راهکار

Open Access Article

1 - بررسی موانع و راهکارهای ارتباط صنعت و دانشگاه (مورد کاوی شرکت توزیع نیروی برق تهران بزرگ )
masoud shafiee Mohammad رحمانپوری morteza bahadori

Relationship industry and universities is an issue that in recent years has repeatedly been investigated in respect of experts and Different aspects of the technical aspects have been analyzed and evaluated , Given the profound impact that this type of Relationship bein More

Relationship industry and universities is an issue that in recent years has repeatedly been investigated in respect of experts and Different aspects of the technical aspects have been analyzed and evaluated , Given the profound impact that this type of Relationship being left on the endogenous development In strategic areas such as self-reliance, knowledge and ... Has a direct and immediate impact Multiple solutions, diverse, and sometimes conflicting, as the policy is proposed and implemented. In this paper, inspired by the theme of this research project is The relationship between universities and industry in developed countries and Iran A synopsis of research and development in these countries, including Iran, The methods and channels of communication between industry and the University of Electric Power Industry. The mining techniques to analyze the functional relationship between the universities of Tehran Electricity Distribution Company paid in recent years After investigating the relationship between the company and its position at the SWOT points to important problems and obstacles in establishing these relationships Finally, the analysis and consideration of critical success factors in establishing and developing communication strategies, Management and operational strategies that can be implemented as a five year implementation schedule And institutional development and greater communication with the university to establish the relevance of Tehran Electricity Distribution Company Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

2 - Investigate the Status of Education Based on Mooc in Iran's Higher Education; Challenges and Solutions
Somayeh Ahari

One of the emerging developments that have significant importance in the field of e-learning is Massive Open Online Course (Mooc). Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate education based on Mooc in system of Iran's higher education was conducted to identify challenges a More

One of the emerging developments that have significant importance in the field of e-learning is Massive Open Online Course (Mooc). Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate education based on Mooc in system of Iran's higher education was conducted to identify challenges and provide solutions. This study was mixed (qualitative and quanitative) and was done sequentially.The population in the qualitative part were Professors of state universities of Tehran that 11 person, among them purposefully were selected. The population in the quanitative part were users of mooc in 94-95 academic year that 196 person with kregci-Morgan table and by ranom method were slected. First, with the interviews, information about the challenges and solutions ahead of the first group of participants (faculty) were collected and then coded with three-step method, the items were extracted. In the second stage by using a questionnaire (with reliability α =0/89) Mooc periods status of the user 196 courses using FrIedman test was evaluated. The results showed the challenges are in the areas of institutional and organizational issues, management issues, technical issues, issues of teaching and learning methods, user interface design issues, problems and issues to provide resources and support resources and evaluating. Also for the realization of teaching based on Mooc, solutions are in the fields of science - professional, information technology and communications, management and support resources and the design, implementation and evaluation. Finally, investigate the status of teaching based on Mooc in Iran's higher education showed that in most sectors there are obvious weaknesses and significant problems. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

3 - Investigate the Status of Education Based on Mooc in Iran's Higher Education; Challenges and Solutions
hassanreza zeinabadi mosavi tayebeh

One of the emerging developments that have significant importance in the field of e-learning is Massive Open Online Course (Mooc). Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate education based on Mooc in system of Iran's higher education was conducted to identify challenges a More

One of the emerging developments that have significant importance in the field of e-learning is Massive Open Online Course (Mooc). Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate education based on Mooc in system of Iran's higher education was conducted to identify challenges and provide solutions. This study was mixed (qualitative and quanitative) and was done sequentially.The population in the qualitative part were Professors of state universities of Tehran that 11 person, among them purposefully were selected. The population in the quanitative part were users of mooc in 94-95 academic year that 196 person with kregci-Morgan table and by ranom method were slected. First, with the interviews, information about the challenges and solutions ahead of the first group of participants (faculty) were collected and then coded with three-step method, the items were extracted. In the second stage by using a questionnaire (with reliability α =0/89) Mooc periods status of the user 196 courses using FrIedman test was evaluated. The results showed the challenges are in the areas of institutional and organizational issues, management issues, technical issues, issues of teaching and learning methods, user interface design issues, problems and issues to provide resources and support resources and evaluating. Also for the realization of teaching based on Mooc, solutions are in the fields of science - professional, information technology and communications, management and support resources and the design, implementation and evaluation. Finally, investigate the status of teaching based on Mooc in Iran's higher education showed that in most sectors there are obvious weaknesses and significant problems. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

