Evaluation of e-learning with optimal mining approach 1 case study: Iran's higher education
Subject Areas : Generalabbas anarinejad 1 , aliakbar safavi 2 , farshad moradi 3
1 -
2 -
3 -
Keywords:
Abstract :
The general purpose of this article is to evaluate e-learning in Iran's higher education using the optimal mining approach. The statistical population studied included the students of four universities that provide electronic education in Iran (A, B, C and D) and 702 of them were selected by cluster sampling. The research tool included a researcher-made questionnaire consisting of the dimensions of e-learning (including organization and management, technology, educational aspects, presentation environment design, support services, evaluation, and ethical and legal considerations), which after calculating its validity and reliability among students Sample distribution and using the statistical methods of analysis of variance and Sheffe's post hoc test, the obtained data were analyzed. The results showed that "D" University, having the highest average in all dimensions, had the best situation compared to other universities, and among the other three universities; University "B" was superior in five dimensions and University "C" in two dimensions of the seven dimensions of e-learning. In addition, optimal mining can be used more by examining and testing processes and models in other universities and adapting their techniques and approaches.
Allen, E. and Seaman, J. " Staying the course: online education in the United States 2008". The Sloan Consortium. Babson Survey Research Group.[Online]. < http://www.sloan- c.org/ publications/survey/pdf/ staying_the_course. pdf>. [25 December 2008] , 2008
[2] Allen E., Seaman J. " Class Differences: Online Education in the United States, 2010", The Sloan Consortium. Babson Survey Research Group. Retrieved December 25 2010, from http://www.sloan- c.org/ publications/survey/pdf/staying_the_course, 2010
[3] Betts , K. "Online Human Touch (OHT) Training & Support: A Conceptual Framework to Increase Faculty Engagement, Connectivity, and Retention in Online Education, Part 2" . Journal of Online Learning and Teaching , Vol. 5, No. 1, 2009
[4] صفوی، علی اکبر و محمدی، مهدی، "اعتباردهی و نظارت بر دوره های یادگیری الکترونیکی درایران"، دومین کنفرانس یادگیری الکترونیکی، زاهدان، صص 215- 227، 1386
[5] Clark R. E. Assessment of Distance Learning Technology . IN E. L. Baker & H. F. Onil , Jr. (Eds) ,Technology Assessment in Education and Training (pp.63-78) Hillsdale , NJ : Erlbaum, 1994
[6] Draper S. W. "Observing , Measuring , or Evaluating Courseware (on – line)", [Available : http :// w.w.w.psy.gla.ac.uk/steve/Eval.HE.html], 1996
[7] Simonson M. R. "Evaluating Teaching and Learning at a Distance," New Directions for Teaching and Learning , 71 , 87-94, 1997
[8] Jackson G. A. "Evaluating Learning Technology : Methods , Strategies , and Examples in Higher Education," Journal of Higher Education , 61(3) , pp. 294-311, 1990
[9] Kimball L. "Easire Evaluation with Web-based Tools", Training & Development , 52(4) , 54-55, 1998
[10] Middleton A. J. "How Effective is Distance Education ?', International Journal of Instructional Media , 24(2) , 133-137, 1997
[11] Magalahaes M. G. M., Schiel D. "A Method for Evaluation of a Course Delivered Via the World Wide Web in Brazil," the American Journal of Distance Education , 11(2) , pp. 64-71, 1997
[12] Attwell. G., Evaluating e-learning:A guide to the evaluation of e-learning, Evaluate Europe Handbook Series, Volume 2, 2006
[13] Dell, C.A.,C.Low and J.F.Wilker. "Comparing student achievement in online and face-to-face class formats". Journal of Online Learning and Teaching 6: 30-42, 2010
[14] Hassenburg, A. "Distance education versus the traditional classroom". Berkeley Scientific Journal 13: 18-25, 2009
[15] Caramihai. M. and Severine.I. "Learning Tools Evaluation based on Quality Concept Distance Computing. A Case Study", International Journal of Social and Human Sciences 3, 287-291, 2009
[16] The Institute for Higher Education Policy. "Quality ON the Line , Benchmarks for Success in Internet- based Distance Education," Washington , DC : IHEP, 2000
[17] Hughes J., Attwell G. "A Framework for the Evaluation of E-learning : Exploring Models and Partnerships for E-learning in SMEs", [Viewed 14 February ,2007] , 2003
[18] جکسون، نورمن و هلن لاند، بهبود تطبیقی (بنچ مارکینگ) در آموزش عالی. ترجمه ی محمد قاسمی و همکاران. تهران: موسسه چاپ و انتشارات دانشگاه امام حسین (ع)، 1382
[19] Alstete, W. J. "Benchmarking in Higher Education: Adapting Best Practices to Improve Quality". ASHE – ERIC, Higher Education Report No. 5. Washington, DC: George Washington University, 1995
[20] Camp, R. C. Business Process Benchmarking: Finding and Implementing Best Practices. Milwaukee, WI: Quality Press, 1995
[21] Price, I. A Plain Persons Guide to Benchmarking. Special Report of the Unit for Facilities Management Research. Sheffield: Sheffield Hallam University, 1994
[22] Jackson, N. J. Introduction to Benchmarking Assessment Practice in N. Jackson (ed.) Pilot Studies in Benchmarking Assessment Practice in UK Higher Education. Gloucester: Quality Assurance Agency, 1998
[23] Spendolini, M. J. The Benchmarking Book. New York: American Management Association, 1992
[24] Shafer, B. S. & Coate, L. E. "Benchmarking in Higher Education: A Tool for Improving Quality and Reducing Cast". Business Officer, Vol. 26, No. 5: 28-35, 1992
[25] Anderson, B. J. "Integrating Benchmarking and Poor Quality Cost Measurement for Assisting the Quality Management Work Benchmarking", An International Journal, Vol.6, Issue 4, 1999
[26] Mahalik, P. "Benchmarking: Ten Practical Steps with Review Points". [Online].