List of Articles برنامه ریزی

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  1 - Pathology of Materialization of Urban Plans in Iran And Providing Proposal in Respect of its Promotion Case Study: District 22 of Tehran
    jamaladin daryabari abbas bakhshandehnosrat
  Prevailing Low level of materialization of urban plans in the country may not be denied. The issue may be studied from the two following perspective: formulating efficient strategies and proper implementation of strategies. Proper formulation of strategy is related to p More

  Prevailing Low level of materialization of urban plans in the country may not be denied. The issue may be studied from the two following perspective: formulating efficient strategies and proper implementation of strategies. Proper formulation of strategy is related to plan and appropriate implementation of strategy is related to management. Therefore, in process of urban planning and management, formulation steps of plans and extraction of strategies have to be redefined. On the other hand, streaming strategies has to be explained as the neglected dimension in process of urban planning. In the research, effort has been made for the reasons of failing urban plans in implementation phase to be studied. Data have been collected and interpreted through library study, analyzing documents and expert views. Finally, a model has been proposed with emphasis on futures studies in urban planning. In the model, effort has been made to consider factors effective on failure of plans; and, to respond to those cases recognized as obstacles of materialization of plans. Manuscript profile
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  2 - Students Participation Pattern in Sport for all Based on Theory of Planned Training Behavior
  mohammad ali ghareh Naser Zardi
  the goal of this research was presenting students participation pattern of Payame noor university in public sports based on theory of planned training behavior. The research was descriptive study that was done in a survey method. The statistical population consisted of More

  the goal of this research was presenting students participation pattern of Payame noor university in public sports based on theory of planned training behavior. The research was descriptive study that was done in a survey method. The statistical population consisted of students of Payame Noor University in the academic year 94-95. Statistical sample according to Morgan table was 384 people Which were selected by multi-stage clustering. The measurement tool included a modified behavioral scale of planned behavior. validty&Reliability if questionnaire were comfirmed. For inferential analysis of collected data used by Amos software and spss software version 18. The results of stepwise regression model showed that 46% of total changes in the level of participation in sport for all is dependent on three variables ; Attitude , behavior control and sport for all. Good fit indicators of Research model showed that The proposed model is well suited that means that the theory of the pattern of planned behavior can explaine student participation in sport for all. So it is suggested that sports devices to strive about doing tricks In order to strengthen the attitude , mental norms and perceived behavior controlling , along with other influential factors of Participation in sport for all, Including the provision of hardware and software infrastructure , access , financial issues , etc. to institutionalized sport for all in students. Manuscript profile
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  3 - برنامه ریزی راهبردی گردشگری استان سمنان با استفاده از تکنیک META SWOT
   
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  4 - Strategy Prioritizing Using LFPP Method and Strategic Map Tracing by Path Analysis Method Case Study:Sepahan Oil Company
  سید مصطفی  رضوی حسین  صفری محمد هادی  علی احمدی
  Nowadays companies should have a good strategy and a close partnership with the other companies involved in their supply chain in order to achieve the excellence and sublimation. Balanced Scorecard is a new consept that can provide the necessary conditions for strategy More

  Nowadays companies should have a good strategy and a close partnership with the other companies involved in their supply chain in order to achieve the excellence and sublimation. Balanced Scorecard is a new consept that can provide the necessary conditions for strategy map and effective cooperation and a good Strategic Planning. Due to the novelty of this consept and lack of a comprehensive model in this issue, the purpose of this study is to define the consept of BSC and identify its factors and indicators and propose a conceptual model to trace it.finally we use BSC as a tool to model strategies of a real problem. This real case is Sepahan Oil Company. This model confirmed through factor analysis (PA) and structural equation model (LFPP) Techniques. The results of our survey in the case study showed that the Sepahan Oil Company strategies can have a effective and efficient prioritization.By using this segments and their prioritization Sepahan can pass the difficulties and lockouts.The strategic map traced in this paper,help the company managers to have a complete vision on the company and its situation. Manuscript profile
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  5 - Selection a strategic process for applying the Lean Six Sigma methodology to improve performance by using a hybrid approach, BSC & DEA
  اردشیر  بذرکار Soleyma  Iranzadeh
  Most organizations to increase productivity and ultimately achieve sustainable competitive advantage for survival in the global business arena, focusing much of their attention to fix the problems, difficulties and weaknesses in their own systems and processes. Organiza More

