
        Abstract The required factors have been investigated to apply knowledge management by carrying out the field study using staff opinions of Kermanshah Telecommunication Company in this research. After indicating the required factors of applying knowledge management, relationship between each factor of knowledge process system, organizational culture and information technology system with the knowledge management have been analyzed statistically by the obtained results using SPSS program. Kermanshah Telecommunication Company has a population of 370 staff that a sample of 77 staff has been used. It has been found that there are acceptable correlation between knowledge process system, organizational culture and information technology system with the knowledge management which correlation coefficient (R) of each relationship is 0.854, 0.915 and 0.812 respectively. There are some different between the effects of knowledge process system, organizational culture and information technology system on the applying knowledge management as the effects knowledge process system, information technology system and organizational culture are in the fist, second and third step respectively. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - Extracting the Information Technology architecture of hospitals with approach of Implementing in Iran
        Atefehsadat Haghighathoseini atefe haghighathosseini hossein bobarshad hadi zare
        Nowadays, smart and fast services to patients and move on to the next generation hospital are the essential parts of the health field. The production of information technology architecture for hospital organizations is the foundation of accessible smart services and pro More
        Nowadays, smart and fast services to patients and move on to the next generation hospital are the essential parts of the health field. The production of information technology architecture for hospital organizations is the foundation of accessible smart services and providing services with more speed and higher quality than the traditional systems. In this paper, the target is to present an indigenous IT architecture based on important criteria and metrics in Iranian hospitals. The TOGAf architecture is used and then it is adopted and localized for Shariati hospital based on Iran’s indigenous conditions. For this aim, expert’s views and 134 questionnaire tools are applied and the results are analyzed through suitable statistical tests. So IT architecture is designed by consisting up a conceptual model of four input and four infrastructure layer. The results show that 111 items are verified to apply to the hospital among 145 possible items. The customization framework is called the Hospital IT Architecture. The components provide the framework approved in 8 layers and 11 components can be used in hospitals to implement enterprise architecture. The proposed architecture in 8 layers and 11 components are designed and it could be applied as an indigenous reference architecture for implementation of enterprise architecture in Iranian Hospital organizations. . Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        9 - A Model for impacts of Investment in IT on customer satisfaction, using Structural Equation Modeling and Path Analysis
        jafar bagherinejad behtaj rasouli
        In a research, that this paper reflects its results, a model for stating the relationship between investment in IT and customer satisfaction was developed. This study starts with extensive literature review on investment in IT and customer satisfaction. Then, a conceptu More
        In a research, that this paper reflects its results, a model for stating the relationship between investment in IT and customer satisfaction was developed. This study starts with extensive literature review on investment in IT and customer satisfaction. Then, a conceptual model with four criteria (including Economic, educational, diffusion of ICT and telecommunication) and one latent variable (indicator of customer satisfaction) were designed. This model’s primary validity was approved through expert opinion. Then, in a field study in the organization under study, the required data have been gathered for testing functional approval of the model. In the next stage of research, by using SEM techniques and interactive regression equation in the form of path analysis and using the software like SPSS and LISREL , we concentrated the factors of relationship between latent variable and observed variables. The finding of the research shows direct relationship between economic and educational factors of IT investment on customer satisfaction. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        10 - Design a Model Of System Dynamics (SD) On The Policy Of Upgrading Indices Of Iran ICT Network
        hamid honarparvaran
        In the recent years, developments in the field of information and telecommunications are pursued by major changes in different areas of human life. Human has constantly employed the technology and track record of human life is abundant with innovation in information and More
        In the recent years, developments in the field of information and telecommunications are pursued by major changes in different areas of human life. Human has constantly employed the technology and track record of human life is abundant with innovation in information and communication technologies (ICT) which are called as new or high- technology. Therefore, ICT Development Indices (IDI) are remarkably important. This research purports to design a model of system dynamics (SD) on the policy of upgrading indices of Iran ICT network. Accordingly, after investigating the IDI and mining the indices, the causal loops and flowchart are depicted through using the SD (system dynamics). The results of simulation show that the behavior of studied key variables, after performing enhancing economic growth policies, improved the quality and quantity of ICT infrastructure, social indices, the culture of employing ICT, and the technical knowledge of ICT operators and the enhancing process has accelerated. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        11 - Proposing a model for IT services based assessment approach, based on IT Governance Model
        seyyed ahmad tabatabaei skch skch
        Nowadays one of the biggest problems of IT organizations in less developed countries is paying too much attention to infrastructure and technology of organizations. This is due to the point that many managers in organizations believe that existence of IT infrastructure More
        Nowadays one of the biggest problems of IT organizations in less developed countries is paying too much attention to infrastructure and technology of organizations. This is due to the point that many managers in organizations believe that existence of IT infrastructure and technology by itself is a sign of maturity of an organization. Although technical facilities and infrastructure such as networks, hardware, software etc., is essential for providing appropriate services and optimal performance, but these features cannot provide a competitive advantage and increase the maturity of the organization. The missing link in these organizations, which have been less considered, is how to use these features to achieve organizational goals. In different areas, there are several standards and optimal methods for defining and optimizing processes. Some of the most complex models which should be considered in different units of information technology are, models and frameworks related to IT governance. IT governance focuses on implementation and management of quality of IT services so as to meet business needs. IT governance is done by service providers through an appropriate combination of people, process and information technology. The purpose of this paper is to examine different models and frameworks of IT governance models, in order to propose a framework for assessing IT services Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        12 - Effects of ICT Offices creation in Rural EconomicCase: villages of Kouhdasht County
        Ahmad roumiani
        1. Introduction In today's world the functional diversity of ICT and its role in various aspects of human life Due to the many changes and modifications as are Comes. The radius of the impact of information and communication technologies in the twenty-first century is s More
        1. Introduction In today's world the functional diversity of ICT and its role in various aspects of human life Due to the many changes and modifications as are Comes. The radius of the impact of information and communication technologies in the twenty-first century is small enough that an important tool in the context of the development of modern technology Tremblay Impact of information technology field has a certain extent, and only confined to urban environments and The Pole of inaccessibility it essential areas such as rural areas(Fazel Nia and Qian, 2: 1382). In other words, the fact that information technology is one of the necessary elements for achieving major developments in numerous development programs And in rural areas such as the most important on the one hand Poles national macro-economic environment(Afrakhteh et al., 1388: 2). On the other hand, with issues such as low population density, geographical isolation and lack of access to information have been faced with significant importance(-Diazpuente et al,2012:121). The first creation and development offices of ICT in rural areas were provided by the World Bank In many countries that have successfully contributed to the of development (Proenza et al,2001). In many communities, a pioneer in the development, promotion offices of ICT in rural areas where experience has shown that ICT relationship between administration, trainings, technological and economic development in rural areas, nicely restored(Ting & Yi,2012:1). These offices help farmers to enhance their technical knowledge, management of natural resources, increasing the quality and quantity of production, preparation for the expansion of markets and free trade in agricultural products And development non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in relation to the agricultural sector, increased competition, increased investment and trade, regional, national, Increasing job opportunities and employment assistance to women, to increase the income of rural households and economic development of the role is noticeable Settlements(Raom,2007:514). It also enables the residents of rural areas in order to overcome the obstacles to development and reduce geographical isolation, to develop their personal and social awareness (ESCAP, 1996:1375). 2. Materials and methods   The present article aims in terms of the nature and Analytical Descriptive and skins. To collect the data from the two studies were used to document and Review survey. The most important tool is a survey questionnaire at the household level. The questionnaire was designed based on the Likert scale. Validity collecting the experiences and views of five experts in planning and evaluation of rural development were approved. Reliability coefficients for the various sections above 0.7 are calculated as the total alpha Items obtained from 0.821 an acceptable level of. The fabric includes 10 villages with 2781 households have offices in ICT (ICT) Roumeshgan eastern district of functions Kouhdasht city that has been studied as a whole number The sample size of 230 households using Cochran formula for determination of the random sampling method and Proportion of, Sampling in each village was selected. 3. The results of the study In this study was to investigate the economic role of ICT in rural areas of the district offices Roumeshgan eastern city functions Kouhdasht be addressed. The results showed that the offices of ICT in achieving its primary objectives the provision of telecommunications services, telecommunications, information and education in rural areas, appropriate success Havet . In the future, the operation of these offices has somewhat rural community attitudes and knowledge of the business environment, consumer and lifestyle change. Economic activity could be said that the continuation of life offices, ICT and the effectiveness and satisfaction of the residents of the service is stopped, Results indicate that the employment offices in rural development as one of the fundamental aspects of the economy in rural areas, has played a small role In addition, the role and effectiveness of the offices mentioned in the context of the rural population is a function of age and gender characteristics to maintain offices in developing ICT Or Ground employment opportunities for youth and men in particular was more effective. The high level of literacy groups, cultural barriers and special circumstances - Social rural areas of major factors influencing this situation is enumerated. At the offices of ICT expenditure and income showed a significant increase revenue and reduce costs of rural life does not play an important role In some cases, the villagers of Have financial conditions, Utilization features more cost burdened households have imposed these offices. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        13 - The impact of Information and Communication Technology on Entrepreneurship in Selected Countries
