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Open Access Article
1 - Benchmarking of Innovation Support : Trend Development Study on the Projects of Laureates of Khwarizmi International Prize (KIP)
homa ghaed sharafi ghasem ramezanpourThe present survey investigates the trend development of research projects of laureates of Khwarizmi International Prize (KIP), with an overview of EU & OECD policies for innovation support is studied. The type of this study is descriptive by using questionnaire for dat MoreThe present survey investigates the trend development of research projects of laureates of Khwarizmi International Prize (KIP), with an overview of EU & OECD policies for innovation support is studied. The type of this study is descriptive by using questionnaire for data collection and/or personal interview by this performer with the performer of the prize winner's project. The data analyzed in this survey are based on responses received from the laureates who are sent the questionnaires inquiring the condition of their research project. The data analyzed were from 70 questionnaires and the qualitative data analysis method is used for description. Analysis of data suggests that 97% of the laureates are male, 57% of the laureates are engineers or university graduates at M.Eng. level. 27% of them have completed their graduate degree in Electronic and Electrical Engineering; 31% of executive organizations are universities and 31.8% of the laureates have completed their studies at Sharif Industrial University; 71% of the organizations are public; and 50% of the projects are at industrial stage. It was found that 52% of problems were financial. "Lack of protection" is the most significant challenges to laureates (53%). At the Industrial stage, 50% of the projects at the highest level need financial support. The European ::union:: (EU) has adopted a system approach based on innovation policy and provides direct financial and services support for innovators. The innovation policy aims to support an increase in the productivity, profitability and market share of European firms through the development and adoption of new or improved products, processes and services. Moreover, the EU intends to improve innovation support and also helps in understanding specific drives and barriers to innovation at sector level. In OECD countries, public policy has direct or indirect impact on factors that affect innovative activity. All OECD countries use significant amounts of public money to support innovation activities that intend to stimulate innovation. It is a long time since in almost all countries the general idea of IP policy has been directed to greater protection for the rights of IP holders, especially for patents. Indeed, the availability of sufficient human resources for science and technology is an important factor for innovative activities. Education and training policies have an important impact on innovation. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - The study of relational for policy making priorities And research designs evaluation with perceived commercial research designs (case study viewpoints of marand branchs faculty members
monire torabi farhad shafipourmotlaghThe purpose of present research was to study relationship model of policies, priorities, supportives, and evaluation researches projects with perceived commercialization researches projects. The method of research was correlation all of the statistical community selecte MoreThe purpose of present research was to study relationship model of policies, priorities, supportives, and evaluation researches projects with perceived commercialization researches projects. The method of research was correlation all of the statistical community selected as sampling(155). The Instrument of research include of tree types:1. made questionnaire of efficiency factors influencing developing the researches projects(=α 0.94),2. made questionnaire of strategies for developing relationship between university and industry(=α 0.86),3. made questionnaire of the commercilization researches projects(=α 0.92). The validity of all of the questionnaires provided by specialists. The data analyzed by multiple regression test, pearson correlation test and structural model. The total results showed that there were relationship between policies, priorities, supportives, and evaluation researches projects with perceived commercialization researches projects(p < 0.05 ).Also the results showed that the relationship between university and industry mediated the forth factors influencing the perceived commercialization researches. The experienced model of research included good fitness Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - Investigating the Effect of Valuating Companies on the Sustainability of Microeconomic Businesses Created by the Clients of Imam Khomeini Relief Committee (RA)
manoocher razmjooSustainability of economic enterprises is important for many countries, which is the percentage of their economic recovery. In this regard, business practitioners have a special emphasis on recognizing the elements that affect business sustainability. The purpose of thi MoreSustainability of economic enterprises is important for many countries, which is the percentage of their economic recovery. In this regard, business practitioners have a special emphasis on recognizing the elements that affect business sustainability. The purpose of this study was to design a micro-enterprise sustainability model created by the clients of the Imam Khomeini Relief Committee (RAH). The research is in terms of its purpose and is a solidarity research group. Dependent variable Sustainability research of micro businesses and independent variables Research in individual parts of managers, micro business characteristics, financial criteria, economic structures, social structures, environmental potentials, strategy of credit, strategy Educational and interventional factors were macro and micro, and social, economic, and infrastructure impacts. The statistical population of the study consisted of micro business managers created over the past five years and above 5 million USD by clients of the Imam Khomeini Relief Committee, whose number was equal to 600 thousand small business units. The sample size was estimated to be 385 by Morgan-Krejcy table. The sampling method was stratified. The main tool was collecting and measuring the variables of the research questionnaire. The validity of the research tool was verified by a panel of experts. The reliability of the research tool was calculated by calculating the Cronbach's alpha coefficient for different parts of the questionnaire. The results showed that 36.8% of the designs were service, 35.8% livestock, 5.1% industrial and production, 5.6% transportation, 2.7% agriculture, 3.5% poultry breeding and 5% / 4% aquaculture. The results showed that the most important indicator of sustainability in a business and business is income. The study of the sustainability of microcredits carried out by clients showed that 17.1 percent of the microcosm business was relatively unstable and 35.1 percent of the businesses were relatively stable, 30.6 percent of businesses were stable, and 17.1 percent of businesses were stable. Percentage of businesses were completely stable. The study of the factors affecting the sustainability of micro business that was created by Imam Khomeini Relief Committee showed that the most direct impact on the sustainability of micro businesses is related to the strategies adopted. The second most important factor is the stabilization of intervening factors. These factors affect macroeconomic stability on sustainability. Background factors and causal factors are other variables that affect sustainability. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Psychometric Adequacy of Persian Version of Women Sexual Schema
Jhale Refahi Nasir Dastan maryam behnamThe sexual schema is a part of self that is believed to be crucial for intrapersonal and interpersonal sexual relationships. This study aims to examine the validity of the Persian version of the women sexual schema questionnaire in Iranian society. The sample is consist MoreThe sexual schema is a part of self that is believed to be crucial for intrapersonal and interpersonal sexual relationships. This study aims to examine the validity of the Persian version of the women sexual schema questionnaire in Iranian society. The sample is consisting of 360 married women chosen by multi-stage cluster sampling from Shiraz. The extracted factors from this scale in this study were not the same as those found in the original form of the female sexual schema scale. The scale of women's sexual schema in Iranian society consisted of four factors, namely: open-minded-direct, passionate-romantic, attractive, and embarrassed-conservative. Also, the results of the women's scale validity were reported through the correlation coefficients of the subscales with the desired total score. Moreover, examines show that the Persian versions of women sexual schema's scales have acceptable reliability. The clinical psychologists and family counselors can use and benefit from this scale to identify the women's sexual schema for searching and treatment activities in clinical and counseling settings. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - Psychometric Adequacy of Persian Version of Women Sexual Schema