  Most organizations to increase productivity and ultimately achieve sustainable competitive advantage for survival in the global business arena, focusing much of their attention to fix the problems, difficulties and weaknesses in their own systems and processes. Organizations spend a lot of time and resources to plan and develop their own strategies, but most of them fail in the implementation of the strategy.Organizations are looking for a breakthrough performance through integrated processes and technology to respond to the needs of our customers. The use of Lean Six Sigma methodology for organizations that operate in a competitive world is very functional. The importance of implementing Lean Six Sigma in an organization that is in issue or to be discovered process properly investigated and the selection process to the strategic objectives of the organization so that the organization can be targeted to improve process performance and take steps towards continuous improvement. The purpose of this research is a strategic process through the accounting department processes to improve performance through the application of Six Sigma methodology Ghavamin Bank was pure. Therefore, in this study, the criteria for the selection process to select a strategic process through six main measure Balanced Scorecard and by experts Ghavamin Bank, were identified. Then processes information related to the accounting department of the bank through a database of Ghavamin as well as interviews with experts were collected Bank. The final step using cross efficiency DEA model to assess the efficiency of the process was done, the results showed that the process was No. 18 in the first place. And as the bank's strategic process to make continuous improvement in the Lean Six Sigma methodology was introduced. Manuscript profile
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  6 - تعیین روابط علی و معلولی شاخصهای عملکردی سازمانهای تولیدی با استفاده از رویکرد کارت امتیازی متوازن به کمک مدل معادلات ساختاری
  Alireza Aliahmadi میثم  جعفری
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  7 - Analysis of Factors Affecting Stock Selection Using Logarithmic Fuzzy Preference Programming Approach
  Daryush  Farid َAbolfazl Dehghani firoozabadi Davood Andalib Ardakani hamidreza mirzaei
  The stock market is especially important as a capital investment instrument both for the investor and for the investor. Stock markets are affected not only by large parameters but also by thousands of other factors. The high number and unknown factors affecting stock p More

  The stock market is especially important as a capital investment instrument both for the investor and for the investor. Stock markets are affected not only by large parameters but also by thousands of other factors. The high number and unknown factors affecting stock prices, as well as the complexity of the relationship between these factors and the stock price, have caused uncertainty in the field of investment. One of the tools to reduce uncertainty and the most important discussion of investing in the stock exchange is the selection of the stock portfolio optimally. In this study, through interviewing experts and reviewing existing documents, 6 main criteria for identifying the optimal stock portfolio selection were identified. Using logistic fuzzy preferential programming, weighing these criteria and, finally, weighting the indexes related to We defined each criterion. The results show that the criteria for profitability, efficiency and risk are the most important criteria in choosing stock portfolios Manuscript profile
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  8 - Identification and Prioritization of Service Outsourcing Factors (Case Study: General Department of Roads and Urban Development of Mazandaran)
  ramzan gholami Milad  Gholami Mojtaba  Tabari
  Organizations today look at outsourcing as a strategy. Achieve world-class capabilities and capabilities, flexibility in the long run, increase segments, improve operational performance such as higher quality, increase productivity, shorter lead times, better use of equ More

  Organizations today look at outsourcing as a strategy. Achieve world-class capabilities and capabilities, flexibility in the long run, increase segments, improve operational performance such as higher quality, increase productivity, shorter lead times, better use of equipment, increase output and increase profits. Can be cited as reasons for outsourcing. In implementing this strategy, there are influential factors and criteria that increase and improve performance. The aim of this study was to identify and prioritize service outsourcing criteria in the General Administration of Roads and Urban Development of Mazandaran. The present study is fundamental-applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-survey in terms of method. The statistical population of the study was the managers and experts of the General Directorate of Roads and Urban Development and the experts of the companies providing services to this General Directorate in 2019. Questionnaires made by the researcher were used to collect data. The face and content validity of this tool was confirmed by experts and its reliability was analyzed based on incompatibility coefficient less than 0.1. The data of this study were collected after distributing paired questionnaires among individuals and then analyzed using Expert Choice software. The results showed that the outsourcing criteria of services include: evaluation and management, decision making and planning, and also the evaluation and management criteria had nine sub-criteria and the decision-making and management criteria each had eight sub-criteria that the weight and importance of outsourcing criteria. Services in this general government department include evaluation and management, decision making and planning, respectively. Manuscript profile
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  9 - Designing a strategic model of succession planning with emphasis on organizational learning in the country's universities (Case study: Islamic Azad University of Khorasan Razavi)
  Mohammad Ghasem Aghel hamdolah manzari tavakoli Masoud Pouekiani saeid sayadi
  10.52547/istd.31175.8.29.1
  The purpose of the current study is to present a strategic model of succession emphasizing on organizational learning in Iran universities particularly the Islamic Azad University of Khorasan Razavi. Mixed-methods, exploratory deign was used in this study in which qua More