        parvaneh salatin
        Information and communication technology (ICT) has been able to offer significant flexibility in entrepreneurship with various features and capabilities. Increasing speed and accuracy, reducing the physical volume of information storage systems, transparency in processe More
        Information and communication technology (ICT) has been able to offer significant flexibility in entrepreneurship with various features and capabilities. Increasing speed and accuracy, reducing the physical volume of information storage systems, transparency in processes, the possibility of remote work and reducing costs are examples of these features. In this regard, the main purpose of paper is to examine the impact of information and communication technology on entrepreneurship in middle-income countries and high-income countries. This articl is an applied research, causal and inferential research by methodology. The results of the models estimation are presented by fix effect method. Information and communication technology has a positive and significant impact on entrepreneurship Indic in the selected countries. The effect of ICT indicators on entrepreneurship in middle-income countries is higher than the high-income countries.     Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        14 - The Impact of Information and Communication Technology Education Model on Employee Empowerment
        mojtaba baghdarnia
         The purpose of this study is to identify and determine the effect of information and communication technology education model on staff empowerment of the Ministry of Education headquarters. The research method is quasi-experimental and pre-test and post-test with contr More
         The purpose of this study is to identify and determine the effect of information and communication technology education model on staff empowerment of the Ministry of Education headquarters. The research method is quasi-experimental and pre-test and post-test with control group. The statistical population of the study is employees of the headquarters of the Ministry of Education in the academic year of 2016-2017. Using a random sampling method and Cocrhan formula, the sample size is determined to be 280 people who answered the information and communication technology and empowerment questionnaire. Thoes experts whose empowerment scores were lower than the average were determined, and 60 of them were randomly selected and divided into two equal groups of control and experiment each constituing of 30 people. The data gathering tool is theresearcher-made information and communication technology questionnaire and a pre-made empowerment questionnaire. Using the Cronbach's alpha, the validities of these toolswere estimated as 0.89 and 0.89, respectively.In the next step, the ICT training program isexecutedon the experimental group during eight sessions, and we did not give any trainings to the control group. Subsequently, both groups take the post-test. To analyze the data, covariance analysis and t-test are used. The results of the research shows that ICT training has an impact on empowerment of employees.In fact, ICT trainingwill increase the senses of significance, competency, the right to choose, the feelings of effectiveness and cooperation with others in jobs.In the follow up phase, to evaluate sustainability, the subjects take the same test one month after being trained. As a result, it is concluded that the mean of the pre-test scores and the post-test scores taken after one month have insignificant difference which demonstrates the sustainability of the training.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        15 - The Effect of Flexibility and Integration of Information technology on Organization Performance, Considering the role of Organizational Innovation
        maryam ahmadi
        Today, companies are facing a very intense competition ,that results from technological changes and changes in the  customers' demand. This situation leads to questioning the authenticity of the traditional management models. Companies should effectively overcome on con More
        Today, companies are facing a very intense competition ,that results from technological changes and changes in the  customers' demand. This situation leads to questioning the authenticity of the traditional management models. Companies should effectively overcome on continuous and unexpected changes and also for new challenges of customers at a low cost. Therefore, the ability to react quickly and effectively, a time – based competition and customer satisfaction, have been definitive characteristic competition. In fact, innovation is a necessity for survival against competitors, under variable environments for interaction and management of environmental challenges. In this regard, the purpose of this research is " the impact of the flexibility and integrity of information technology on the performance of the organization "have been due to the role of organizational innovation. The research method has been applied descriptive and survey method. The research community consists of employees and managers of Zamyad automotive manufacturing company, in a sample 249 people answered the standard questionnaire, with34 questions. For the assumptions, structural equation method has been used with the aid of Amos software. The results have shown that the role of organizational innovation in influencing the flexibility and integrity of information technology on organizational performance is positive and meaningfulness. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        16 - Provide methodology for selecting IT project management strategy
        mona jamipour Seyed Mohammadbagher Jafari marziye nasrollahi
        The strategic approach to project management is a new approach that has received more and more attention from business thinkers in the last decade. Having a strategic approach in the field of information technology projects requires managers to choose the right strategy More
        The strategic approach to project management is a new approach that has received more and more attention from business thinkers in the last decade. Having a strategic approach in the field of information technology projects requires managers to choose the right strategy in the first step of project management, taking into account several factors influencing the choice of strategy. Logical and adaptive approaches are the two dominant strategies in project management, each of which requires different tools, resources, and procedures. Despite the increase in investment in IT projects and the dependence of organizations on such technologies, still No study has been conducted to assist IT managers in choosing the appropriate strategy for such projects. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to identify the approach of selecting the appropriate strategy in the management of information technology projects. In order to achieve this goal, in the first stage, in order to identify the factors influencing the choice of IT project management strategy, after a comprehensive review of the literature in the relevant field, the opinions of experts in the focus group have been used. In the second stage, in order to validate the extracted factors, and in the third stage, in order to weight each of the factors in selecting the two dominant logical and comparative approaches, experts are surveyed using the survey method. In the developed methodology, the factors that influence the choice of strategy are: process factors, human factors, system related factors and contextual factors. The final strategy of IT project management is obtained as a range of logical strategy and adaptive strategy Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        17 - Designing a system dynamics model for upgrading policy Iran Information and Communication Technology Network Indicators
        alinaghi moslehshirazi ali mohammadi habibollah ranaei hamid honarparvaran
        In recent years, the emergence of extensive changes in the field of information and communication, has led to major changes in various fields. Humans have always used technology and the record of human life is full of the invention of information and communication techn More
        In recent years, the emergence of extensive changes in the field of information and communication, has led to major changes in various fields. Humans have always used technology and the record of human life is full of the invention of information and communication technologies, which are referred to as new or excellent technologies. Therefore, the development of information and communication technology indicators has become of considerable importance. The purpose of this study is to design a system dynamics model for policy-making to improve the characteristics of Iran's information and communication technology network. For this purpose, after examining different models of ICT indicators and extracting the mentioned indicators, cause and effect loops and flow diagrams using the system dynamics method are presented. The simulation results show that the behavior of the studied basic variables after the implementation of policies to increase economic growth, quantitative and qualitative improvement of ICT infrastructure, growth of social indicators, culture of ICT utilization and knowledge promotion The technology of ICT users has improved and their growth process has accelerated. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        18 - Extracting hospital information technology architecture with the approach of implementation capability in Iran
        hossein bobarshad Atefehsadat Haghighathoseini Hadi Zare
        Today, providing smart and fast services to patients and moving towards next generation hospitals is one of the necessities of the health field. Preparing information architecture for hospitals is a prelude to obtaining intelligent services and, as a result, providing s More