ژاله رفاهیIntroduction: The sexual self-schema is a part of a broader concept of the self that is believed to be crucial for intrapersonal and interpersonal sexual relationships. Objectives: The aim of this study is to examine the validity of Persian version of women sexual schem MoreIntroduction: The sexual self-schema is a part of a broader concept of the self that is believed to be crucial for intrapersonal and interpersonal sexual relationships. Objectives: The aim of this study is to examine the validity of Persian version of women sexual schema questionnaire in an Iranian society. Method: The sample is consisting of 360 married women chosen by multi-stage cluster sampling. Results: The factors extracted from this scale in this study were not the same to those found in the original form of the female sexual schema scale. The scale of women's sexual schema in Iranian society consisted of four factors, namely open-direct, passionate-romantic, attractive, and embarrassed-conservative. Also, the report about examining the validity of factor structure of the women scale by mean of correlation coefficients of subscales with total score was optimal. Moreover, examines show that the Persian versions of women sexual schema's scales have acceptable reliability. Conclusion: The clinical psychologists and family counselors can use and benefit this scale to identify the women sexual schema for searching and treatment activities in clinical and counselling settings. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - تدوین و ارزیابی استراتژی های دانشگاه با مدل تلفیقی A'WOT
ali banihashemi mahdi saghafi -
Open Access Article
7 - Achievements of Internship Program implementation in Khorasan Electricity Industry
ahad zabet amirreza tajadodInternship is one of the most effective programs in human development. This program, which is an industrial research project based internship, has proved to be very effective in human resources development and university – industry relations, while many industrial probl MoreInternship is one of the most effective programs in human development. This program, which is an industrial research project based internship, has proved to be very effective in human resources development and university – industry relations, while many industrial problems were solved with minimal expenses. Khorasan Regional Electricity Company and Ferdowsi University of Mashhad started the internship program since 1382 (2004) with 25 projects in the first year and have completed 165 projects in 6 years. 72 university faculty members cooperated with the program and supervised the projects. 354 students found the opportunity to take part in the program as interns and to experience the industrial research and team work. 162 experts and managers from the industry cooperated with project teams and benefited from the experience of academic team work. Improved relation and confidence of industry and university management in research cooperation, increased interest of industry in defining new problems and outsourcing these projects to university, and enhanced cooperation between industry engineers and students and faculty members are some results of the internship program Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
8 - Evaluation of Management of Implementation of Projects of Rural Guide Plans by PMBOK in the Fifth Development Plan of Guilan Province
nasrollah molaeihashjinIdentification and exploitation of appropriate and effective mechanisms of knowledge management is one of the most serious concerns of organizations in the present era, and in this regard, the project-based organizations, such as Islamic Revolution Housing Foundation ne MoreIdentification and exploitation of appropriate and effective mechanisms of knowledge management is one of the most serious concerns of organizations in the present era, and in this regard, the project-based organizations, such as Islamic Revolution Housing Foundation need systematic management of knowledge more than other organizations, because of tentativeness of their project and the ongoing challenge of limited time and resources. The present study sought to qualify the evaluation of implementation of projects of rural guide plans in Guilan Province in the Fifth Development Plan by the standards of project management to provide a knowledge for making better decisions in the future. In this standard, the project management knowledge areas have been categorized in 9 areas and 42 components including project integration management, scope management, time management, cost management, quality management, human resources management, communication management, risk management and logistics management. The results showed that integration management of project and project risk management were respectively the most and least important regions with the highest and lowest average. Furthermore, the cost management and the risk management were respectively at the best and worst situations with the lowest and highest relative deviation. The latter was in the first priority to be changed. In the end, the correlation between different areas was measured to be able to predict the positive or negative consequences of every area to be better or worse. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
9 - Investigating the position of the concept of urban livability in the urban development plan (case study: Master plan of Zanjan city
vahid yarigholi mohsen ahadnejhad roshti Jhila sajadiToday, urban viability reflects a strong discourse on urban development and urban design, which has become prevalent in the history of urban planning. Implementation of urban development plans is one of the basic measures in urban planning and management for the city to MoreToday, urban viability reflects a strong discourse on urban development and urban design, which has become prevalent in the history of urban planning. Implementation of urban development plans is one of the basic measures in urban planning and management for the city to be inhabitants of the city and guaranteeing the continued existence of the city for a long time. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the current status of Zanjan city in terms of livability indicators and how urban development plans can be implemented livability in Zanjan city. The research method of this research is descriptive-analytical and applied in terms of purpose. The results of this study indicate that the findings of the analysis of the mental indices based on the distribution of the questionnaire among the statistical population showed that the Objective and subjective indicators conditions are not nearly consistent. According to the results of regression analysis, the rate of communication and correlation of livability with urban development plans is 0.622. Considering the significant level of 0.000 and its low, it is rejected from the 0.05P <zero hypothesis. It can be said that the relationship between the two variables of livability with the urban development plans is significant. In other words, the implementation of urban development plans accounts for 37% of the Zanjan city's livability. In addition, the highest correlation between the implementation of urban development plans with the social index is 0.369 and the smallest amount is also economic-related with 0.167. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
10 - Analyze and evaluate the Dehyari's performance in Achieve the target of rural Hadi plan (case study: Zanjan county)
mohamad taghi heydariDehyary as a public institution or non-governmental, independent legal entity at the request of Rural and license the country Ministry in each village is formed. And aims to improve the development of social, economic, political, cultural and physical environments is. O MoreDehyary as a public institution or non-governmental, independent legal entity at the request of Rural and license the country Ministry in each village is formed. And aims to improve the development of social, economic, political, cultural and physical environments is. One of the functions of Dehyari, cooperation with the Housing Foundation in the preparation, adoption and implementation of the rural Hadi plan. This article with descriptive-analytic method to analyze the performance of Dehyar on how to preparation and implementation of Hadi plan and supervising the construction after the implementation of Hadi plan focused . The Statistical population, Using Morgan table, 373subjects were selected. For data analysis from goodness of fit test, regression analysis, and factor analysis with SPSS was used. according to goodness of fit of the model, Dehyari performance in plan Hadi is'n desirable. According to Poisson, performance Dehyari the growing and developing. In Regression analysis of correlation between Dehyari performance in development and promotion of Hadi Plan, is0.429, the factor analysis, indicator "Dehyar performance in monitoring the construction implementation after Hadi Plan" with amount(0.25) in explaining the Dehyar performance to advance the objectives of rural Hadi plan. In results, Dehyari's in Hadi plan goals have been moderate performance and acceptable. For improve the performance of Dhyari, Dhyari's established independent, local employment and educated Dehyar, effective collaborationof institutions with Dehyar, and training Dhyari's, seems essential. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
