List of Articles Tehran metropolis

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  1 - Urban Growth and Its Influencing Factors
       
  The urbanization process and urban growth in different parts of the world result from the interconnected interactions between factors and various socio-economic, political, technological, geographical, cultural, global and local issues. Accordingly, identifying the driv More

  The urbanization process and urban growth in different parts of the world result from the interconnected interactions between factors and various socio-economic, political, technological, geographical, cultural, global and local issues. Accordingly, identifying the driving and shaping factors of the growth of cities is vital for urban planning and sustainable development, especially in developing countries, which is used as a means of predicting future trends, controlling and guiding the growth of the city, organizing the future development of the city and eventually efficiently and purposefully managing the city. The main objective of this study is to identify the driving and shaping factors of the biophysical and socio-economic growth of Tehran metropolis. In order to achieve this goal, five main stages are taken into consideration, including the production of land use maps, land cover to study the land use spatial-temporal changes, land cover in Tehran and its surrounding areas using satellite images, identifying driving factors of urban growth using logistic regression, using a factor ecology approach to investigate the human factors effective on Tehran landscape, calculating spatial metrics for quantization of the structure and characteristics of the landscape pattern in Tehran metropolis using Fragstatas software and investigating the relationship between urban growth pattern and social areas using multivariate regression. The results indicate that the distance from the roads and the commercial center of Tehran in the period 2000 to 2014 is the most significant biophysical factor shaping the growth pattern of Tehran metropolis, and among the obtained five socioeconomic components, the population density and employment components have the most effect on urban growth pattern in Tehran metropolis. Manuscript profile
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  2 - Analysis of Urban Poverty
     
  Today, the weakness of poverty Measuring and individual-based approaches to poverty survey in cities have been revealed to almost everyone. It can be said that the realization and analysis of poverty in urban areas requires adding spatial and temporal dimension of the p More

  Today, the weakness of poverty Measuring and individual-based approaches to poverty survey in cities have been revealed to almost everyone. It can be said that the realization and analysis of poverty in urban areas requires adding spatial and temporal dimension of the problem When it comes to poverty, spatial or locational dimension should be considered. This paper It has been done with use of descriptive and analytical method and based on the statistical block data of Tehran metropolis in the three censuses of 1375-1385 and 1390 to Display the changes and evolution in poverty and its dynamics ,to present the spatial pattern of poverty mobility in this metropolis. The results of the study, which have been obtained using local moron statistics and spatial autocorrelation, show that poverty in Tehran metropolitan area has been moving towards clustering over the course of the study period and from a dispersed condition to a converging and clustered condition, That, the amount of Moran statistics is 0.31 for 1375, 0.41 for 1385 and 0.78 for 1390 It also confirms this matter. Manuscript profile
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  3 - Evaluation and analysis of viability in 22 districts of Tehran Metropolis
    jamal mohammadi  
  Urbanization and human populations tend to urban environments, the substrate with the importance of the concept of urban livability has provided more than before. One of the basic principles of sustainable urban development and urban livability, such as a coin has two More

  Urbanization and human populations tend to urban environments, the substrate with the importance of the concept of urban livability has provided more than before. One of the basic principles of sustainable urban development and urban livability, such as a coin has two sides. It is a living on it, and the second is ecological sustainability. This study aims to evaluate and analyze biological markers in 22 regions of metropolitan Tehran. The research, analytical and survey and our objective is applied. Data collection tools as a library survey and questionnaire made; 385 citizens in metropolitan Tehran to probability sampling evaluated and the information gathered by the analysis of T test samples, analysis of variance and path analysis software SPSS software was used for statistical analysis. The results indicate that among the components of habitability in Tehran, Physical parameters of the statistic t, 0.378 weaker economic indicators calculated by 1.775 is in a better position than other indices. After that indicators of social and environmental statistics with statistics 440/0 481/0 next in rank rather been. After that indices of social with statistics 0.440 and environmental statistics 0.481 Next in rank are lodged. The results also showed a significant difference in viability between regions in Tehran have seen a significant difference. In the meantime, the economic indicator with the greatest amount of discrepancy is F 47.215. Manuscript profile
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  4 - Analysis of factors affecting the realization of an integrated urban management using factor analysis (Case Study Metropolis Tehran)
  Farzaneh Salami majid hazrati majid شنذشقه
  The process of globalization, the rise has accelerated the world's metropolitan areas and has added new problems to existing problems. The extent and complexity of life and activity centers and areas close to the pulse of the metropolis at one point says, metropolita More

  The process of globalization, the rise has accelerated the world's metropolitan areas and has added new problems to existing problems. The extent and complexity of life and activity centers and areas close to the pulse of the metropolis at one point says, metropolitan management at the level of individual municipalities beyond the institutions separate and necessary. As problems and threats in the metropolitan area, the main challenge metropolises of the many opportunities that exist within them. In this regard, the present study aims to explore factors affecting the implementation of integrated management in metropolitan city of Tehran. This article depth study and applied developmental in nature and is based on descriptive and analytical approach. The study combines survey and gather information and documents and data via questionnaire and population groups and city managers, specialists and experts in the city of Tehran. Based on factor analysis, 5 of the 27 indicators studied were all having recognized special value is high and a total of 68.501 of the variance. The results also indicate that legal infrastructure components with a correlation coefficient 0.805, 0.801 urban poor information infrastructure for integrated management, Overlapping corporate functions in different organs of the municipal administration 0.782, Lack of accuracy entry-level position of urban management system with relevant organizations multiplicity of attitudes and political views by a factor of 0.784 and 0.777 the most effective and the most influential factors in the implementation of the integrated management of Tehran metropolitan city managers and experts were identified. Manuscript profile
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  5 - Combination model of Tehran metropolis based on infrastructure indicators
    Hamid reza Varesi jamal mohammadi
  The growth of urbanization and the tendency of human populations to urban environments have made the context more meaningful for the concept of urban livability. Urban livability is one of the basic foundations of sustainable urban development, and as a dual-use coin, o More