        Today, providing smart and fast services to patients and moving towards next generation hospitals is one of the necessities of the health field. Preparing information architecture for hospitals is a prelude to obtaining intelligent services and, as a result, providing services with much higher speed and quality than traditional systems. In this article, the aim was to provide a native information architecture based on important criteria and indicators in Iranian hospitals. In this article, TOGAF information technology architecture is used and then this architecture is localized according to the local conditions of Iran for Shariati Hospital. For this purpose, a 134-question questionnaire was used from the experts' point of view and it was analyzed based on appropriate statistical tests. In this article, information technology architecture was designed in the form of a conceptual model with four inputs and four infrastructure layers. The results showed that among the 134 components of TOGF information technology architecture, 104 components were approved by experts for use in the hospital. This customized framework was called Hospital Information Technology Architecture. The proposed architecture was drawn in eight layers and eleven components and can be used as a local reference architecture for the implementation of information architecture in Iranian hospitals. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        19 - Providing a model for evaluating information technology services based on an approach based on information technology governance models
        seyyed ahmad tabatabaei سید کمال  چهارسوق
        oday, one of the biggest problems of information technology organizations in less developed countries is the excessive attention of these organizations to the field of infrastructure and technology. This attention has been up to the point that many managers and organiza More
        oday, one of the biggest problems of information technology organizations in less developed countries is the excessive attention of these organizations to the field of infrastructure and technology. This attention has been up to the point that many managers and organizations consider the existence of up-to-date infrastructure and technologies as a sign of the maturity of the organization's information technology. Although the existence of appropriate technical and infrastructural facilities such as network, hardware, software, etc. is necessary to provide proper services and optimal performance, but these features cannot create a competitive advantage and increase the maturity of the organization. The missing link in these organizations, which has unfortunately received less attention, is how to use these facilities to achieve organizational goals. In different fields, there are many standards and methods for defining and optimizing processes. One of the most important sets of models that should be considered in information technology units are the models and frameworks related to information technology governance. IT governance focuses on implementing and managing the quality of IT services to meet business needs. IT governance is achieved by service providers through the right combination of people, process and IT. The purpose of this article is to examine the different models and frameworks of information technology governance in order to derive a model for the evaluation of information technology services by modeling these frameworks. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        20 - Designing a fuzzy expert system for choosing the right contractor in information technology outsourcing
        nadia kalantari nadia kalantari alireza Hasanzadeh shaban elahi
        The increase in the complexity and cost of information technology systems has created many problems for companies in the field of infrastructure and manpower, which have been reduced by using outsourcing. All organizations try to increase the probability of success of t More
        The increase in the complexity and cost of information technology systems has created many problems for companies in the field of infrastructure and manpower, which have been reduced by using outsourcing. All organizations try to increase the probability of success of their outsourcing projects in different ways. One of the reasons for the failure of these projects, especially in the field of information technology, due to its important role in gaining a competitive advantage, is the selection of an inappropriate contractor, which is complicated due to the existence of multiple and contradictory criteria. The purpose of this research is to find the important criteria for selecting the contractor and provide its framework and specify the importance of the criteria and finally to design a fuzzy expert system for choosing the right contractor in intra-border outsourcing of information technology. The method of obtaining knowledge from experts, which includes information technology specialists and managers, is a questionnaire, and it has been used in an information technology company to validate the system, and the results indicate the optimal performance of the system. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        21 - A model information technology adoption in academic research projects in the filed ICT based on Information Technology Adoption Integrated Modeling (ITAIM)
        Shahram Aliyari masoud movahedi sirous kazemian
        Today, the emergence and expansion of technologies that provide the widest possible connection have brought about significant changes in the private life and professional life of individuals. Correct implementation of information technology is the source of economic and More
        Today, the emergence and expansion of technologies that provide the widest possible connection have brought about significant changes in the private life and professional life of individuals. Correct implementation of information technology is the source of economic and cultural development and the promotion of quality of life through the exchange of information and the provision of public and private services. The purpose of this research is to present the model of information technology acceptance in Iranian ICT research centers. Employed experts worked on ICT projects in this research Statistical population. It was provided in one of the university searching centers. And so a convenience and purposeful Nonprobability sampling does (30 person). This paper examines the factors and parameters affecting the acceptance of information technology in ICT projects of the university research centers in the field of information technology. To collect the required data and information, a questionnaire was used & to analyze the data and information obtained from the questionnaires using the Spss 22 and Smart pls3 software. According to the calculations, the factors affecting the acceptance of information technology in university research centers can be divided into four categories: IT related factors, organizational factors, factors related to executive director and individual factors that are related to management (0.497), IT (0.460) and Individual factors (0.457) have an impact on the individual acceptance of information technology respectively and organizational factors (0.469) on the adoption of an IT organization Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        22 - Evaluation of ICT components in tourism marketing using structural equation techniques Case study of Ardebil province
        Alireza Estelaji  
        Abstract Tourism is a growing industry in recent years, with many positive economic benefits and benefits. For this reason, optimal marketing in this field and attraction of the audience is very important and, given the advancement of industry and technology in the pre More
        Abstract Tourism is a growing industry in recent years, with many positive economic benefits and benefits. For this reason, optimal marketing in this field and attraction of the audience is very important and, given the advancement of industry and technology in the present day, this marketing needs to be done through ICT, and the identification of the categories in this field is very important. High up. Accordingly, this research was conducted with the aim of evaluating the basic components of ICT in tourism marketing using structural equations of case study in Ardebil province. A sample of 385 experts, experts and experts of Ardebili were studied in a manner that The purpose of the research was to complete the researcher-made questionnaire. The results showed that 4 components of hardware, software, infrastructure of information and communication technology, knowledge management, expertise and innovation, and the variety of information technology application are the main drivers for the explanation of tourism marketing based on ICT. Are. Among the identified components, the category of infrastructure of information and communication technology has the most direct effect, as well as innovation and diversity has the most indirect effect, and in the identified components of the component can explain a large part of the tourism marketing variable. Based on the results, the designed model is an effective tool for identifying and evaluating the effects of tourism marketing components on the basis of ICT Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        23 - Investigating the Relationship between Electronic Human Resource Management, Agility and Organizational Effectiveness in Organizations Under the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology
        Reza Bahadorifard reza rasouli
        Today, information technology has penetrated into all parts of the organization and has affected even the most important assets of the organization, namely human resources and the management of these valuable organizational assets. With the increasing development of har More
        Today, information technology has penetrated into all parts of the organization and has affected even the most important assets of the organization, namely human resources and the management of these valuable organizational assets. With the increasing development of hardware and software infrastructure in today's organizations, new approaches to human resource management in combination with information technology and under the title of electronic human resource management (EHRM) has been able to gradually occupy a worthy place in the management processes of the organization. This issue is doubly important among public organizations, which are considered as an intermediary between government and society, and is able to improve the speed and power of organizational responsiveness and performance of the organization through its desired outputs. With this explanation, the purpose of this study is to design of an EHRM model to increase organizational effectiveness through organizational agility in subsidiary organizations of Ministry of Communication & Information Technology Iran. In terms of purpose, this study is an applied-developmental study based on a mixed exploratory approach and qualitative and quantitative analysis approaches seeking to identify the components that form the electronic human resource management system and significance of the relationship between this system and organizational agility and also the significance of the relationship between organizational agility and organizational effectiveness. In this regard, the study gathered the data in the qualitative part based on semi-structured interview tools and the opinions of 9 expert managers in the subsidiary organizations and in the quantitative part based on a sample of human resource managers in subordinate organizations of the mentioned Ministry. Qualitative data analyzed based on theme analysis method and quantitative data analyzed based on structural equation modeling. The results of the qualitative phase of the research showed that electronic human resource management includes seven dimensions or general task, fifteen components and a total of seventy six indicators. The results of the quantitative phase of the research also showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between electronic human resource management with organizational agility and also between organizational agility and organizational effectiveness in the. Based on the results, implementation and development of electronic human resource management system in an appropriate manner in the mentioned organizations is well able to strengthen and develop organizational agility to promote and improve organizational effectiveness. At the end of the study, solutions and suggestions were presented to develop the effectiveness of electronic human resource management system in the mentioned organizations. Manuscript profile
