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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Tectonic geomorphology of Karkheh River Basin (West Iran)
        Negin Rahimi Mehran Aryan Manouchehr Ghoreshi
        Geomorphic indices are major tools to recognize tectonics activities. These indices have the advantage of being calculated from Arc GIS package over large areas as reconnaissance tool to identify possible geomorphic anomalies related to active tectonics. In this resea More
        Geomorphic indices are major tools to recognize tectonics activities. These indices have the advantage of being calculated from Arc GIS package over large areas as reconnaissance tool to identify possible geomorphic anomalies related to active tectonics. In this research, Karkheh river basin was selected and six geomorphologic indices; drainage basin asymmetry (Af), stream-gradient index (SL), drainage basin shape index (Bs), mountain-front sinuosity index (Smf), valley floor width-height ratio (Vf) and hypsometric integral (Himatter) were calculated. Then, the values were classified in three groups and analyzed. The area of the three class as follows: Class2) 12180 km2, 23.7% Class3) 32318km2, 62.9% Class4) 6843km2, 13.3% The region has an area of about 51341 km2, so this result presents the moderate relative activity in the extensive parts of the area.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Morphology of the story of Mehr -va- Māh
        عليرضا  نبی‌لو
        In order to focus on the analysis of the Mehr -o- Māh story in this paper, a number of issues, literature reviews and different versions of narratives as well as fiction structures and its elements are rendered. Moreover, it is considered to review some related topics s More
        In order to focus on the analysis of the Mehr -o- Māh story in this paper, a number of issues, literature reviews and different versions of narratives as well as fiction structures and its elements are rendered. Moreover, it is considered to review some related topics such as language, character, narrator, the point of view, the structure chain and plot, theme, setting and time. As a result, the whole book considered as a long story with numerous characters promoting the events. The structure of the sentences and its style of writing are uncomplicated and technical simultaneously. Furthermore, 45 characters with usually proper names play a role in the narrative, while most of them are magicians and fairies (24.30 %) or women and girls (22.2 %). The narrator, additionally, is unclear and vague, so the story is narrated in the third person point of view. The paper aims to study the story based on the 31 acts which mentioned by Propp and also considering his classification in 6 stages, including preparation, complication, transference, struggle, return, recognition. At the end, it is worth mentioning to know that narrative pattern of the story is as following: α γ φ δ β ↑ ε λ F A C λ E G G K D H F C B E B O λ H K M Ex φ Pr U K E Pr O T L K W QN I Rs ↓ Moreover, the characters could be classified in 7 distinct groups of act, which extraordinary events as the main elements of the story play a great role. In more details, the time of the narrative is unclear; some of the locations are realistic, while some of them virtual, such as China, India, Mecca, Sham, Egypt and Morocco. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Comparative Morphology of MahPishani, Yeh-Shen and Cinderella Tales
         
        Comparative studies in folk literature and children’s literature can pave the way for the growth of human lofty thoughts through explaining the ideological and cultural similarities among the people of the world. In this research, using Propp’s morphology theory, the au More
        Comparative studies in folk literature and children’s literature can pave the way for the growth of human lofty thoughts through explaining the ideological and cultural similarities among the people of the world. In this research, using Propp’s morphology theory, the author explains and analyzes the structure of an Iranian tale “MahPishani”, a Chinese one “Yeh-Shen”, and “Cinderella” as a Western tale. Since the tales studied in this research are from the fairy tale category, it is quite consistent with the Prop’s morphology model which is the result of Russian fairy tales analysis. After matching the structural similarities of the three tales, the author proposes a proto structure (mother structure) which is derived from the common functions of the three tales upon which their plots are based. In order to find out which tale is the most ancient one, a meta- structural analysis was inevitable. The analysis reveals that the very well-known archetype in MahPishani goes back to Paleolithic Age (Hunting Age). Eventually, the author deduced that the structural changes in these three tales follow a descending pattern, i.e. “Mahpishani” is the oldest narration, and over time, the diversity of characters and the number of functions have been decreased to the extent that the morphological diagram of Cindrella tale is the same as the mother diagram derived from the comparison of these three tales. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Morphology of the story of Solomon (pbuh) in Tarjomeh-ye Tafsir –e –Tabari
        مرتضی  حیدری
        In this research the story of Solomon (pbuh), one of the well-known religious stories in the world that has also been narrated in Tarjomeh-ye Tafsir-e-Tabari (Persian translation of Tabari’s commentary of Quran) is analyzed and evaluated based on Propp’s morphology of t More