11 - Evaluation of satisfaction of the citizens of urban development plans (The Case of Salman Farsi walk the streets of Ahvaz)
Ali ShamaeiConsidering walking not only as the earliest kind of urban transportation, but also it can lead to a high level of safety and comfort for people. Unfortunately, these days because of the lack of urban walking-based open spaces and low quality of these spaces, residents MoreConsidering walking not only as the earliest kind of urban transportation, but also it can lead to a high level of safety and comfort for people. Unfortunately, these days because of the lack of urban walking-based open spaces and low quality of these spaces, residents of present cities have encountered with serious problems for doing their social interactions. With a quick look at Ahvaz city (located at the western south of Iran) and most of Iran`s metropolises, obviously it can be found that most of Iran`s metropolises, in particular Ahvaz cannot meet their resident`s needs and expectations. Our purpose of this study is to assess the satisfaction of Salman Farsi street`s residents from the plan of sidewalk construction of this street in terms of its physical, social, economic and environmental dimensions. We use field and library methods to collect information in this kind of descriptive study. Our sample society is including the shopkeepers, residents and pedestrians of Salman Farsi Street and also we developed our sampling based on a random method. Considering this point that our sample size is 100 participants, we use SPSS Statistical Software and parametric, nonparametric tests such as Ttest, chi-square, correlation, Friedman for analyzing the questioners. Based on this study`s results, we can conclude that most of the street residents and users are satisfied with sidewalk construction of Salman Farsi street, in a way that the greatest satisfaction is related to its physical dimension, while most of the residents and users aren`t satisfied with its environmental dimensions. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
12 - Prediction of Parental stress based on early maladaptive schemas and quality of marital life in mothers with children with special needs
Maryam Mirzaii Fenjani Banafshe OmidvarThe aim of this study was to predict parenting stress based on early maladaptive schemas and quality of marital life in mothers with children with special needs in Shiraz. The research method was descriptive. The statistical population included all mothers of children w MoreThe aim of this study was to predict parenting stress based on early maladaptive schemas and quality of marital life in mothers with children with special needs in Shiraz. The research method was descriptive. The statistical population included all mothers of children with children with specific needs in Shiraz, using a sampling method, 220 subjects were selected. They completed parent stress questionnaires, marital quality of life, and early maladaptive schemas. To analyze the hypotheses, multiple regression analysis was used. Results in the first hypothesis showed that the quality of marital life could predict the parents' stress in mothers with children with special needs. In the second hypothesis, early maladaptive schemas could predict the stress of parents of mothers with children with special needs. In the third hypothesis, two variables of quality of life in marriage and early maladaptive schemes have been able to predict the stress of parents of mothers with children with special needs. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
13 - Investigating and comparision the relationship between early maladaptive schemas and personality disorder in addicted women
Marzieh Aghaii Hojatollah Javidi Ghasem NaziriThe aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between early maladaptive schemas and characteristics of personality disorders among opioid-dependent women located in Shiraz centers addiction treatment. The research design was correlational. The statistical po MoreThe aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between early maladaptive schemas and characteristics of personality disorders among opioid-dependent women located in Shiraz centers addiction treatment. The research design was correlational. The statistical population of this study consisted of 43 opioid-dependent women located in Shiraz addiction treatment centers who were selected by available sampling method andanswered the Young Schema Questionnaire (1988) and Millon Clinical Multi-Axis Questionnai (1987) and analyzed with Pearson correlation coefficient, t-test for dependent groups and multivariate regression of the input model. The present study has 2 research questions about the relationship between early maladaptive schemas and characteristics of personality disorders, differences in early maladaptive schemas and characteristics of personality disorders among women. The results showed that there is a significant correlation between early maladaptive schemas and the characteristics of personality disorders. The results of multivariate regression of the entry model also showed that schemas are able to predict the characteristics of personality disorders and also about the differences in characteristics of personality disorders among addicted women, only antisocial personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder were significant. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
14 - Iran Scientific and Industrial Research Organization and its governing role in promoting the country's technology ecosystem
Hassan Ali OzgoliThe Scientific and Industrial Research Organization of Iran - as one of the first scientific and technological institutions resulting from the Islamic Revolution - was established in 1980. The tasks and goals of this organization are based on the creation and developmen MoreThe Scientific and Industrial Research Organization of Iran - as one of the first scientific and technological institutions resulting from the Islamic Revolution - was established in 1980. The tasks and goals of this organization are based on the creation and development of technology and support for innovators and technologists, whose achievements have inspired other scientific and research centers in the country. In the path of technological research, from the stage of idea creation to the production of a product or the development of a business process, various stages must be taken, during which the researcher or technology needs different types of support. The support provided by the Scientific and Industrial Research Organization of Iran in this regard includes facilitating the implementation of processes by creating appropriate systems and platforms and providing the necessary hardware and software facilities. Also, at present, the most extensive support program has been crystallized in the organization's science and technology campus. Since its establishment, this complex has received more than 300 units and now more than 140 technology companies are present in this complex, presenting more than 600 technologies in the form of products or services. Iran Scientific and Industrial Research Organization with more than 40 years of successful experience in the field of science and technology, in its second evolutionary step seeks to open new horizons to meet the needs of society in the field of science and technology, اثر effective role To play in the development of the country's knowledge-based economy. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
15 - Improving Efficiency of Finding Frequent Subgraphs in Graph Stream Using gMatrix Summarization