  The growth of urbanization and the tendency of human populations to urban environments have made the context more meaningful for the concept of urban livability. Urban livability is one of the basic foundations of sustainable urban development, and as a dual-use coin, one of which is livelihoods, and on the other, it is ecological sustainability. The purpose of this study is to provide a combination model of Tehran metropolis based on infrastructure indicators. The research method is descriptive -analytical and of survey type and in terms of its purpose. Data were collected through a library-based survey and a researcher-made questionnaire. 485 residents of Tehran's metropolitan area were sampled using probability sampling and data were collected using structural equations and statistical tests in Smart PLS, Spss software were analyzed. The results of this study indicate that among the 13 biodegradability indicators measured in the 22 metropolitan areas of Tehran metropolitan area, the index of infrastructure facilities and services has the highest score and the index of continuity and location belonging to the lowest scores. And among the three dimensions of bioavailability, the highest score belongs to the economic dimension. Other findings of the study showed that in the 22 areas of Tehran, the 1, 3, and 2 ranges have the highest score and opposite to the 20th zone in the lowest rank in terms of biomass indicators. The descriptive statistics regarding the final score and the livability dimensions in the 22 areas showed that the average life expectancy score of the metropolis of Tehran was 3.041, which is at a low level. Manuscript profile
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  6 - Assessing the managerial and physical- spatial changes of Tehran peripheral cities (Case Study: Qods city)
  hamidreza  kouzehgar Alireza Estelaji
  Rapid urbanization, rising growth of cities, ever-increasing accumulation of population in urban areas caused by migration, and finally converting the rural centers to urban detached places, and attaching a city to another one have unbalanced population and planning’s s More

  Rapid urbanization, rising growth of cities, ever-increasing accumulation of population in urban areas caused by migration, and finally converting the rural centers to urban detached places, and attaching a city to another one have unbalanced population and planning’s spatial equilibrium, social damages and extended physical changes. These changes need managerial and physical- spatial transformations. Managing the boundaries of metropolises due to various economical, political, social and environmental reasons is a challenging problem among the connections of governmental levels. As well, Tehran metropolis has encountered a lot of problems in relation to development around its borders. This management is functionally and geographically a dispersed one. Therefore, applying urban integrated management system in these areas is an imperative need. The statistical population includes citizens and Experts (managers and officials) of the city of Quds. According to Cochran's formula, this number is equal to 384 for citizens and for Experts are designated equal to 226 people. In this paper the research data has been analyzed by SPSS software and the hypothesis has been analyzed by one-variable T-test. The results show that urban integrated management at Qods city as a peripheral town of Tehran metropolis is inappropriate and unacceptable. Only establishing this kind of management can bring about physical and servicing development and public satisfaction. In this relation, Joining Qods city to Tehran metropolis is very effective from the view of managerial and physical- spatial improvement. The city’s experts and residents are agreed with Tehran- Qods combination and believe that this act lead to political, economical, cultural and social transformations and bring about more budgets for Qods city. Manuscript profile
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  7 - Analysis of histrocial and futuristic factors affecting the privacy of Iranian Islamic cities; Case study of Tehran metropolitan area
  mojtaba sabouri Rahim Sarvar Hamidreza Joudaki fatemeh adibi sadi nezhad
  Human impact on the environment is based on worldview or philosophy of life; hence, the construction and formation of the city in human civilization has always expressed the ideology and worldview of those societies; therefore, in different geographical environments, we More

  Human impact on the environment is based on worldview or philosophy of life; hence, the construction and formation of the city in human civilization has always expressed the ideology and worldview of those societies; therefore, in different geographical environments, we see cities with different roles and importance and with uncoordinated and heterogeneous growth. It has become the most severe form and the inability of urban environments to respond to the problems created, has caused cities to be constantly exposed to the uneven growth of cities and the influx of urban land uses. The descriptive nature is analytical. The purpose of studying and researching the factors affecting the metropolitan area of Tehran from the perspective of the Iranian-Islamic city, the historical trend and its prolongation for more than a few decades has led to the destruction of Tehran. The statistical population of this study 40 of them are 15 experts of the General Directorate of Privacy and the rest are experts, experts and specialists in research. The examined criteria include physical, economic, social, natural and managerial factors with specific sub-criteria, which are sub-criteria. And then in MIC MAC software as a matrix MDI, MPDI, MII, MPII are analyzed. The results show that the most direct and direct potential impact, potential indirect and indirect effects, are related to land use change with rank (473). The lowest direct, potential direct effects, and potential indirect and indirect effects are related to the finite topography with rank (267) and (465) the lowest is for agricultural lands, wetlands with rank (224). Manuscript profile