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        24 - A value Co-creation model for Information and Communication Technology Entrepreneurial Ecosystem
        Mohsen Pazari Manijeh Haghighinasab Jamshid Edalatian Shariairi
        The entrepreneurial process has always been associated with uncertainty and risk-taking, so it can be said that the risk-taking of this process is considered an accepted part of it.Applying information and communication technology (ICT) is very effective in reducing thi More
        The entrepreneurial process has always been associated with uncertainty and risk-taking, so it can be said that the risk-taking of this process is considered an accepted part of it.Applying information and communication technology (ICT) is very effective in reducing this uncertainty. The purpose of this study is to present a value co-creation model in the field of ICT so that the basic value creation activities in the ICT ecosystem and the actors associated are determined with each activity. For this purpose, using the subject literature and meta-synthesis were identified activities and actors of the entrepreneurial ecosystem and then the main activities were selected using a survey of ICT experts. Based on the results of this analysis, a conceptual model was designed to explain ICT-based entrepreneurial activities consisting of 12 hypotheses. This model was tested using structural equation modeling in the ICT Park (Sajjad Park), which led to the identification of 10 paths with the highest factor load factor.Then, the final structures of the model were extracted by confirmatory factor analysis method including 11 stages and 48 activities. finally, the relationship between the actors and the activities was drawn in the form of a pie chart according to the meta-analysis. Manuscript profile
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        25 - Adherence to the ethics of the application of information technology in the prevention of the state of the fixed crimes
        behroz saki Sayed Mahmood  MirKhalili Syed Hosein hashemi
        Criminal law prevention is one of the principles of criminal justice policy; the crime prevention process comprises a series of criminal and non-criminal actions in the legislative, judicial and administrative areas. Behaviors committed in the territory of a registrar i More
        Criminal law prevention is one of the principles of criminal justice policy; the crime prevention process comprises a series of criminal and non-criminal actions in the legislative, judicial and administrative areas. Behaviors committed in the territory of a registrar in violation of the laws and regulations of this jurisdiction shall be considered as criminal offenses. Prevention measures, like any other crime, are also considered. In a penal system, how to prevent crime by its type and its proportion to the crime committed, as well as its efficiency and success, are issues that have always been addressed by those involved; using crime prevention strategies. The situation can provide the best, most effective and most comprehensive way of preventing criminal offenses, so we have attempted in this article to examine various methods of preventive and explain them in the realm of the criminal offenses specifically and objectively. Learn about the application of information technology in this field and its implementation process in Iran and on the other hand analyze and evaluate Quality creative and privacy of individuals in the use of information technology in situational prevention of crime, we will register. Manuscript profile
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        26 - ICT Sector Investigation Regarding Components of Technology Management; Comparing Iran with 35 Selected Countries
        Vahid Zarrabi Bahram Salavati SarCheshmeh Iman Mohammadian Khorasani Mausome Madah
        The main objective of this paper is employing main components of technology management to analyze and evaluate ICT sector situation in Iran compared with 35 selected countries. To this end, a conceptual model for technology management in ICT sector has been developed. T More
        The main objective of this paper is employing main components of technology management to analyze and evaluate ICT sector situation in Iran compared with 35 selected countries. To this end, a conceptual model for technology management in ICT sector has been developed. Then a set of appropriate indicators have been determined and classified by expert panelists to measure core components and supportive components of proposed conceptual model. Considering proposed conceptual model and selected indicators, the cross section data was collected for 35 selected countries from official and widely accepted international reports and datasets such as WDI, ITU, etc. Finally, technology management components in ICT sector of Iran have been compared with 34 selected countries in terms of policy-making issues, facilitating innovation, research and development activities, human resources training, financial support, entrepreneurship enhancement and technology diffusion. Manuscript profile
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        27 - Nolans life cycle model: An Instrument for IT/IS Planning
        Mohammadjavad Ghorbani Abdoreza Shakeri
        In this paper we study Nolan’s life cycle models and explain it as an Instrument for IT Planning. In this world that competition is developed libertine, use of IT to access to competition advantage is necessary for all companies and is a more important key for companies More
        In this paper we study Nolan’s life cycle models and explain it as an Instrument for IT Planning. In this world that competition is developed libertine, use of IT to access to competition advantage is necessary for all companies and is a more important key for companies' survival guaranty. However use of IT costs a lot, implementing unplanned IT probably burden heavy problems to companies. So the organizations try to decrease these threats and access to IT opportunities, using IT planning to implement IT/IS. Environment produces different opportunities and threats to companies. So organizations should recognize all their characteristics and use of opportunities to decrease threats. Although we have different models and methodologies that explain all of IT/IS implementation stages, but Nolan’s life cycle model is a more important and famous in IT/IS planning stage. In this article we explain Nolan’s life cycle model and finally we explore relationship between managerial styles, participation and system success in each stage of model. Manuscript profile
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        28 - Evaluating Information Technology Governance by Grey Theory
        mohammad hossein ronaghi senobar kheradmand payam farhadi
        Information technology is an important part of business development and increasing competitive power, and IT governance is an important part of business governance. There are different tools for evaluating the IT governance. ”COBIT” is one of these most operational inte More
        Information technology is an important part of business development and increasing competitive power, and IT governance is an important part of business governance. There are different tools for evaluating the IT governance. ”COBIT” is one of these most operational integral tools. The framework of COBIT shows the information of doing necessaries to gain dominance of Information Technology. The purpose of this study is to apply an uncertain Grey hierarchy approach to evaluate the governance of information technology. Also, a hybrid model of the COBIT framework and TOGAF’s organizational architecture framework are presented. This study in terms of orientation is applicable and its method is descriptive-survey. The questionnaire used to determine the importance of the dimensions of IT governance processes and the evaluation of IT processes at the Faculty of Electronic Education of Shiraz University as a research organization. The first research community consists of experts groups in the area of information technology governance that are selected using snowball techniques. The second community consists of 20 faculty directors based on the census. The results of this research show how to apply Grey theory in selected organization by applying “COBIT” framework. Manuscript profile
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        29 - Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Contractual and Relational Role of the Government in Achieving Strategic Innovation through Outsourcing Information Technology
        hossein shabani Reza Ehteshamrasi
        In this paper the effectiveness of the contractual and relational role of governmental in achieving strategic innovation through outsourcing of information technology (IT) has been studied. The main purpose of this research is to examine the quality of customer-supplier More
        In this paper the effectiveness of the contractual and relational role of governmental in achieving strategic innovation through outsourcing of information technology (IT) has been studied. The main purpose of this research is to examine the quality of customer-supplier relationships and the probability of achieving strategic innovation. The research method is descriptive (non-experimental) and correlation research is a type of path analysis. The statistical population of this research is all employees of Qazvin Azad University. According to the size of the statistical population, Morgan table has been used to determine the sample size. 317 employees in Qazvin were selected as research sample. Data gathering was done through library and field surveys by standard questionnaire. The validity of the questionnaire has been used through content validity method. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was calculated for a scale of more than 0.7. The reliability of this desirable scale was evaluated by content reliabality. The results show that both hypotheses have been accepted, indicating that there is a significant relationship between the quality of customer-supplier relationship and strategic innovation with regard to the mediating role of the contractor and the relationship between the governments. Manuscript profile
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        30 - Investigating and Explaining the Key Factors of IT Effectiveness in the Organization with Shannon Extra-Combination-Entropy Approach
        Farshid Farokhizadeh Abbas Ali Rastgar
        Today, the adoption of new information technology is one of the challenges in public sector organizations, which is less considered. The purpose of this study is to identify and rank the factors affecting the acceptance of information technology in public sector organiz More