masoud kazemi Seyed Hossein Khasteh hamidreza rokhsatiIn many real-world frameworks, dealing with huge domains of nodes and online streaming edges are unavoidable. Transportation systems, IP networks and developed social medias are quintessential examples of such scenarios. One of the most important open problems while dea MoreIn many real-world frameworks, dealing with huge domains of nodes and online streaming edges are unavoidable. Transportation systems, IP networks and developed social medias are quintessential examples of such scenarios. One of the most important open problems while dealing with massive graph streams are finding frequent sub-graph. There are some approaches such as count-min for storing the frequent nodes, however performing these methods will result in inaccurate modelling of structures based on the main graph. Having said that, gMatrix is one of the recently developed approaches which can fairly save the important properties of the main graph. In this approach, different hash functions are utilized to store the basis of streams in the main graph. As a result, having the reverse of the hash functions will be extremely useful in calculation of the frequent subgraph. Though gMatrix mainly suffer from two problems. First, they are not really accurate due to high compression rate of the main graph and second, the complexity of returning a query is high. In this thesis, we have presented a new approach based on gMatrix which can reduce the amount of memory usage as well as returning the queries in less amount of time. The main contribution of the introduced approach is to reduce the dependency among the hash functions. This will result in less conflicts while creating the gMatrix later. In this study we have used Cosine Similarity in order to estimate the amount of dependency and similarity among hash functions. Our experimental results prove the higher performance in terms of algorithm and time complexity. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
16 - Images and macro-plans of the future industry of leading countries Implications, findings; Lessons for government, academia and industry
Mohammad reza Karimi ghohroudi masoud shafieeAchieving a superior industrial civilization and the development of advanced and intelligent industry in the future is one of the major goals and serious concerns of many developed and leading countries in the world. Therefore, these countries have taken action to visua MoreAchieving a superior industrial civilization and the development of advanced and intelligent industry in the future is one of the major goals and serious concerns of many developed and leading countries in the world. Therefore, these countries have taken action to visualize and visualize their future industry, and in order to realize these images, they have prepared various national plans and roadmaps and made extensive and targeted investments. As we see today, several major programs in the world are competing to build a future industrial civilization. This article is a qualitative study with a descriptive-analytical approach with the aim of comparative study of images, perspectives and future industry plans of leading countries in order to optimize and extract implications, lessons First, the new future paradigm and civilization, ie the fourth industrial revolution, is briefly introduced, and then the most important images and macro-plans of the future industry of the three leading countries in the face of this revolution, including the European Union, especially Germany (fourth and fifth generation industry), China. (Made in China 2025 and the superpower of production in 2049), the United States (IoT, advanced and intelligent manufacturing 2030) briefly identifies and finally comparatively examines these images, the most important key findings, implications, lessons and teachings Provided for government, academia and industry. It is necessary for our dear country, with a deep understanding of these images and grand plans, to have an intelligent confrontation with these developments so that it does not suffer from strategic surprises.and teachings for development. Is the country's industry. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
17 - Protected Works in Iranian Industrial Property Rights with the Approach of Paris Convention
Hamidreza SalehiNowadays, industrial property rights play an important role in international trade, e-commerce, investment and growing economic relations. In general, industrial property rights system has been introduced as one of the fundamental issues of modern economic policy at the MoreNowadays, industrial property rights play an important role in international trade, e-commerce, investment and growing economic relations. In general, industrial property rights system has been introduced as one of the fundamental issues of modern economic policy at the national level and as a context and important tool for sustainable development in developing and least developed countries. Furthermore, robust and effective protection of industrial property rights is very important and decisive factor in facilitating technology transfer policies and to attract foreign direct investment in certain sectors of economic that is vital for sustainable development. Countries that are experiencing liberalization of economic and industrial policies, the existence of a strong and robust intellectual property system is one of the most important factors that are necessary to ensure the process of liberalization. One important result can restructure the industrial and commercial sectors and finally to encourage small and medium investors to use the intellectual property system as a tool for economic and national technology development. However, in spite of the great quantitative and qualitative potentials in Iran, it is not happened any significant growth in the field of knowledge, production and preservation of the protected examples in the field of industrial property; On this basis, the patents system, industrial designs, trademarks, integrated circuits, trade secrets and geographical indications of origin in the system of industrial property rights are reviewed and studied and a comparative study to Paris Convention and Trips Agreement is conducted in this paper. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
18 - Using Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) a Mechanism for Management of Perishable Products Supply Chain
Fatemeh Zabihi Morteza Khakzar BafrueRadio Frequency Identification (RFID), a leading technology could be useful for reducing the supply chain food. The RFID can be effective with receiving product information and reducing costs. The greatest challenges are the supply chain management of perishable goods, MoreRadio Frequency Identification (RFID), a leading technology could be useful for reducing the supply chain food. The RFID can be effective with receiving product information and reducing costs. The greatest challenges are the supply chain management of perishable goods, especially the food. Variation in the number of goods, tracking and follow-up the flow of goods throughout the supply chain, low life expectancy, high volume products requiring temperature control in the supply chain is some of the challenges. The risk of food at each stage of the supply chain of food can occur, resulting in the definition of management to obtain information, ingredients, date of production (sales, consumption), etc., and provide it in a transparent manner to provide supply chain suppliers and consumers is necessary. One of the best possible solutions is using of RFID that help the supply chain management in perishable goods logistics. This paper examines the business model of the financial implementation of RFID in tracking food. To clarify the subject, a case study RFID system using in Taiwan welfare chain stores has been providing. In this case by introducing two upgrade projects 4 and 6 years old, profit and costs associated with the implementation of RFID for manufacturers, distributors and retailers in the supply chain of convenience stores have been analyzed. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
19 - The Effect of Government Financial Support on Innovation of Knowledge-Based Firms: Based on Iran Innovation Survey Data
parisa sattari mohammadsadegh khayyatian yazdi farhad panahifarIn today's world, the survival of every organization or company depends on its ability to compete with other organizations, and since innovation is one of the most important drivers of companies' competitiveness, is able to create dynamism, maintaining the survival of o MoreIn today's world, the survival of every organization or company depends on its ability to compete with other organizations, and since innovation is one of the most important drivers of companies' competitiveness, is able to create dynamism, maintaining the survival of organizations; On the other hand, one of the challenges for every organization to innovate is financing, and since governments around the world have programs to support the small and medium enterprises and knowledge-based, the purpose of this paper is investigating the impact of government financial supports on the innovation of knowledge-based firms. In order to analyze this issue, the data of Iran Innovation Survey from 2012 to 2014 has been used. The implementation of the National Innovation Survey Plan has been carried out by the Vice President for Science and Technology in order to promote innovative and technological capacities in the country and transfer to a knowledge-based economy. The number of knowledge-based firms in this period was 1300 firms, of which 306 firms were selected from a random sample. The method of the present study is modeling of structural equations based on variance. SPSS and PLS software were used to analyze the data. The research findings show that government financial support has a positive effect on the process, marketing, and organizational innovations of knowledge-based firms, while these conditions do not exist for product innovation. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