4 - Survey management solutions of urban effete fabrics and exhibition optimal pattern in intervention (Case study: Quarter of Sartapole in Sanandaj city)
Hamed ghadermarzi Atefeh Ahmadi Dehrashid

Attention to urban old and effete fabrics as fabrics that have problem, not just in Iran but in the world has a long history. Organizing and improving this fabrics that more located in center and core of historical city, the best way to describe history and national ide More

Attention to urban old and effete fabrics as fabrics that have problem, not just in Iran but in the world has a long history. Organizing and improving this fabrics that more located in center and core of historical city, the best way to describe history and national identity and is one of bases for realization ideals innate development. The GIS based on functions, applied algorithms and their ability can as efficient tool helped management of effete fabrics in order to overcome said concerns. Present research has be done based analytical-descriptive method and with emphasis on practical aspects and with use of data collected at database of geographic information systems relevant to Sanandaj municipal. Case study is Sartapole quarter in Sanandaj city, this region selected because including effete indicator factors. In order to obtain to each of optimal patterns of management effete fabrics in case study including improvements, renovations, reformation,… based key indicators in identify exhaustion type of urban effete fabrics created multiple data layers such as: prices maps of blocks, maps of old buildings, Access Map, map of the number of classes, slope map of streets, landuse map, area map of blocks in case study, covering maps of roads, map of type materials and ... Finally, with spatial analysis and using practical algorithm in GIS and and usage of Fuzzy Logic were identified priority areas for the development of effete fabric based proposed solutions improvements, renovations, reformation. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

5 - Estimating the rate of salt dissolution of Iranian salt diapirs, the Konarsiah Diapir
مهدی زارعی

There are more than 100 exposed salt diapirs in southern Iran. These salt diapirs are of the most probable sources of salinity in this area and deteriorate the quality of surface and groundwater resources in many cases. About 90 Km south of Shiraz, the Konarsiah salt di More

There are more than 100 exposed salt diapirs in southern Iran. These salt diapirs are of the most probable sources of salinity in this area and deteriorate the quality of surface and groundwater resources in many cases. About 90 Km south of Shiraz, the Konarsiah salt diapir influences the adjacent aquifers and its brine discharges into the Firouzabad River. In order to estimate the Rate of Konarsiah salt dissolution, total dissolve solid, the concentration of major ions including sodium and chloride were measured in 17 springs, 2 boreholes, 5 exploitation wells and 8 surface water sampling monthly for a period of a hydrological year. In addition, discharge and the concentration of sodium and chloride were measured every two hours during a flood event in the studied year. Using these data, the total mass of salt dissolved from the Konarsiah salt diapir was calculated equal to 146539 tons during the studied year. The main part of this salt, 143269 tons is being dissolved as base flow during the year while the remaining 3272 tons (about 2 percent) dissolves during flood conditions. The rate of total salt dissolved is equal to 1.8 mma-1, which is different from those reported by other researchers. The reasons for these differences are discussed here. Finally, a few remediation methods are proposed to decrease the influence of the Konarsiah salt diapir on the adjacent aquifers and surface water. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

6 - Teaching Farsi Compound Verbs to non-Persian Speakers
زينب محمد ابراهيمي حسن شاهی‌پور

The category of compound verbs is one of the most interesting, subtle and yet complex part of syntactic researches that has attracted the attentions of many linguists and teachers teaching a second/ foreign language. Analyzing the structure of compound verbs in spoken s More

The category of compound verbs is one of the most interesting, subtle and yet complex part of syntactic researches that has attracted the attentions of many linguists and teachers teaching a second/ foreign language. Analyzing the structure of compound verbs in spoken standard Farsi language in terms of Government and binding theory, and using a new scientific method of teaching language and vocabulary, the present research tries to provide a new practical and effective way of teaching Farsi compound verbs to the speakers of languages other than Farsi. According to the finding of the research, the compound verbs can be divided into two groups: one-argument verbs and multi-argument verbs. At elementary levels, it is better to start teaching with the first group. The second group should be taught at higher levels. Moreover, it seems appropriate to use spoken materials that have already been recorded in real communication contexts. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

7 - Prevention strategies of social sins in the Qur'an

The subject of this thesis is how to prevent the social sins of the Quran. Since the main purpose of the community to reach perfection in this direction away from sin we have social needs; therefore, to discuss strategies to prevent social sins, sins in the Qur'an that More