        In this research the story of Solomon (pbuh), one of the well-known religious stories in the world that has also been narrated in Tarjomeh-ye Tafsir-e-Tabari (Persian translation of Tabari’s commentary of Quran) is analyzed and evaluated based on Propp’s morphology of the Folktale. The number of characters and their functions in this story are in accordance with the framework and notes of Propp’s model, and all of the three movements of the story have displayed the patterns suggested as the first of the sextet movement patterns of this model. Since Propp’s theory has been organized by studying the structures of the Russian fairy tales and pays less attention to cumulative embellishments in the tales, it is proved to be useful in studying Quranic stories. The events happened in Solomon (pbuh) story, are too similar to fairy tale events and based on that the author came to the conclusion that there is historical intertextual relationship between them. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Design of Low Power High Speed Dilation Operator for Binary Images in CMOS Technology
        M. hajirahimi E. Kabir  
        This paper describes the design of hybrid wave-pipeline architecture for implementation of real time morphological dilation. With minor changes to this architecture, it can be utilized for erosion, closing, and opening operators. The new architecture results in higher s More
        This paper describes the design of hybrid wave-pipeline architecture for implementation of real time morphological dilation. With minor changes to this architecture, it can be utilized for erosion, closing, and opening operators. The new architecture results in higher speed, less hardware complexity, and lower area and power dissipation compared to conventional pipeline implementation. In addition, it is faster than the wave-pipeline structure, without the difficulty of balancing the delay of long signal paths. Using the new architecture, three ASIC chips in 0.18µm CMOS are designed for binary image processing through Verilog. These chips dilate a 1024×1024 image by a 21×21 structuring element in 256.58μ s. The maximum frequency of the operations is 5.882 GHz, 5 GHz, and 4.167 GHz. For the power supply of 1.8 V and the 4.167 GHz frequency, the power dissipation is 597mW, 478 mW, and 410 mW, and the chip area is 0.118 mm2, 0.087 mm2, and 0.075 mm2, respectively. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Geometric Morphology of Islamic Mosques Courtyards in Iran (Comparative Examples: 9 Mosques from Timurid, Safavid and Qajar Periods)
        Nazanin Nastaranpour Mohsen Tabasi
        Places of worship, especially mosques, are considered one of the richest platforms for the evolution and exaltation of the human spirit and possess great significance. The geometry of these buildings is considered one of their common and regular features, having specifi More
        Places of worship, especially mosques, are considered one of the richest platforms for the evolution and exaltation of the human spirit and possess great significance. The geometry of these buildings is considered one of their common and regular features, having specific proportions and rules. Also, it has created an intangible heritage identity for the contemporary era. Knowing and interpreting these proportions can play an important role in repairing and reusing the historic building, using them in future architectures, and elevating the new architecture. This research aims to discover similarities and differences between cultural platforms from the Timurid to Safavid eras by reviewing the principles and proportions using geometric analysis. To identify the mathematical relationships of the architectural body of mosques' courtyards and understand their geometrical proportions, this research has used the combined method of historical interpretation based on valid evidence and logical reasoning of the mathematical type. Based on this, the sides and proportions of the courtyards and constituent parts of 9 Timurid, Safavid, and Qajar mosques have been subjected to numerical analysis based on Euclidean-longitudinal calculations and the scale of proportions in the courtyard plan of the mosques. Findings of this research indicate that the geometry of the courtyard and components of the discussed mosques have employed golden proportions, and Mahtabi halls attached to the mosque courtyards during the Safavid period have been developed in the same proportions through the Qajar period. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Noor Analysis: A Benchmark Dataset for Evaluating Morphological Analysis Engines
        Huda Al-Shohayyeb Behrooz Minaei Mohammad Ebrahim Shenassa Sayyed Ali Hossayni
        The Arabic language has a very rich and complex morphology, which is very useful for the analysis of the Arabic language, especially in traditional Arabic texts such as historical and religious texts, and helps in understanding the meaning of the texts. In the morpholog More
        The Arabic language has a very rich and complex morphology, which is very useful for the analysis of the Arabic language, especially in traditional Arabic texts such as historical and religious texts, and helps in understanding the meaning of the texts. In the morphological data set, the variety of labels and the number of data samples helps to evaluate the morphological methods, in this research, the morphological dataset that we present includes about 22, 3690 words from the book of Sharia alـIslam, which have been labeled by experts, and this dataset is the largest in terms of volume and The variety of labels is superior to other data provided for Arabic morphological analysis. To evaluate the data, we applied the Farasa system to the texts and we report the annotation quality through four evaluation on the Farasa system. Manuscript profile