  The purpose of the current study is to present a strategic model of succession emphasizing on organizational learning in Iran universities particularly the Islamic Azad University of Khorasan Razavi. Mixed-methods, exploratory deign was used in this study in which qualitative approach was initially utilized and subsequently the quantitative approach was used based on the results obtained from the qualitative phase of the study. The researcher proposed the initial conceptual framework and model, based on the results of interviews analyzed with the Delphi method. Then, the model was evaluated using the Field information and survey results. Data were collected through interviews with 25 academic experts who had scientific publications. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire and interviews with university experts. The findings of this study revealed that the conceptual model of the study indicates that succession is influenced by 7 variables that were considered in designing the questionnaire and measuring the pattern of these variables. The results also confirmed the dimensions and factors affecting succession planning and identified the importance of each variable, which are: a) system of education, b) evaluation and measurement of policy performance and c) talent identification d) strategy and the formation of a talent treasury e) human resources. Manuscript profile
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  10 - مقایسه نسل های قدیم و جدید شهرهای جدید در چین (مطالعه موردی: منطقه کلانشهری شانگهای)
  Parsa Arbab
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  11 - Science in the next 75 years, guidelines for Iran
  reza mansouri
  Science, along with research and technology, is part of the activities of human societies in which government management and planning play a key role. Government planning, whether annual or multi-year, is based on a long-term vision. The 75-year-old vision was recently More

  Science, along with research and technology, is part of the activities of human societies in which government management and planning play a key role. Government planning, whether annual or multi-year, is based on a long-term vision. The 75-year-old vision was recently released in the United States, which will undoubtedly affect world science. The perspective of science in Iran in upstream documents is very weak or dependent on global growth.We need to have a clearer perspective on the needs of the country in its unique historical context. In this article, I will discuss the history of government planning in science and its roots in Iran during the Ghazan Khan era, to the recent world era, which is the beginning of a serious government planning for science in the world. I will also elaborate on a recent US document outlining a 75-year vision. Finally, I would like to give a basic reflection on how Iran draws its own scientific and research perspective. Manuscript profile
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  12 - Review and analysis of geography curriculum planning in different periods Study in Iran
  SeyedehGolnar Salehi khah zahra samanpour Maryam bastam
  The history of curriculum planning in the world goes back more than a century, but this field in Iran is not more than a few decades old. However, in this short life, it has been able to open its position and effectiveness among all theoretical sciences, and its most im More

  The history of curriculum planning in the world goes back more than a century, but this field in Iran is not more than a few decades old. However, in this short life, it has been able to open its position and effectiveness among all theoretical sciences, and its most important role has been to determine the boundary between knowledge and education of each science. For example, in the field of geography, with all the differences and similarities with other sciences, this demarcation has been able to reveal a corner of its inherent capabilities. The history of the production of geography curricula can be scientifically traced back to 70 years ago, when modern education was formed in Iran. However, until about 1996, geography education in Iran was carried out with emphasis on descriptive methods, until this year, along with the formation of a stream of scientific and codified curriculum planning in the educational system, A kind of reform was formed in the production of codified curricula, and thus the first document of geography curriculum was produced this year, and other programs were extracted from the heart of this curriculum in accordance with the courses and educational bases. Geography education was formed as a new approach in official Iranian education. Manuscript profile
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  13 - Reviewing and analyzing the content of separate and integrated curriculum in Iranian schools
  Golnar Salehi khah Kajal  Shanazi Sahib Khavar  Murad Veisi
  Simultaneously with the formation of the field of curriculum in the beginning of the 20th century, integrated curriculum became the focus of curriculum planning experts and education practitioners, and in recent years, special attention has been paid to this issue in mo More