20 - The Role of Pathological Personality Traits, Early Maladaptive Schemas and Emotional Schemas in Predicting Personality Disorders of Cluster “B”
Mohammad Valipour Behnaz Shid Anbarani Fatemeh Davoodi Hamidreza Aghamohamadian Shaerbaf Alireza GolDue to the high prevalence of personality disorders and the change of personality disorder classification model in DSM-5, the purpose of this study was to investigate the role of pathological (morbid) personality traits, early maladaptive schemas and emotional schemas i MoreDue to the high prevalence of personality disorders and the change of personality disorder classification model in DSM-5, the purpose of this study was to investigate the role of pathological (morbid) personality traits, early maladaptive schemas and emotional schemas in predicting B-Cluster personality disorders. This is a descriptive correlational study. The sample is 359 (230 females and 129 males) who were selected in access from the age range of 18-50 years in Mashhad. The research instruments were Personality Disorder Questionnaire (PDQ-4), DSM-5 Personality Questionnaire (PID-5), Early Maladaptive Schemas Questionnaire (YSQ) and Lay Emotional Schema Scale (LESS). Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation and stepwise multiple regression analysis were used for data analysis. The findings of this study showed that the variables of comprehensibility, disinhibition, consensus, antagonism, impaired limits and psychoticism are significantly capable of predicting antisocial personality disorder and the variables of comprehensibility, control, disinhibition, negative affectivity, rumination, numbness, simplistic view of emotion, blame and duration have significant predictive power of borderline personality disorder and variables of antagonism, guilt, blame, psychoticism, higher values and consensus significantly predict the narcissist personality disorder and variables of consensus, disinhibition, antagonism, negative affectivity, other-directedness, over-vigilance and detachment significantly predict the histrionic personality disorder. It can be concluded that morbid personality traits, early maladaptive schemas, and emotional schemas play a significant role in predicting personality disorders of cluster “B”. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
21 - Prioritize Allocating Budget For Civil Project In Ministry of Sience, Research and Technology Using Fuzzy Anatical Hierarchy Process and Fuzzy Topsis
Alireza Aliahmadi Mohsenali Shayanfar Mostafa FarmaniRecently, decisions and debates related to it, such as the allocation of credits for planes and projects at the country level and at managerial levels, are a major issue in organizations, ministries and official institutions of the country. The proposed model for budget MoreRecently, decisions and debates related to it, such as the allocation of credits for planes and projects at the country level and at managerial levels, are a major issue in organizations, ministries and official institutions of the country. The proposed model for budget allocation is a tool for accelerating decision making by managers. In this research, which was conducted to prioritize development projects at Science Research and Technology ministry , in addition to the management decision making quicknessusing, it has been tried to answer the question ,which is the most appropriate choice among options available (projects) using multi-index models? This method is based on decision-making and decision-making matrix basis. To this end, in this research, a multi-index model is used to answer what factors are to be allocated This research studies how to design aeffective model for allocating credit to development of the construction projects in the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology using multi-criteria techniques. The purpose of this research is to identify and rank effective indicators on credit allocation and Their grading (importance coefficient) and choosing the optimal option and preparing a credit allocation model. After initial refinement among the indicators and criteria, using the fuzzy hierarchical process method and the fuzzy topisation method, which are the multi-Criteria decision-making methods and with the help of MATLAB software and other related software which is one of the most important tools for accelerating multi-criteria decision-making techniques, criteria and indicators are ranked and weighted. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
22 - طراحی شبکه زنجیره تأمین با در نظر گرفتن هماهنگی سطوح با استفاده از تبلیغات مشارکتی در بستر فروش اینترنتی
Ali asghar Emadabadi Ebrahim Teimoury mir saman pishvaeeThe decisions about designing the supply chain network are considered as strategic decisions of supply chain management, which have long-term impacts on overall performances of the chain. However, one of the most important challenges of problems of designing the supply MoreThe decisions about designing the supply chain network are considered as strategic decisions of supply chain management, which have long-term impacts on overall performances of the chain. However, one of the most important challenges of problems of designing the supply chain network is coordination of its parts that can lead to several restrictions in tactical and operational levels. One of the increasing approaches of the coordination in supply chain is using Collaborative Advertisements. In this article, using the collaborative advertisement in designing the multi-level supply chain, multi-period and multi-product, have been considered in order to make coordination. The chain is also looking forward to fulfill the requirements of establishing new facilities. Advertisements are provided in two sections; supplying advertisements and chain advertisements. The chain advertisements and the information resource of the chain that customers purchases and orders registration are registered within it, is an internet website, which gets some percent as website’s costs per purchase from the chain’s parts. The demand of each customer is considered dependent on price and advertisement function. In case study the plan of publication subscription has been specified that for all of the variances in the impact factor of the advertisement supplier, summation of supplier’s benefits in presented model are better than the present situations; however, this matter is not compatible with all of the suppliers and some of them would have less benefits. But by means of sharing benefits of this coordination, this problem would be satisfied Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
23 - Acquisition of urban lands in urban development projects with a social justice approach
Azam Afsharnia Esfandiar zebardast Morteza TalachianAcquisition of urban lands with a social justice approach is one of the issues that has been neglected in many urban development projects. In this study, after examining land ownership rights, some important rules related to land ownership in different Western and Islam MoreAcquisition of urban lands with a social justice approach is one of the issues that has been neglected in many urban development projects. In this study, after examining land ownership rights, some important rules related to land ownership in different Western and Islamic perspectives are presented and suggestions are made to increase social justice in the realization of urban property rights. In the present study, due to the nature of the subject, the secondary analysis method and content analysis technique have been used. The findings of the study suggest that in the Western view, liberalism imposes restrictions on the government’s power to expropriate individuals, and argues that expropriation laws are only permissible if they serve the public interest. Results of the analysis of private property laws based on the indicators of justice and property rights in Iran by examining property laws in the relevant documents, in the form of 9 principles, including the participation of stakeholders in the implementation of urban projects in financing public spending, transfer of rights Development to the people, the legality of private expropriation if the public interest takes precedence over private-individual interests, and so on. Among the problems of land expropriation in urban development projects are the weakness of laws in proving the loss of existing owners or comparing the loss of owner and citizens and lack of explanation of the rights of the owner of each plot of land in relation to rules and regulations on how to use and use that property. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
