List of Articles Supervisor

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  1 - Civil Liability of Minor Supervisor Against his detrimental Act in Iran and England’s Law
  Maryam  Tafazoli Mehrjardi Behshid Arfania
  Minors cannot manage their affairs personally because of their age or physical disabilities and they need the help of others in the realm of life. The legislator has been supporting them, in addition to the stone that has been prescribed for the protection of their righ More

  Minors cannot manage their affairs personally because of their age or physical disabilities and they need the help of others in the realm of life. The legislator has been supporting them, in addition to the stone that has been prescribed for the protection of their rights and interests, Has designated a person or persons to manage their affairs. The civil liability of the supervisor against a minor is either a law or a fault-based contract and he is held liable if the supervisor declines to keep the money. In the Iranian legal system under Article 1238 Civil Law and Article 7 Civil Liability Law if the supervisor fails to maintain custody and harm the child to others and common law system, it is the responsibility of the superintendent to fulfill the civil responsibility of the child, and he is held responsible for what he has done in the custody of the child. Manuscript profile
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  2 - A model for interaction of supervisory institutions and price reporting institutions to improve the efficiency of the crude oil pricing system in oil markets using classical data-base theory
  mohamad mahdi hajian Atefeh Taklif Hamed Soltaninejad
  10.61186/mf.26857.21.70.75
  The subject of pricing in the oil market has undergone changes as the market evolves over time. Today, PRA reporting to private institutions that disseminate information, and especially prices in the world oil market, play an important role in determining the price of o More

  The subject of pricing in the oil market has undergone changes as the market evolves over time. Today, PRA reporting to private institutions that disseminate information, and especially prices in the world oil market, play an important role in determining the price of oil in the physical and paper markets. Concerns over the activities of these institutions have led to the formation of oversight bodies. However, the question remains as to what is the appropriate model for the interaction of price reporting institutions and supervisory bodies in a way that results in a more efficient oil pricing mechanism. The purpose of the present study is to review the theoretical foundations of the activities of price reporting institutions and supervisory institutions, using a data-base theory and using the opinions of experts in global oil markets, to provide a model for the relationship of these actors. Following the implementation of the foundation's data strategy, 60 concepts were constructed, categorized into 7 sub-categories and 4 main ones. At the theoretical coding stage, a conceptual model was developed for the relationship between supervisory bodies and price reporting institutions. Manuscript profile
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  3 - Studying effective Factors on Facilitating the Transfer of Learning to the Workplace from the Perspective of Organizational Environment
  احمدعلی  روح الهی hassan mahjob mehdi kherandish  
  In today's changing world, training and development of staff is a key strategy for organizations to gain competitive advantage. But the advantage is not achieving only with training courses, Effectiveness of learning is attained if the staff imparts apprentices, knowled More

  In today's changing world, training and development of staff is a key strategy for organizations to gain competitive advantage. But the advantage is not achieving only with training courses, Effectiveness of learning is attained if the staff imparts apprentices, knowledge, skills and attitudes which are learnt to improve their performance. The aim of the present study is applied research and it is descriptive and survey methods of data collection. In terms of the relationship between variables and specific correlation is based on structural equation modeling. Statistical population research is 460 persons of a military units, that 210 persons were selected based on Morgan table. A researcher-made questionnaire according to Baldwin, et al. (2009) was used to collect data and to test hypotheses with 20 questions about some indexes such as climate for imparting, support of managers, peer support, and action after the training. Data analysis showed that recognized indicators have positive and significant relationship with facilitating the imparting training to the workplace. Manuscript profile
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  4 - Performance Enhancement of Unfalsified Adaptive Control Using the Model Reference
  Mojtaba Nouri Manzar
  Unfalsified adaptive control is a new approach in supervisory control that ensures the selection of a stabilizing controller from a control set based on the system input-output data. A prerequisite for ensuring stability is the existence of a pre-designed controller set More

  Unfalsified adaptive control is a new approach in supervisory control that ensures the selection of a stabilizing controller from a control set based on the system input-output data. A prerequisite for ensuring stability is the existence of a pre-designed controller set that contains a stabilizing controller. The supervisor selects the controller based on the cost function calculated with the system input-output data. In this method, the control system performance is restricted to the controllers of the control set. In this paper, the controller set update is performed by introducing the concept of performance falsification along with the stability falsification of the active controller. To falsify the performance of the controller set, the structure of the model reference is proposed to evaluate the performance of the control system. In case of performance falsification, a new controller is designed and added to the controller set based on system data and without using any model. To design the controller, a linear matrix inequality problem is solved. In this paper, no system model is used, and the presented method is completely model-free and data-oriented. The simulation results show the performance improvement of the proposed method compared to other methods in a standard robust adaptive benchmark system. Manuscript profile
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  5 - Comparative Study Of Realm Of Civil Liability Of A Minor Guardian In Iranian, England And French Law
  Maryam  Tafazoli Mehrjardi Behshid Arfania
  The principle of personal responsibility is accepted by different sharia and legal systems. Therefore, no one can bear the burden of another sin, and this principle is in the law of civil liability. Therefore, with the evolution of human social life and the development More

  The principle of personal responsibility is accepted by different sharia and legal systems. Therefore, no one can bear the burden of another sin, and this principle is in the law of civil liability. Therefore, with the evolution of human social life and the development of civilization and urbanization and moving away from tribal life, the principle of collective civil responsibility has been shaken, and whoever causes harm to another must compensate the loss himself.In Iranian, England and French law, Civil liability resulting from a minor harmful act is one of the examples of liability resulting from a non-harmful act. Therefore, in Iranian law, those who are in charge of caring for, care or educating a minor, if they fail in this task and as a result, the minor harms another, are guilty according to Article 7 of the civil liability law, and they will be obliged to compensate the damage and if he has not failed, he will be examined according to Article 1216 civil law. This rule is an exception to the principle of personal civil liability. Therefore, the purpose of civil liability in all three countries is to compensate the victims; If the terms and conditions of minor civil liability are met, the injured party has the right to seek redress from the guardian. The minor guardian, like any other civil liability, is only liable for damages attributable to himself resulting from the minor act. Manuscript profile
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  6 - Examining The Methods Of Compensation For Minor Damages In Iranian And British Law
  Maryam  Tafazoli Mehrjardi Behshid Arfania
  10.61186/ahrar.38612.2.4.82
  The purpose of civil liability is to compensate the injured party. If the terms and conditions of civil liability of the minor guardian are met, the injured party has the right to seek compensation from the guardian. In Iranian law, the purpose of compensating the inj More

  The purpose of civil liability is to compensate the injured party. If the terms and conditions of civil liability of the minor guardian are met, the injured party has the right to seek compensation from the guardian. In Iranian law, the purpose of compensating the injured party is to return him/her to his/her former state. This means that the damage caused should be compensated and restored in a way as if it has not been occurred at all. The minor guardian, like any other civil responsible person, is only liable for the attributable damages resulting from the minor’s act. In the common law system, civil liability arises from the act or omission, which has caused damage to the other, mainly due to the negligence of the perpetrator, and he/she must take action to compensate it. If in order to determine the pattern of care and compliance, the performance of the harmful person is evaluated with the performance of the normal person, which is sometimes related to the action of the harmful person such as probability of loss and probable damage and sometimes related to the injured person. Manuscript profile