  Simultaneously with the formation of the field of curriculum in the beginning of the 20th century, integrated curriculum became the focus of curriculum planning experts and education practitioners, and in recent years, special attention has been paid to this issue in most of the advanced countries of the world. The rapid expansion of knowledge and information, the fragmentation and dispersion of various parts of traditional curricula, its lack of connection with the realities of the personal and social life of learners, and the unfortunate consequences of existing curricula, have caused more and more attention to the category of curriculum integration. On the other hand, the successful experiences of implementing the integrated curriculum have confirmed the theory that this approach motivates students for better and continuous learning and develops the necessary skills for life in the 21st century. . In this category, the model of the integrated curriculum, which is the result of the author's studies and researches, has been presented. First, as a result of reviewing the available sources and literature in the field of curriculum integration, the main themes of the topics have been extracted and based on that, the guiding principles of the desired model have been compiled. Then, the elements of the model that show the main components and different parts of the integrated curriculum are presented. The implementation stages of the model are the steps during which different parts of the curriculum are gradually and comprehensively implemented in a real context. Finally, in order to apply the integrated approach in the education system of the country, as an example, the position of the target model in the primary course curriculum has been investigated and the guide of the primary course curriculum has been compared with the target model. This article examines and compares separate and integrated curriculum in Iranian schools. Manuscript profile
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  14 - A suitable strategy of regional planning in the 7th development plan with regard to territorial planning and institutional approach
  nima ranji
  The discourse of recent policies is often based on the dynamics of regional development. Because in growing societies, the axes of development and economy are intermingled. Also, paying attention to the field of planning and its processes has a direct relationship and i More

  The discourse of recent policies is often based on the dynamics of regional development. Because in growing societies, the axes of development and economy are intermingled. Also, paying attention to the field of planning and its processes has a direct relationship and influence on various elements and levels of society and its effects from the perspective of development and lack of development, homogeneous and heterogeneous development, benefit The prioritization of issues and problems, as well as the preservation, growth and competitiveness at the international and regional level are significant. By benefiting from the solutions available in the field of decentralized (regional) planning and its processes, it is possible to identify the weaknesses, strengths, threats, opportunities, and speed, as well as checking the consistency of the growth rate and the future of the 7th Development Plan, and by checking its convergence with the laws And high-level regulations can play a significant role for a country, province, and economic and industrial enterprises. Also, recent approaches in the theory of regional development attach great importance to the institutional approach and socio-economic construction of regions and (intra-regional differences), land preparation for balanced development. and has provided fair development and optimal use of development resources for the development of land areas. The results show that regional strategies need flexibility to maximize the development potential of institutional arrangements and adapt to changes within these arrangements, and while increasing the powers in accordance with the development plans of the province, it is necessary to develop a region not only with its physical resources, but also He also paid attention to its institutional sources, which include a set of practical economic rules and regulations based on economic culture and territorial customs. Based on the axes mentioned above and based on the knowledge and study done in each of these axes, the necessary strategies for regional management have been extracted and based on the strategies extracted from the analysis of the findings, regional planning with an institutional approach in The territory of the country is presented Manuscript profile
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  15 - Investigating the intention of travelers to visit green-oriented hotels - based on (Theory of planned behavior and value-belief-norm theory) Case study: Parsian Hotel - Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province
  SHAHRAM RAFIEI NAEINI abdolreza farajirad
  Today, the tourism industry has emerged as one of the fastest growing industries in the world. Despite its economic contribution, the growth and activities of the tourism industry have side effects. The activities related to the tourism and hospitality industry have cau More