        Today, the adoption of new information technology is one of the challenges in public sector organizations, which is less considered. The purpose of this study is to identify and rank the factors affecting the acceptance of information technology in public sector organizations during the Corona virus epidemic in order to provide better services and products without face-to-face referral to the clients / customers. In this resech, which is based on a combined approach, we use the existing information and documents as data. The statistical population of the study is 10 governmental organizations located in Alborz province.. In this article, in addition to introducing the proposed models for information technology acceptance and their classification, the effective factors in accepting new information technology in the studied government organizations to provide better services and products with the combined approach of transnational and Shannon entropy have been studied and identified. In this paper to determine these factors after identifying and introducing the types of existing models; Concepts, dimensions and indicators of the research have been extracted using the meta-combination method and ranked using the Shannon entropy method. The research results indicate that cooperation and coordination, environmental factors in technology acceptance, organizational factors, managerial factors, and human capital factors are in the first to fifth places respectively. Manuscript profile
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        31 - Investigating ICT on Empowerment Considering Social Capital and Self-Efficacy (Case study: Isfahan Steel Company)
        sayyed mohammad reza davoodi javad gharaghani
        Today, it is believed that the existing and central phenomenon of the post-industrial age or the information age is information and communication technologies. The high efficiency of such technologies has led to increasing tendencies to invest in this field and to place More
        Today, it is believed that the existing and central phenomenon of the post-industrial age or the information age is information and communication technologies. The high efficiency of such technologies has led to increasing tendencies to invest in this field and to place it within the framework of development plans and the emergence of knowledge-based development plans. Therefore, the present study aims to investigate information and communication technology on empowerment by considering social capital and self-efficacy. The statistical population of the study consists of 130 employees of Isfahan Steel Company during the period 1398 to 1399. Using Morgan table, a sample of 97 people was examined using a questionnaire and the data obtained using statistical software spss 25 and Smart pls were analyzed. The research is descriptive-correlational in terms of practical purpose and in terms of data collection. Data analysis algorithm by partial least squares method which includes: review of measurement models (Cronbach's alpha, hybrid reliability, convergent validity) and structural model fit (factor load coefficients, significance of path coefficients and determination coefficient, model prediction index, good fit), direction The four components of information and communication technology, social capital, self-efficacy and empowerment were evaluated. Fitting of both parts of the data algorithm with combined reliability values equal to 0.894, 0.881, 0.864, 0.821 and convergent validity equal to 0.661, 0.702, 0.631 and 0.689, respectively, also indicates the desirability and The acceptability of the latent structure was at the level of indicators and components, so the final model was able to properly express the relationships between the questions describing the variable. Also, the findings of this study showed that information and communication technology is effective on empowerment by considering social capital and self-efficacy in Isfahan Steel Company. Manuscript profile
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        32 - The effect of the innovative behavior experts intuitive problem solving style Moderator role of information technology and knowledge sharing
             
        Abstract Innovation in today’s competitive world and changing environment, is necessary not only for the growth of organization, but also for their survival. IT companies need continuous innovation more than other companies ,because of high speed of change in this area More
        Abstract Innovation in today’s competitive world and changing environment, is necessary not only for the growth of organization, but also for their survival. IT companies need continuous innovation more than other companies ,because of high speed of change in this area and if not innovative, they immediately exclude from competitive IT industry. The key of innovation is in innovative behavior of staff. There are various factors which have impact on the innovative behavior. This study examines the effect of intuitive problem solving style on the experts’ innovative behavior and the moderator role of knowledge sharing behavior. The statistical society of this research is IT experts of companies which are members of computer trade organization of KhorasanRazavi. Three scales of algebraic problem solving , Mora knowledge sharing behavior and Johnson innovative behavior, a 5-choice Likert range(total 26 question) have been used for measuring the research variables. Cluster sampling was performed and sampling included 290 IT experts of KhorasanRazavi province. Pearson‘s correlation and hierarchical regression style is used for data analysis. This research suggested that intuitive problem solving style to generate idea, promotion and implementation of idea (dimensions of innovative behavior) have a significant and positive impact and also the relationship between intuitive problem solving style and innovative behavior moderates knowledge sharing behavior in three dimensions of generating idea, promoting idea and implementation of idea. Manuscript profile
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        33 - Designing the Policy Intelligence Model for Implementing E-Government
           
        Abstract: This article presents the concept of Policy Intelligence and the way of designing it in order to implementing E-Government. Policy Intelligence is referred to a kind of information system which collects data and information from different social fields and af More
        Abstract: This article presents the concept of Policy Intelligence and the way of designing it in order to implementing E-Government. Policy Intelligence is referred to a kind of information system which collects data and information from different social fields and after processing these materials, present them to policy makers in form of appropriate decision making packages. This article at first reviews E-Government and its place in our era. Then by pointing that implementing E-Government paradigm needs to using modern instruments and models, we will present Policy Intelligence model by considering the major fields of Iran's public administration. Finally, the implications of Policy Intelligence, which are monitoring and governance of society, will be articulated. Manuscript profile
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        34 - Enterprise Architecture Maturity Assessment Model in an Iranian Bank
        masoud asgarimehr Kamran  Feizi Ali Khatami Firoozabadi Seyyed Habib Allah  Tabatabaiyan
        Enterprise architecture is considered as one of the effective ways of aligning information technology with business. In order to use the benefits of Enterprise architecture, the growing trend of its implementation in the organization should be considered. For this purpo More
        Enterprise architecture is considered as one of the effective ways of aligning information technology with business. In order to use the benefits of Enterprise architecture, the growing trend of its implementation in the organization should be considered. For this purpose, it is necessary to use control and evaluation tools. Enterprise architecture maturity assessment, as one of the effective methods of managing enterprise architecture process, is very important. The goal of maturity assessment is to determine the current status of the organization and to draw a clear picture of the future growth path of the organization. Today, the importance of maturity assessment in various organizational areas is becoming increasingly evident. However, in this area, in the field of financial and banking institutions, due to the complexity of the architecture of information technology and organizational architecture in these institutions, no significant activities were undertaken. Therefore, the present study aims to provide a new and customized model, in order to measure the maturity level of enterprise architecture, in one of the largest banks in Iran. For this purpose, after the extraction of the subject literature, the study and observation of the target bank have been dealt with. The descriptive approach and the structural equations have been developed and then the conceptual model has been extracted. The model includes 3 dimensions, 23 variables and 75 indicators Manuscript profile
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        35 - Proposing a model for evaluating the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) in the field of Information Technology (case study: The ICT guild organization companies in Tehran)
        Milad Kolagar Daroonkola  
        Nowadays, the manufacturing and service organizations are considering customer satisfaction as an important criteria for evaluating the quality of their work. The importance of customers and their satisfaction is going to be the main purpose of organizations. The aim of More
        Nowadays, the manufacturing and service organizations are considering customer satisfaction as an important criteria for evaluating the quality of their work. The importance of customers and their satisfaction is going to be the main purpose of organizations. The aim of this study is to propose a model for evaluating the customer satisfaction index (CSI) in the field of information technology (IT), which after reviewing the literature and identifying the main variables of, the factors which have the most important role in the field of evaluating customer satisfaction index were introduced by the analyzes done with Smart PLS 2 and SPSS softwares. According to the results of this study, the significance of all the paths and hypotheses were accepted and the most important of all is the significance of service support in relation to the variables of the American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) which was accepted with a high path coefficient and correlation. This means that service support has a high importance in developing customer and client satisfaction in this field Manuscript profile
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        36 - Managerial Dynamic Capabilities and international technological entrepreneurship: International Opportunity recognition and Exploitation by Information technology Start-Ups
          Mohammad Hasan Mobaraki Jahangir Yadollahi Farsi Yadollahi Farsi Ali Mobini Dehkordi
        The recognition and exploitation of international technological opportunities is the fundamental process is in the international technological entrepreneurship. Because of the radical changes in the high and advanced technologies related to the information technology , More
        The recognition and exploitation of international technological opportunities is the fundamental process is in the international technological entrepreneurship. Because of the radical changes in the high and advanced technologies related to the information technology , Dynamic capability is one of the important factors for IT based start-ups in the successful international value creation .this concept is under researched . For this purpose this study investigated managerial dynamic capability role in the international opportunities exploitation by IT based start-ups. By using multiple case study methodology and conducting 12 semi structured interviews with Iranian IT sector start-ups who participated in the international markets and analysing the qualitative data, the study show that managerial dynamic capability have the important role to foster international Technological entrepreneurship. Manuscript profile