24 - Studying the Quality of Curriculum in Industrial Management Discipline to Identify Job Needs according to Market
طلعت دیبا نادر برزگر سعید مرادیThe purpose of the current research was study of the status of curriculum in industrial engineering discipline and its efficiency as an important factor influencing the quality of the outputs of the higher education system. The research was descriptive-survey method whi MoreThe purpose of the current research was study of the status of curriculum in industrial engineering discipline and its efficiency as an important factor influencing the quality of the outputs of the higher education system. The research was descriptive-survey method which is a purpose operational. To gather information needed library Data, Experts’ opinion and questionnaires were used. The population of the research has consisted of experts in the field of Industrial Engineering from Universities of Tehran, Sharif, Amir Kabir, Science and Technology, and also Industrial Engineering institute of Iran using Available sampling method. At the end 135 questionnaires were gathered. The research data analysis using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics has shown that the curriculum of Industrial Engineering needs to be redesigned and presented regarding educational content, features, orientation and pedagogy based on the world’s changes and also markets and students’ needs in the credits of management of information systems management, planning and control project, feasibility and project planning. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
25 - Presenting a model for human resource development in Shiraz Municipality using a mixed exploration plan
Masoud paydariThis article aims to provide a model for human resource development in Shiraz Municipality. In terms of purpose, it is an applied-developmental research and in terms of data collection method, a cross-sectional research. To achieve the research goal, a mixed exploratory MoreThis article aims to provide a model for human resource development in Shiraz Municipality. In terms of purpose, it is an applied-developmental research and in terms of data collection method, a cross-sectional research. To achieve the research goal, a mixed exploratory design has been used. The statistical population in the qualitative section includes human resources professors and managers with a history of Shiraz Municipality. Purposeful sampling was performed and 15 subjects achieved theoretical saturation. The statistical population of the quantitative section also includes 3400 employees of Shiraz Municipality, which with the Cochran's formula, the sample size was estimated at 345 people. The required sample size was provided by stratified sampling method in four regions of Shiraz. Interviews and questionnaires were used to collect data. The basic categories of human resource development were identified by content analysis method and the final model was validated by partial least squares method. Qualitative data analysis was performed with Maxqda software and quantitative data with Smart PLS. The results show that inclusive categories are categorized in terms of strategic, educational, and growth factors. Strategic marketing factors are organizational factors that form the underlying elements of the model. Organizational categories of strategic factors include human resource management strategy and employee performance management. Organizing categories of educational factors also include organizational needs assessment, human resource needs assessment, and human resource training. Organizational categories related to growth and development also include the development of staff careers and the perceptual development of staff and the improvement of human resources. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
26 - The Relationship between the Coping Schemas with Stress and Values in Action with Psychological Distress in the Corona Epidemic Period: The Mediating role of Resilience
mohammad mahdavi meydani Mahnaz Shahgholian Hamid KhanipourSince the corona epidemic, various studies have examined the psychological and physical effects of this disease and have considered several factors involved in the occurrence, increase and decrease of psychological distress resulting from this epidemic. The aim of this MoreSince the corona epidemic, various studies have examined the psychological and physical effects of this disease and have considered several factors involved in the occurrence, increase and decrease of psychological distress resulting from this epidemic. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between coping schemes with stress, virtues in action and resilience with psychological distress during the corona epidemic. 200 students (137 women and 63 men) between the ages of 20-40 were randomly selected and responded online to questionnaires of the Coping Schemas with Stress (CSI-R), Virtues in Action (VIA), Connor and Davidson's Resilience (CD-RISC) and Kessler's psychological distress (K-10). Findings showed that the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between coping schemes with stress and psychological distress is significant. Relationships between coping schemas with stress with virtues in action were also significant. The relationship between virtues in action with psychological distress was not significant. The results of the study indicate that in periods of stress and crisis, such as the Corona epidemic, programs based on promoting resilience is preferred in reducing the level of psychological distress than Programs to change coping schemas with stress and programs to promote positive virtues. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
27 - Predicting the Tendency to Vandalism in Delinquents on the Basis of Early Maladaptive Schemas and Social/Emotional Maturity
shahin ahmadvandAbstract: The aim of the present study was to determine the role of early maladaptive sche-mas, social maturity, and emotional maturity in predicting the tendency to vandalism in delinqu-ent teenagers. The sample consisted of 161 de-linquents that had committed vandalis MoreAbstract: The aim of the present study was to determine the role of early maladaptive sche-mas, social maturity, and emotional maturity in predicting the tendency to vandalism in delinqu-ent teenagers. The sample consisted of 161 de-linquents that had committed vandalism and were selected from among 652 male delinquents residing in correctional and educational centers in Tehran, Guilan, Mazandaran, Ardabil, West Azarbaijan, East Azarbaijan, Golestan, and Kho-rasan provinces. In order to collect data, Nikakh-tar’s Vandalism Questionnaire (NVQ), Young Early Maladaptive Schemas Questionnaire (YEMSQ-SF3), Rao Social Maturity Scale (RSMS), and Singh-Bhargava Emotional Matu- rity Scale (S-BEMS) were used. Results of multiple regressions showed that maladaptive schemas and social/emotional maturity vari-ables significantly predict the changes related to vandalism in delinquent teenagers. These findings indicate that the early maladaptive schemas and social/emotional maturity are effective variables in vandalism among delin-quent teenagers. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
28 - "Impact of Peer Tutoring on Mathematic Learning in Multi-Grade Classes Using Single-Subject Design and Qualitative Study "
Dr. yasamin Abedini S.Heshmatollah MortazavizadehEducational theories and research imply the academic and social advantages of peer tutoring-based instructional situations. The purpose of the present study was to investigate and compare the impact of three types of peer tutoring on students’ mathematic achievement and MoreEducational theories and research imply the academic and social advantages of peer tutoring-based instructional situations. The purpose of the present study was to investigate and compare the impact of three types of peer tutoring on students’ mathematic achievement and motivation in multi-grade classes. The research sample consisted of two multi-grade classes selected from villages in Yasouj City during academic year 2015-2016. Sample members were selected via purposeful sampling method and were randomly assigned to control and test groups. The research instru-ments included teacher-made tests and semi-structured interviews with parents and tea-chers. The control group subjects were instruc-ted by traditional method of teaching. Fin- dings showed that not only peer-tutoring method had a considerable effect on students’ mathematical achievement, but also led to improved motivation for mathematics learning, social relationships, cooperation and team work inclinations among them. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