The subject of this thesis is how to prevent the social sins of the Quran. Since the main purpose of the community to reach perfection in this direction away from sin we have social needs; therefore, to discuss strategies to prevent social sins, sins in the Qur'an that human life is a book of guidance and guidelines, reach us at for this purpose, will lead. spreading from the perspective of verses and Islamic traditions and prevention strategies of these sins in the Qur'an in several follow-up season. At first insight to prevent such faith in God, belief in divine supervision and strengthen the faith in resurrection. The preventive approach, such as the role of piety, love of God and worship in preventing social sins study. And at the end to prevent such an act of preventive punishments ranging from worldly and otherworldly. Sectional research methods in this thesis is transmitted. and provides numerous interaction Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

8 - Ethical Behavior in Ignorant Fanaticism and Qur'anic Educational Approaches to Coping With It
علی احمد ناصح Reza Najafi

The educational basis of the Quran is based on the improvement of the behavioral and moral relations of the people of the age of decline. "Nejibit" and "fanaticism" are one of the most pre-Islamic Arabic behavioral attributes that have been reflected in various forms in More

The educational basis of the Quran is based on the improvement of the behavioral and moral relations of the people of the age of decline. "Nejibit" and "fanaticism" are one of the most pre-Islamic Arabic behavioral attributes that have been reflected in various forms in the verses of the Qur'anic religion. The plot of subjects such as ignorance, violence, divorce, tribalism, multiplication and divorce on property and children shows that the Qur'an sensitively challenges all aspects of the discussion and seeks to eliminate them in various ways. The condemnation of the mistaken audience, the trauma of behavioral harm in the past and the past religions, as well as the explanation and explanation of the position of the Muslims towards other religions, forms the scientific logic of the Qur'an in educating the people of the age of decline. The characteristics of neurotic neurosis with the same indices are also observable today, although its structure has been adapted to the present day. Modern nervousness in the age of technology has kept man in riots such as racism, violence, war, murder and looting. The Quran, in its educational fundamentals, provides humans with thoughtful ways to pass through the vices and attribute virtues. Absolute acceptance of the sovereignty of the sacrament, the rejection of the rule of folklore, the obedience of the Prophet of God, the reliance on individual virtues, the negation of worldly and divine ignorance, the rejection of selfishness and cobraism, the emphasis on tolerance and the educational elements of the Quran is about the issue of the prohibition of ignorance, It is also on modern nervous system. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

9 - The Role of BlockChain Technology in Addressing Supply Chain Challenges: Requirements and Policies
Aliakbar Farahzadi Mahdi Naser

10.52547/jstpi.20881.17.66.11

Supply chain refers to the process of production, assembly, transit and receipt of goods by the consumer, which plays a vital role in the development of the economy. This area faces challenges in the development path, such as lack of transparency in identifying the sour More

Supply chain refers to the process of production, assembly, transit and receipt of goods by the consumer, which plays a vital role in the development of the economy. This area faces challenges in the development path, such as lack of transparency in identifying the source of supply or distribution of commercial goods, lack of exchange security or creating tension in the contracts of traders and consumers. Implementation of blockchain technology can be a suitable solution to solve these challenges. This platform with the feature of transparency, the existence of mechanisms to prevent the occurrence or online resolution of disputes and the elimination of financial intermediaries in electronic transactions makes it possible to achieve the set goals. But its implementation in any system faces challenges such as scalability, connectivity, standardization, and some legal challenges, the solution of which requires legislative and executive policy, including the use of efficient digital tools, their validation, and the establishment of formalities. Decentralized platforms and competent institutions to monitor the proper course of affairs. After explaining the introduction and concept of blockchain (first and second speeches), the present article details the supply chain challenges in the field of trade and expresses the practical features of blockchain in solving these challenges. After that, this study has tried to improve the process of exploiting this technology in the field of supply chain by examining the challenges facing this platform in its application in the supply chain and providing policy recommendations. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

10 - Strategies to deal with the collapse of the family unit based on the teachings of the Holy Quran (The verses of Surah Talaq)
Ebrahim Kalantari Fateme Layeghi

10.52547/row.2.3.55

One of the harms that the local community recognizes is the deterioration of the marital bond and the collapse of the family unit due to divorces, which have many negative consequences in various aspects of human life; concerning divorce consequences, it prevents it fro More