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        37 - Employing a meta-synthesis to present a framework for commercial banks’ preparedness indicators in use of blockchain technology
        Zahra Khalili Masoud Keimasi Javad Abbasi Mohammadali Shahhosseini
        Present study aimed at presenting a framework for commercial banks’ preparedness indicators in use of blockchain technology. To this end, the meta-synthesis research method was employed. Among from 306 resources found over meta-synthesis steps, a number of 38 papers inc More
        Present study aimed at presenting a framework for commercial banks’ preparedness indicators in use of blockchain technology. To this end, the meta-synthesis research method was employed. Among from 306 resources found over meta-synthesis steps, a number of 38 papers included our acceptance criteria. The four organizational, technical, individual and environmental factors were identified as indicators of commercial banks’ preparedness to use Blockchain technology. Organizational indicators included infrastructures development, managerial skills, human resources development, company or organization size, financial resources, receptive organizational culture, organizational policies, and senior management support. The technical indicators included complexity, technological security, access to technology, use of technology and specialized manpower. In addition, individual indicators included attitudes toward use, ease of use, perceived usefulness, and understanding of Blockchain technology. Finally, environmental indicators included rules and regulations, technology maturity, information exchange, compatibility, market dynamics, and governmental supports. Manuscript profile
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        38 - Designing a commercial model of innovative ideas in companies in the field of information technology and banking communications
        علی اکبر  jowkar zohreh Feyzabadi Mohammad Mahmoudi Maymand حمیدرضا وزیری گهر
        The purpose of this study is to design and explain the commercialization model of innovative ideas in companies in the field of information technology and banking communications. The present research is developmental in terms of purpose and descriptive-exploratory in te More
        The purpose of this study is to design and explain the commercialization model of innovative ideas in companies in the field of information technology and banking communications. The present research is developmental in terms of purpose and descriptive-exploratory in terms of method. Grounded theory strategy has been used to collect qualitative data. Participants in this study include managers and officials of information and communication technology companies in the banking industry. Based on the results of open and axial coding, factors such as keeping pace with environmental developments, strategic factors, managerial factors, cultural factors, quality of organizational communication, commercialization of ideas in the industry, including causal factors affecting the commercialization pattern of innovative ideas in companies Areas of information and banking technology. Also, communication networks, participation platforms, intellectual property of ideas, research capacities, high level support and flexible organizational structure are among the necessary infrastructures for commercialization of innovative ideas in companies in the field of information technology and banking communications. On the other hand, legal challenges, ideas evaluation challenges, organizational damage to the organization, unexpected environmental developments and strategic challenges are among the factors interfering in the commercialization of innovative ideas in companies in the field of information technology and banking. Also categorized are the development of absorption capacities, development of research and development capacities, development of quality of evaluation teams, conversion of ideas into products or services, development of participation capacities, development of organizational networks. Manuscript profile
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        39 - Providing a pattern of digital entrepreneurship in small and medium companies in South Khorasan province During COVID-19
        Asma Tavazoeifar Mohim Tash Soheila Keshavarz
        During the Quidd-19 epidemic, the importance of paying attention to digital businesses has increased and the need for the growth and survival of such businesses is to pay attention to competitive advantages. One of these competitive advantages is the innovativeness of b More
        During the Quidd-19 epidemic, the importance of paying attention to digital businesses has increased and the need for the growth and survival of such businesses is to pay attention to competitive advantages. One of these competitive advantages is the innovativeness of business products, which is a fundamental and inseparable indicator of the concept of entrepreneurship; Therefore, paying attention to digital entrepreneurship in businesses in the current situation will play a significant role in the economic development of societies; Therefore, the purpose of this study is to Providing a pattern of digital entrepreneurship in small and medium companies in South Khorasan province. This research is a descriptive, survey and correlational research, and in terms of classification based on results and application, it is an applied research. The statistical population of questionnaire 1 consists of experts of companies in Birjand Industrial Town. In order to prioritize the dimensions, components and indicators of the model, Questionnaire was designed that to use hierarchical analysis, senior managers of companies in Birjand Industrial Park were selected as the statistical population. To analyze the data, confirmatory factor analysis and modeling of structural equations with Smart pls software and in order to prioritize the dimensions and components, the method of hierarchical analysis using Expert choice software has been used. The results show that all model indicators affect small and medium enterprises in South Khorasan province. And the most important dimension, component and index of the research model are, respectively, internal organization, organizational capabilities and government support Manuscript profile
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        40 - Presenting Sustainable Human Resource Management Scorecard in Knowledge-based ICT Companies in Iran
          ebrahim salehi omran Soheila Hashemi  
        Specialized and skilled human resources in information and communication technology (ICT) companies are the most significant sources of organizational capital as companies offering knowledge and expertise services, that are also critical for long-term survival of the or More
        Specialized and skilled human resources in information and communication technology (ICT) companies are the most significant sources of organizational capital as companies offering knowledge and expertise services, that are also critical for long-term survival of the organizations. Sustainable approach in human resource management (HRM) plays an important role in attracting and retaining talented and specialized individuals through establishing changes in HRM practices. The purpose of this qualitative study was to provide sustainable HRM scorecard based on HRM processes in knowledge-based ICT companies in Iran. The population of this research was the scholars and experts with relevant scientific and research experience in Irisa, System group and Rayvarz software engineering companies. These three companies were selected for the study using intensity sampling. The data was collected through semi-structured interviews with experts and were analyzed using thematic analysis technique. Through the results of data analysis, goals, evaluation criteria and the consequences of sustainable HRM in each of the HRM functions (recruitment, training and development, retention, compensation and turnover) were identifyed. The findings of this study suggested the high potential of sustainable HRM in improved sustainable competitive advantage, organizational sustainability, increased productivity and strategic position for organizations. Manuscript profile
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        41 - Studying the Effect of E-Learning Courses of Universities and Non-profit Institute on Knowledge Development
        alireza jazini
        Nowadays, virtual learning as a new approach is in the development stage and studies on this related learning and also result of them can increase the quality of learning and teaching in the universities. This study is done with the reach of the impact the education of More
        Nowadays, virtual learning as a new approach is in the development stage and studies on this related learning and also result of them can increase the quality of learning and teaching in the universities. This study is done with the reach of the impact the education of courses on the virtual universities and nonprofit institutes. This research is in the Descriptive survey group and in terms of goals it is functional. The method of the procedure is survey and, questionnaire is used for data collection. The population of this study is 4000 students who studied in the Shahab Danesh institute. 351 students were selected randomly by Morgan table. The employed method is stratified random sample. The data analyzed by statistical software Spss and for proving the hypotheses independent T test were used. The results of tests confirmed at a significance level of 0.05 from basic hypotheses and it was found that virtual education courses effect on the development of knowledge in universities and nonprofits and also for-profit universities and institutes of learning in content, organizing course material, flexibility, workload and evaluation methods, elements of teaching and learning, presented feedback, helping and motivating students. The results proved that the use of information technology and the development of virtual education in universities and higher education institutions, especially the Institute of that we study, affects in teaching and learning of students Manuscript profile
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        42 - Identification and evaluation of factors influencing the culture of E-learning for adoption of IT and implementation of SCRM
        میثم کیوانی Mehdi Zrak hossein momeni mahmouei Ali Hosseinzadeh
        The purpose of this study was to identify and evaluate the effective factors of e-learning culture for IT adoption and SCRM deployment in Shargh Cement Company. The qualitative and objective research approach is a thematic exploratory study in which 25 managers of sharg More
        The purpose of this study was to identify and evaluate the effective factors of e-learning culture for IT adoption and SCRM deployment in Shargh Cement Company. The qualitative and objective research approach is a thematic exploratory study in which 25 managers of shargh cement and experts in this field were selected through semi-structured interviews through simple random sampling method. Findings The research identifies seven major themes, or factors, affecting e-learning culture for IT adoption and SCRM deployment. The seven themes are structural factors, behavioral factors, environmental factors, processes, outputs, effects and outcomes. 146 codes were extracted from these main themes in the context of the interviews.From these main themes, 75 concepts were extracted based on conceptual similarity, categorization, and composition. Then, the role of each of the subcategories in creating an e-learning culture for IT adoption and SCRM deployment was examined. Manuscript profile
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        43 - Technological cooperation, university reproductive company, information and communication technology.