29 - Comparative study of future industrial development plans of three countries: Japan, India and Malaysia
Mohammad reza Karimi ghohroudi masoud shafiee maryam rezaei ghahroodiFacing the fourth industrial revolution intelligently and taking advantage of its capabilities and opportunities to achieve a future advanced and intelligent industry is one of the important and serious concerns of developed and developing countries in the world. Theref MoreFacing the fourth industrial revolution intelligently and taking advantage of its capabilities and opportunities to achieve a future advanced and intelligent industry is one of the important and serious concerns of developed and developing countries in the world. Therefore, most of the advanced economies in the world, the concept of industry 4.0 or emerging and related technologies related to it in their national policies and programs and prepare plans, national plans, development roadmaps and capital Have made extensive transitions. This article is a qualitative study with a descriptive-analytical approach and aims to comparatively study the future industrial plans and programs of the three countries of Japan, India and Malaysia in order to optimize and extract key findings for the industrial development of the country.First, the new industrial trend and new industrial paradigm of the future, ie the fourth industrial revolution, is briefly introduced, and then the macro plans for the development of the future industry of the three selected countries in the face of this revolution, including Japan (fifth community and related industries), Malaysia (leading industry). And India (Made in India) is briefly introduced and finally, by document analysis and comparative study of these images, the most important key findings, implications, lessons and teachings for government, academia and industry are presented. It is necessary for our dear country, with a deep understanding and understanding of the dimensions of this revolution, to face these developments intelligently, because the fate of the countries that lag behind in this field is humiliation and colonialism. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
30 - Investigating the feasibility of the current situation of the new city of Hashtgerd and its implementation with the prediction of the objectives of the master plan
Leila AbedifardThe comprehensive urban plan is prepared in order to determine the development directions and formulate a plan for the city, as well as to meet its needs based on the forecasts and goals of urban development. These projects have had different results due to the fact tha MoreThe comprehensive urban plan is prepared in order to determine the development directions and formulate a plan for the city, as well as to meet its needs based on the forecasts and goals of urban development. These projects have had different results due to the fact that they are based on the models and experiences of other countries and have been prepared at a high cost, but for various reasons have not been able to achieve their goals. The purpose of this article is to analyze the current situation of the new city of Hashtgerd and to implement it by predicting a comprehensive plan to achieve or not achieve its goals. The research method in this research is based on the applied purpose and based on the descriptive-analytical nature. Its implementation is done by anticipating the objectives of the master plan. To identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of Hashtgerd new city, library resources and documents and opinions of experts and city officials have been used. Thus, each of the four SWOT factors is identified, analyzed, and in the next step, the SWOT matrix is formed. According to the analysis, despite the number of cities in the Tehran region, there are only 5 new cities. This indicates that the new city of Hashtgerd has not been successful in attracting the population of the mother city of Tehran; Because the rapid growth of unplanned cities is more than new cities. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
31 - A study of CDS experiences in Iran and the world
amir aminzadehIn recent decades, several schools and paradigms have emerged in the field of urban literature, some of which have profound effects on urban spaces, including the "urban development strategy" (CDS) approach, which is one of the most important and controversial, and in s MoreIn recent decades, several schools and paradigms have emerged in the field of urban literature, some of which have profound effects on urban spaces, including the "urban development strategy" (CDS) approach, which is one of the most important and controversial, and in several Recent years have also attracted the attention of many scientific-professional circles in Iran. Although the CDS dates back to the formal formation of the Coalition of Cities in 1999, it later published its official documents in the following years in partnership with the World Bank and the United Nations Center for Human Settlements (HABITAT). He is also the official tribune and executive trustee of CDS worldwide. Today, many managers, planners and urban theorists are trying to develop the question of how and by what mechanisms this approach is able to draw positive changes in the normal life of citizens and reduce urban poverty, based on the successful experiences of CDS. -Develop your role. An overview of CDS implementation in more than 250 Third World cities in less than a decade underscores the fact that the approach is more action-based than action-oriented. However, most cities in developing countries such as Iran experience difficult conditions, both in terms of preparation and referral, because the major approach to management and urban planning in Iran is influenced by the school of classical planning with a focus on design. It is comprehensive in which the dimensions of physical development, arrangement and physical order of cities often take precedence over the social-citizenship dimensions. Although comprehensive plans are developed in Iran with the aim of paving the way for the balanced physical growth of cities, in practice they not only impose a lot of energy and costs on the urban economy, but often most of their goals are never achieved. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
32 - Evaluation of structural-strategic plans with smart city approach
Jamshid Arous amir aminzadehStructural-strategic plans have emerged following the transformation of rational and holistic thinking in the world, and have also changed the process of preparation, approval and implementation of urban plans in our country. The communication system is not that city; R MoreStructural-strategic plans have emerged following the transformation of rational and holistic thinking in the world, and have also changed the process of preparation, approval and implementation of urban plans in our country. The communication system is not that city; Rather, it is how to plan and use this tool to improve the quality of life of the citizens of a city. The goal of the smart city is to increase the quality of urban life with a sustainable development approach. The idea of creating smart cities, which is a new topic in urban planning, has been proposed in the last two decades and its components have not been fully defined and identified. The purpose and innovation of the present study is the theoretical design of the smart city and the identification of its infrastructure components. In this research, the work approach is fundamental and using the descriptive-analytical method, identifying the components of the structural-strategic plans of the smart city in urban management is defined as the goal. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
33 - Socio-cultural impact assessment of establishing Marvdasht sports complex (Tehran municipal region7)