  Today, the tourism industry has emerged as one of the fastest growing industries in the world. Despite its economic contribution, the growth and activities of the tourism industry have side effects. The activities related to the tourism and hospitality industry have caused pollution, produced a lot of waste and reduced natural resources. The main purpose of the preliminary investigation of this study is to integrate the developed theory of planned behavior and belief-norm value as basic concepts in understanding the intention to visit Parsian Green Tourist Hotel in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province. The method and investigation of this study was collected online in the form of a questionnaire of 160 items. Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) technique was used to evaluate the study framework and the hypothetical relationship. The originality and primary value in this study shows that the theory of planned behavior and the theory of value-belief-norm integrate well the understanding of the tourist's intention to visit Green Parsian Hotel in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province. Importantly, the theory of planned behavior and value-belief-norm theory have been practical and useful in predicting the tourist's intention to visit a green hotel. In the study of practical concepts, it provides valuable results for green hotel operators to create effective strategies to attract tourists to visit green hotels. Also, the findings and results at the level of this study confirm that tourists' intention to stay in a green hotel is directly influenced by their perceived mental norms and behavioral control. In addition, this study confirms the insignificant relationship between green trust, personal norms and tourists' intention to stay. On the other hand, perceived ethics, responsibility, willingness to pay more, and perceived consumer effectiveness were significant in explaining customer subjective norms, personal norms, and perceived behavioral control. Manuscript profile
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  16 - A suitable strategy of regional planning in the 7th development plan with regard to territorial planning and institutional approach
  نیمارنجی  جفرودی
  Abstract The discourse of recent policies is often based on the dynamics of regional development. Because in growing societies, the axes of development and economy are intermingled. Also, paying attention to the field of planning and its processes has a direct relation More

  Abstract The discourse of recent policies is often based on the dynamics of regional development. Because in growing societies, the axes of development and economy are intermingled. Also, paying attention to the field of planning and its processes has a direct relationship and influence on various elements and levels of society and its effects from the perspective of development and lack of development, homogeneous and heterogeneous development, benefit The prioritization of issues and problems, as well as the preservation, growth and competitiveness at the international and regional level are significant. By benefiting from the solutions available in the field of decentralized (regional) planning and its processes, it is possible to identify the weaknesses, strengths, threats, opportunities, and speed, as well as checking the consistency of the growth rate and the future of the 7th Development Plan, and by checking its convergence with the laws And high-level regulations can play a significant role for a country, province, and economic and industrial enterprises. Also, recent approaches in the theory of regional development attach great importance to the institutional approach and socio-economic construction of regions and (intra-regional differences), land preparation for balanced development. and has provided fair development and optimal use of development resources for the development of land areas. The results show that regional strategies need flexibility to maximize the development potential of institutional arrangements and adapt to changes within these arrangements, and while increasing the powers in accordance with the development plans of the province, it is necessary to develop a region not only with its physical resources, but also He also paid attention to its institutional sources, which include a set of practical economic rules and regulations based on economic culture and territorial customs. Based on the axes mentioned above and based on the knowledge and study done in each of these axes, the necessary strategies for regional management have been extracted and based on the strategies extracted from the analysis of the findings, regional planning with an institutional approach in The territory of the country is presented. Manuscript profile
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  17 - Investigating how to finance, formulate and evaluate the first development program in Iran
  nabi omidi
  The first development program in Iran was approved by the National Council in February 1949, and then in July 1948, the law allowing the temporary implementation of the first development program was approved. The duration of this program was seven years. Before the app More

  The first development program in Iran was approved by the National Council in February 1949, and then in July 1948, the law allowing the temporary implementation of the first development program was approved. The duration of this program was seven years. Before the approval of the first development program and during the Second World War, it is important that all economic sectors had negative and unstable growth. In the years leading up to the program, numerous domestic and foreign political problems caused the industrial facilities and factories that had been set up with government support in Iran to be on the verge of closure. The purpose of this research is to examine the foundations of the formation and formulation of the first development program, as well as to evaluate the results and its implementation. The purpose of this research is to investigate how to finance, how to formulate and evaluate the results of the first development program. This research is qualitative and has been done by document analysis. The results of the research show that among the financing sources of the first Program, oil income with 37.1% (7.8 billion Rials) and receiving a loan from the World Bank with 31.9% (6.7 billion Rials) are the main projected financial sources of the program (69% in total) due to The occurrence of important domestic and international issues of these resources did not materialize, which led to the suspension of the program. But this program, as the first national development program, became the basis of the development planning system in Iran, and during its implementation, the organization of the program was formed and limited measures were taken to modernize industries. Also, measures were taken to create new industries and improve the condition of railways and agricultural development. Manuscript profile