        Fazel  Hajizadeh Ebrahimi Abolfazl Kazazi
        The present study investigates the role of factors affecting the success of technological cooperation between academic and industrial reproductive companies in the field of information and communication technology with the mediating role of intermediary institutions. Th More
        The present study investigates the role of factors affecting the success of technological cooperation between academic and industrial reproductive companies in the field of information and communication technology with the mediating role of intermediary institutions. The present study is applied in terms of purpose and quantitative in terms of type. Among parks and growth centers, 13 parks and growth centers were selected as a statistical sample; In addition, in each of the selected samples, the CEO or a knowledgeable person was selected as the respondent. Therefore, 341 questionnaires were distributed and 317 usable questionnaires were collected. After confirming the validity and reliability of the research, the data were analyzed by SPSS and LISREL software. The results indicate that factors related to industry and academia have a positive and significant effect on the success of technological cooperation. The mediating role of intermediary institutions on the success of technological cooperation was also acknowledged. The findings of this study provide practical and theoretical implications for improving technological cooperation between academia and industry. Manuscript profile
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        44 - The effect of e-marketing alignment with the organization's macro strategy on improving the performance of commercial organizations
        Mohsen Rezaei Alireza Aliahmadi mirzahasan hoseini Mohammadtaghi Amini
        Strategic alignment of digital marketing activities with the grand corporate strategies is a necessary for new marketing. Increasing development of this type of marketing highlights the necessity for this alignment and synergy. This study aims to identify the factors of More
        Strategic alignment of digital marketing activities with the grand corporate strategies is a necessary for new marketing. Increasing development of this type of marketing highlights the necessity for this alignment and synergy. This study aims to identify the factors of e-marketing of commercial organizations that strengthen this type of alignment. The statistical population of this study includes Iranian companies which are active in the field of digital marketing and have received the Enemad. The number of samples was determined via a random sampling method and using the Morgan table as 384 samples. The research data were collected through questionnaires that were provided to managers and e-marketing and planning experts in these companies by e-mail and Google Form. Questionnaire items were designed in two sections: the first one examined the alignment factors in the company, and the second one surveyed the results of its performance through a balanced scorecard. Replied questionnaire analysis was performed using SPSS and Lisrel software. The research method in this study is quantitative and survey. Using the SEM method, a conceptual model for e-marketing alignment and grand strategies of commercial organizations has presented. Performance measurement of organizations that have used alignment factors with the balanced scorecard method in 73% of cases shows better results than other organization. Manuscript profile
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        45 - Investigating the effective factors on innovation and knowledge production in selected European countries to reform the policy making structure in Iran
        َAsrin Rahmani Seyed Mohamad Bagher Najafi Mohamad Sharif Karimi
        In the model of Knowledge-Based production, knowledge and innovation are the most important factors of production; therefore, knowledge and innovation are the main keys to economic growth and development. The process of production of knowledge and innovation require gro More
        In the model of Knowledge-Based production, knowledge and innovation are the most important factors of production; therefore, knowledge and innovation are the main keys to economic growth and development. The process of production of knowledge and innovation require groundwork making; This paper examines the effect of three factors, research and development expenditures, and education expenditures also the infrastructure of information and communication technology, on the production of knowledge and innovation. The purpose is to identify the path to realization of the knowledge-based economy in order to policy making for its realization in the Iranian economy. The extent of patents is considered as an indicator for producing knowledge and innovation. The countries under this study are 23 OECD member selected countries. For modeling, panel data method in Eviews software is used. Finding a positive and meaningful relationship between the three variables of research and development expenditure, training and technology infrastructure with the amount of patents, is the result of this research. The results of the calculations show that these three factors are very important in the process of producing knowledge and innovation, such that the lack of attention to them will actually lead the production of knowledge and innovation to the serious obstacles. Also, the comparison between the descriptive charts of the data for these three variables for Iran and the selected countries suggests that it would not be desirable in Iran. Manuscript profile
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        46 - The Role of IoT Technology Features in Perceived Value Creation, Intention to Advertise and Continue to Receive Customer Services at Sepah Bank
        Yaser Ghasemi Nezhad hamidreza fallah lajimi Ahmad Sheikhol-Islami Tonekaboni
        The use of IoT in the banking industry leads to the provision of various banking products and services to customers. New digital innovations, including the Internet of Things, have also created a competitive market for banks, and banks need to adapt their practices acco More
        The use of IoT in the banking industry leads to the provision of various banking products and services to customers. New digital innovations, including the Internet of Things, have also created a competitive market for banks, and banks need to adapt their practices accordingly. Therefore, in the present study, value creation with IoT technology was investigated in Sepah Bank. For this purpose, the statistical population of this research includes 130 employees of all departments of the information technology department of Sepah Bank. Using Morgan table, the number of statistical samples of this research was 86 people. For inferential analysis of data obtained from standard questionnaires, based on Balaji & Roy research (2017), the correlation method based on structural equation modeling with partial least squares approach and SPSS and SmartPLS software were used. The results of the study showed that the perceived excellent performance had a positive and significant effect on the shared value creation and the intention to continue receiving services from the Internet of Things, as well as the perceived aesthetic demand on the perceived value creation and excellent performance of The Internet of Things and the intention to continue receiving services and the intention to verbally advertise has had a positive and significant effect, as well as the intention to continue receiving services has a positive effect on the intention to verbally advertise customers, but perceived ease of use and perceived existence do not have a positive effect on perceived shared value creation. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        47 - Effective moral education characteristics in children's digital storytelling
        Fatemeh Etemadi fahimeh babalhavaeji seyd ali Hosseini almadani
        When technology connects with human creativity, its frontier extends even to the imaginary world. Prominent examples of modern storytelling are the use of technologies such as digital storytelling, audio, internet, television and telephone, which have been formed alongs More
        When technology connects with human creativity, its frontier extends even to the imaginary world. Prominent examples of modern storytelling are the use of technologies such as digital storytelling, audio, internet, television and telephone, which have been formed alongside traditional and face-to-face storytelling. Digital storytelling is a new phenomenon in the world of technology and storytelling. The purpose of this study is to determine the indicators of digital story production by children. Determining the production indicators of digital stories by children was identified through a survey of knowledgeable experts using the Delphi technique. The statistical population of the study includes experts who used the opinions of 30 people using a selective, purposeful and judgmental method. The present study is an applied research that was conducted by library and qualitative methods with Delphi approach. The data collection method in this research is a combination of library and field studies. Kendall correlation coefficient was used to measure agreement between experts' opinions. The research findings show a strong agreement between the opinions of experts in the first and second rounds. Choosing the subject of the story, writing or finding the story, making videos and photos, preparing and recording audio, editing and coordinating the audio and video, viewing and reviewing the digital story, presenting the digital story, feedback and review as stages of digital story production by children Were identified. Manuscript profile
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        48 - Modeling Cloud Accounting Risk Reduction Strategies with a Structural-Interpretive Approach
        sakineh tajari Ali Khozein majid ashrafi Jamadverdi   Gorganli Davaji
        Cloud accounting not only introduces specific risks to the accounting process, but also some of the known risks associated with other cloud-based applications. Considering the great importance of risk reduction strategies in accepting cloud accounting, the aim of this s More
        Cloud accounting not only introduces specific risks to the accounting process, but also some of the known risks associated with other cloud-based applications. Considering the great importance of risk reduction strategies in accepting cloud accounting, the aim of this study is to investigate the strategies for reducing cloud accounting risks in Iran using structural-interpretive modeling. the research methodology is a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods that are used to collect the components of strategies for reducing cloud accounting risks from a qualitative method by examining theoretical foundations and performing fuzzy Delphi analysis with the participation of 16 accounting faculty members as experts. In a small part, through the formation of its own structural interaction matrix, it seeks structural-interpretive modeling, which has been done in this part with the participation of 12 faculty members in the field of accounting. the results show that the most basic strategies to reduce cloud accounting risks are based on the prioritization of the acceptance plan. Also at the highest level and least effective strategies to reduce the risks of cloud accounting is to provide timely and adequate training for employees. the most important strategy is to reduce the risks of cloud accounting and should be considered more than other strategies. research findings can fill the research gap in the field of cloud accounting and be useful for managers in decision making. Manuscript profile
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        49 - Investigating the effective factors on innovation and knowledge production in selected European countries to reform the policy making structure in Iran
        َAsrin Rahmani   Mohamad Sharif Karimi
        In the model of Knowledge-Based production, knowledge and innovation are the most important factors of production; therefore, knowledge and innovation are the main keys to economic growth and development. The process of production of knowledge and innovation require gro More