Khalil Mirzaei Marjan Pakdaman Farzad Abbasi neda AzimiThe present study seeks to respond to Qasr-Heshmatieh neighborhood residents’ needs regarding sports facilities. Some of the most important goals of this project include impacts such as direct and indirect empowering and informing the residents on health issues, providi MoreThe present study seeks to respond to Qasr-Heshmatieh neighborhood residents’ needs regarding sports facilities. Some of the most important goals of this project include impacts such as direct and indirect empowering and informing the residents on health issues, providing access to sports facilities, establishing public spaces and increasing social interactions in those spaces, increasing perceived safety and health for the residents of Qasr-Heshmatieh neighborhood due to the existence of a safe place for doing sports, improving residents’ physical health due to easier accessibility to sports facilities and equipment compared to the past, increasing the visits from other parts of the region to use the facilities and building new interaction, etc. The present study is descriptive in terms of process and applied in terms of the research objective. Documentary and field study were also used for data collection. However, it must be mentioned that the present study can also be categorized among assessment studies. The establishment of Marvdasht sports complex in Tehran municipal region 7 has both positive and negative impacts. The positive impacts include increasing social relations, social capital, safety for women, health, participation in sports activities, reducing addiction rate, change in the lifestyle, employment, creation of new jobs, revenue gain for the municipality, and reducing noise from teenagers and the youth, while negative impacts include environmental pollution, increased traffic, parking space shortage, and congestion and crowdedness in the neighborhood. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
34 - تحلیل ساختاری طرح داستان کاموس کشانی بر اساس الگوی روایی تزوتان تودوروف
صنم جباری ruhollah hadi -
Open Access Article
35 - Investigation of proof of ownership in Iranian and French law
Yaser Ansari Moslem mortezapourIn many jurisdictions, litigation is called "proof of ownership" and the courts disagree about its ability to be heard. Some accept these lawsuits and related lawsuits, such as enforcing a charter, due to the principle of hearing capacity. In contrast, the order governi MoreIn many jurisdictions, litigation is called "proof of ownership" and the courts disagree about its ability to be heard. Some accept these lawsuits and related lawsuits, such as enforcing a charter, due to the principle of hearing capacity. In contrast, the order governing litigation, the interest in accepting the lawsuit and its effectiveness, the principle of the establishment of rulings and the need to establish a new legal order in the relations of individuals, are among the reasons that make it difficult to accept a lawsuit to prove ownership. , Makes it impossible. In our opinion, and given the multiplicity of legal relationships and their complexity, the absolute denial or acceptance of this lawsuit is not correct. Although the principle should be considered as inadmissible, the ability to file a claim for proof of ownership can be defended as an exception in certain legal situations. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
36 - Investigating the process of urban planning in developed countries with an emphasis on urban regeneration in the last three decades, "case study of Iran"
Mohammad Ramian fatemeh adibi sadi nezhadAs a geographical, economic, political and sociological reality, the city has been influenced by each of these factors in each period of its growth and development and has influenced each of them. The complexity of each of these factors has caused the complexity of the MoreAs a geographical, economic, political and sociological reality, the city has been influenced by each of these factors in each period of its growth and development and has influenced each of them. The complexity of each of these factors has caused the complexity of the city as their spatial crystallization. Certainly, organizing and ordering the city and how it grows and evolves requires the thematics of the city and urban issues and then planning for it. In recent decades, several policies have been proposed to deal with the issue of environmental quality, social dignity and economic vitality of cities (especially in their inner areas) and various programs have been implemented in this regard. During the last three decades in developed countries, in order to solve the problems and bottlenecks in declining urban areas, various approaches have been experienced in theory and practice. The development policies in Iran during the last decades have led to uneven growth and severe imbalances in development, both in terms of sectors (between agriculture, industry and services or traditional and modern sectors) and in terms of Spatial-spatial differences between cities and villages and even at different levels of urban communities have resulted. For balanced urban development and minimization of problems, related institutions have turned to creating "urban plans" which are considered the most fundamental means of shaping and organizing. More than three decades have passed since the preparation and implementation of urban plans for the purpose of organizing the urban space, despite all the measures taken, evaluations show that these plans have failed to achieve their goals. The main goal is to examine the views of thinkers and planners in line with the factors affecting urban plans. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
37 - Explanation of the smart city model with an emphasis on urban governance
behnam mahmoudianCities inherently face complex and wide-ranging challenges that can only be solved through a systematic approach. Not only has the balance of cities collapsed, but it has also made it impossible to achieve sustainability with the current methods of urban management and MoreCities inherently face complex and wide-ranging challenges that can only be solved through a systematic approach. Not only has the balance of cities collapsed, but it has also made it impossible to achieve sustainability with the current methods of urban management and development. As a result, urban planners around the world are trying to develop models for the development of 21st century cities with an integrated view of all dimensions of urbanization. Responding to the new demands and expectations of today's world, one of the new concepts to deal with the current challenges of cities in the field of urban planning is the development of a smart city, which has attracted a lot of attention in recent years, the smart city as the axis of transformation. And the development of the millennium has been proposed and means the opening of new concepts in urban planning that combines the capabilities of the real and virtual worlds to solve urban problems. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
38 - Effectiveness of Schema-Therapy on Eating Styles Happy Child and Healthy Adults Modes in Obese People with Binge Eating Disorder: A Single-Case Study
Maryam Nourizadeh Mirabadi Marjan Hoseinzadeh Taghvaee Reza Moloodi Sheida Sodagar Maryam Bahrami HidajiThe present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the effectiveness of schema therapy on eating styles and happy child and healthy adults Modes modes in obese people with binge eating disorder. The design of the current research was semi-experimental with a MoreThe present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the effectiveness of schema therapy on eating styles and happy child and healthy adults Modes modes in obese people with binge eating disorder. The design of the current research was semi-experimental with a single case structure of ABA type. The statistical population of the study included obese women suffering from binge eating disorder who referred to a slimming clinic in Tehran in 2014-2016. The study sample consisted of eight obese women according to the inclusion criteria. Data collection tools included the Dutch Eating Styles Questionnaire (1986), the Young Schema Modes Questionnaire (2008) and a semi-structured interview. Schema therapy was implemented in form of 20 90-minute group sessions and 4 additional 45-minute individual sessions. The participants were evaluated 3 times in the baseline phase, 10 times in the intervention phase, and 8 weeks after the intervention, they were followed up 4 times every 2 weeks using the measurement tool. In order to analyze the data, the participants' scores were collected individually during the three stages of baseline, ten stages of intervention and four stages of follow-up, and then by using the trend chart and interpreting the ups and downs of the scores. Participants were visually analyzed in different stages of baseline, intervention and follow-up. Then, by using the effect size indices, the percentage of non-overlapping data (PND), and the percentage of improvement and the valid change index (RCI), the effectiveness of the treatment was determined. The findings showed that in most of the participants, in the intervention stage compared to the baseline stage the scores of efficient modes; The happy child and healthy adult had an upward and increasing trend. For all the participants, The scores of emotional eating styles all people and external for most of them, and inhibited eating styles also had a downward and decreasing trend. Also, the RCI index scores indicated the stability of schema therapy results in the follow-up phase. Manuscript profile
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