One of the harms that the local community recognizes is the deterioration of the marital bond and the collapse of the family unit due to divorces, which have many negative consequences in various aspects of human life; concerning divorce consequences, it prevents it from being found of marriage. The Holy Qur'an, as the pure and important source of Islam, has offered beneficial strategies to preserve the family unit and reduce divorces. This study aimed to find the strategies to deal with the center of the collapsing family, which are stated in Surah Al-Talaq; these strategies are into two categories: action, insight, and tendency. In Al-Talaq Surah, the practical strategies are observed, including a specific time limit for divorce, the presence of a woman at her husband's home during the divorce period, a proper separation, and the presence of two just witnesses overseeing the divorce. The strategies of insight and inclination of Surah Al-Talaq are remembrance of God, invitation to piety, divine protection, divine command, belief in the resurrection, learning from the punishment of rebellious human beings of the past, paying attention to the power and knowledge of God. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

11 - Freedom from the Manifestations of Idols of Ignorance: Elements of Dogmatism and the Opposing Strategies in Mullā Ṣadrā’s Philosophy
Hashem Qorbani Rohollah Adineh

Ignorance and dogmatism have always existed in various historical periods of epistemological disciplines and revealed their faces in their opposition to knowledge. Ignorance appears through separation from the necessities of knowledge. The spread of ignorance in the cul More

Ignorance and dogmatism have always existed in various historical periods of epistemological disciplines and revealed their faces in their opposition to knowledge. Ignorance appears through separation from the necessities of knowledge. The spread of ignorance in the culture of social relationships threatens the place of scientific resources and epistemological cradles. Through breaking the idols of ignorance, Mullā Ṣadrā writes about the objective manifestations of such idols in society. He believes that the promotion of social relationships demands the creation of cradles for knowledge, and any kind of ignorance in this regard will result in the dominance of epistemological inefficiency. Through a semantic analysis of ignorance, Mullā Ṣadrā talks about one of its most obvious manifestations, which is dogmatism. He maintains that moral norms and epistemological necessities fade away in a dogmatism rooted in ignorance. The criticism of ignorance and reproach of ignorants in Mullā Ṣadrā’s portrayal of this phenomenon is manifested based on four elements: 1) lack of verification of mental understanding in conformity to reality, 2) lack of derivation of comparative elements particularly in the light of its functional dimensions such as unjust evaluation, 3) mental stagnation, and 4) defective social competition, which refers to the wrong quality of efficiency. When criticizing the culture of his time, Mullā Ṣadrā refers to the rise of ignorance behind the guise of knowledge as an important epistemological pest. In all his criticisms of this stagnant process, he introduces the weakness of true knowledge in society, spread of social foolishness, corruption of social justice, and frailty of the epistemological foundations of society as its most important outcomes. He propounds the treatment of ignorance in the light of a wise method of living while attending to its necessary elements. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

12 - identify the psychological problems of adoptive families and offer solutions to adapt to them
NAFISEH HESHMATI MOLAIE Roya Koochakentezar Fatemeh Golshani

<p>Considering the prevalence of infertility and the increase in child adoption in Iran, and given the needs of children and adolescents for having appropriate families, this research intended to identify the psychological problems faced by Iranian families adopting chi More

<p>Considering the prevalence of infertility and the increase in child adoption in Iran, and given the needs of children and adolescents for having appropriate families, this research intended to identify the psychological problems faced by Iranian families adopting children and offer solutions for them to adapt themselves to these problems as a step in enhancing the well-being of the adopted children and of the families adopting them. The descriptive method and the systematic grounded theory introduced by Strauss and Corbin were used in this study. In the first step, interviews were held in 2022 with 13 adoptive families to identify their problems. In the second step, interviews were held with experts.They offered their proposed solutions for the adaptation. The research was done by observing ethical principles and validation, using MAXQDA2020. Four concepts were extracted in the problem identification step: the legal-psychological problems, and the problems related to the growth of the child in an environment of social harms, to attitude and worldview, and to resilience of the adoptive couple. From the second step, solutions were extracted: explanation of the what and how and why related to adoption in Iran, implementation solutions for solving the problems, intervention solutions for enhancing family resilience, and solutions for changing attitudes. It was found that the problems related to attitude and worldview constituted the causal conditions of other problems. In conclusion, the final model was presented. Enriching knowledge, improving attitudes, increasing parents' resilience, removing implementation obstacles, should be prioritized.</p> Manuscript profile

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