        In the model of Knowledge-Based production, knowledge and innovation are the most important factors of production; therefore, knowledge and innovation are the main keys to economic growth and development. The process of production of knowledge and innovation require groundwork making; This paper examines the effect of three factors, research and development expenditures, and education expenditures also the infrastructure of information and communication technology, on the production of knowledge and innovation. The purpose is to identify the path to realization of the knowledge-based economy in order to policy making for its realization in the Iranian economy. The extent of patents is considered as an indicator for producing knowledge and innovation. The countries under this study are 23 OECD member selected countries. For modeling, panel data method in Eviews software is used. Finding a positive and meaningful relationship between the three variables of research and development expenditure, training and technology infrastructure with the amount of patents, is the result of this research. The results of the calculations show that these three factors are very important in the process of producing knowledge and innovation, such that the lack of attention to them will actually lead the production of knowledge and innovation to the serious obstacles. Also, the comparison between the descriptive charts of the data for these three variables for Iran and the selected countries suggests that it would not be desirable in Iran. Manuscript profile
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        50 - Impact of Export and Trade Performance on Organizational Strategies (Case Study: Quds Razavi Bread Company)
        Omid Behboodi Maryam Ashjaei Arash Apornak
        Today, strategies are one of the most important issues facing managers of organizations. The strategic plan will be useful and effective for the organization while the developed strategies are implemented in line with each other. The purpose of this study is to investig More
        Today, strategies are one of the most important issues facing managers of organizations. The strategic plan will be useful and effective for the organization while the developed strategies are implemented in line with each other. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of the company's export and Trade performance of organizational strategies. The present study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-survey in terms of data collection method. The statistical population of this study, managers working in different units of Razavi Bread Company were studied. The sample was obtained with the standard questionnaire tool and based on Cochran's formula with an error of 0.05 to 100 people. Cronbach's alpha was used to confirm the reliability of the questionnaire and confirmatory factor analysis was used for the validity of the questionnaire. The obtained values indicate the confirmation of the reliability and validity of the questionnaire. Also, data analysis was performed by structural equation modeling method using smart pls software.The results showed that IT strategies affect Trade performance, marketing strategies affect Trade and export performance, and finally organizational strategies affect overall performance. Manuscript profile
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        51 - A Model for Faculty Members Development based on FAVA
        Atefeh Gholami Ahmadreza Nasr Esfahani Azam Esfijani
        Recently there have been a focus on the development of faculty members with the aim of meeting the challenging needs of society, university, faculty members and students. In this regard, technology includes the potential to create new opportunities in this field. The cu More
        Recently there have been a focus on the development of faculty members with the aim of meeting the challenging needs of society, university, faculty members and students. In this regard, technology includes the potential to create new opportunities in this field. The current research was conducted with the purpose of identifying the elements and designing a model for the development programs for faculty members based on FAVA. The research method was applied and with the approach of qualitative data collection and analysis, which was done with the comparative, inductive, and qualitative content analysis method. The method involved semi-structured interviews with 20 experts in the field of education and technology with a snowball method until theoretical saturation was reached. According to the findings 6 main concepts and 42 subcategories were extracted. The research results emphasize the design of the 6 elements of goal, content, time, space, interactions and evaluation, considering the capacities and challenges of adding FAVA to these elements. Finally, a pattern of programs was presented based on FAVA for developing the capacities of faculty members. In addition, some recommendations were offered based on the findings of the study such as designing an integrated system including various educational and research systems based on individual and organizational needs; active, experimental, personalization, informal and transferable approaches in a safe environment in accordance with the rules; considering simulation of face-to-face situations in a flexible and optimal time with active interaction of the audience, instructor and content with a clear and selective approach along with a growing and valid assessment. Manuscript profile
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        52 - Pathology of education based on information and communication technology in elementary school
        Gulnar  Salehikhah Maryam Qutb Maliha  Azarin Yamlaq
        According to the results of the research, Abdulahi stated the leading incentives in the application and development of e-learning in Iran's educational system in the order of priority of the technology program, educational factors, factors related to educational design, More
        According to the results of the research, Abdulahi stated the leading incentives in the application and development of e-learning in Iran's educational system in the order of priority of the technology program, educational factors, factors related to educational design, factors related to the teacher and finally factors related to the learners. showed that educational technology, whose main purpose is to help improve teaching and learning, has become a disturbing and troublesome factor in teaching, and teachers lack the necessary knowledge and skills to advance teaching and help from educational technology. Therefore, they still have a desire for traditional teaching, and some management and livelihood problems of the society have caused them to not follow the use of new methods in teaching and learning. In this regard, the requirements of the age of knowledge and information and the necessity of keeping pace with the developments and achievements of technology and human sciences have been gradually felt in our country, which is evidenced by the recent decisions of the government in the field of investment for the rapid expansion of Fava in the country. Also, in order to find a suitable answer to the type of questions mentioned above, education is trying to determine a charter to guide the reforms in the country's education, which emphasizes the use of Fawa as one of its pillars. Also, in recent years, extensive activities have been carried out in the field of using information technology and FAVA in the training of strengths and development. The current research was conducted with the aim of pathology of education based on information and communication technology in elementary school. In this research, firstly, the approaches, components and strategies of Fava-based education in elementary school courses were identified, and then the pathological examination of each of the components of the Fava-based curriculum in the elementary school was done to provide a practical model in this field. Manuscript profile
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        53 - The effect of emotional intelligence of project managers on the effectiveness of team communication in Iranian research institutes (Case study: Research Institute of Communication and Information Technology)
        Mansoureh  Mohammadnezhad Fadard Ehram Safari
        Generally, in performing technical projects, especially in the field of information and communication technology, the most important criterion for handing over the project is having technical capabilities, and less attention is paid to the communication skills of projec More
        Generally, in performing technical projects, especially in the field of information and communication technology, the most important criterion for handing over the project is having technical capabilities, and less attention is paid to the communication skills of project managers, such as having emotional intelligence. Lack of attention to this issue seems to reduce the effectiveness of team communication and thus lead to project failure. The aim of this study was to measure the effect of emotional intelligence of project managers on the effectiveness of team communication in the projects of the Institute of Communication and Information Technology. The method of the present research is descriptive-analytical of correlation type, the statistical population of which consists of project managers and members of the project teams of the Research Institute of Communication and Information Technology. The statistical population includes 19 project teams that have been selected by census method. Data collection tools are Bar-On Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire and Senior Questionnaire to evaluate the effectiveness of project team communication. Pearson correlation coefficient, multivariate regression and imaginary variable regression and dependent t-test were used to analyze the data. The results show that the emotional intelligence of project managers affects effective communication in the project team. However, only interpersonal skills, interpersonal skills, and adaptability can predict effective communication within the project team, and the dimensions of general mood and stress management do not affect these relationships Manuscript profile
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        54 - Investigating the concept of a smart city: Integrating Information Technology to Improve Quality of Life and Urban Services
        Mona Vaziri Negin Bani Khalifi Seyed Majid Mofidi Shemirani
        Modernity, coupled with accelerated urbanization and the high speed of information and communication technologies, calls for cities that demonstrate the ability to develop new concepts in the fields of urbanization, adaptation, and coordination. For this purpose, cities More
        Modernity, coupled with accelerated urbanization and the high speed of information and communication technologies, calls for cities that demonstrate the ability to develop new concepts in the fields of urbanization, adaptation, and coordination. For this purpose, cities, inspired by new technologies, provide urban services to improve the quality of public services in the community. This new attitude towards cities can improve the living conditions of their inhabitants. Therefore, a new and conceptual look is needed in a smart city to give it a new framework. The main objectives of smart cities are to optimize urban activities, boost economic growth, and improve the quality of life of citizens. The research focuses on the concept of a smart city, its objectives, and its indicators. The present research methodology is a descriptive-analysis of the type of application that collects the required data using library information and authoritative articles. The results show that smart cities have reached indicators such as management, energy, building, transport, urban services and therapy, technology, and smart citizens. Key areas of smart cities include economics, people and governments, the environment, and smart living, which can lead to greater energy efficiency, increased yield, careful analysis of consumption, and data collection. As a result, these experimental measures will promote the development of cities, creating new insights that will improve the living conditions of their inhabitants. The new definition will inform future generations and their work in cities, communities, and achieving cities with intelligent concepts. Manuscript profile