List of Articles safe

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  1 - Evaluation Level of Development Provinces of the Country in the Field of Safety and Road traffic (Period 2011-2013)
    Alireza Estelaji
  Extending the life and increasing car traffic in cities and roads in the last half century, In front of the rate of road accidents and incidents have led to today's safety issue in the field of traffic become one of the most basic topics and challenges of road transport More

  Extending the life and increasing car traffic in cities and roads in the last half century, In front of the rate of road accidents and incidents have led to today's safety issue in the field of traffic become one of the most basic topics and challenges of road transport sector. The importance of traffic safety in road transport planning issues and Iran's position among the countries with the highest mortality from accidents, was led to study a plan to achieve consistent, accurate and compiled with an emphasis on documentary sources and statistical auto route and road transport organizations during 2011, 2012 and 2013, to Measure provinces of the country's development in the field of road traffic safety. The study was designed to determine the position of each of the provinces of the country in road safety and traffic, applied research is a descriptive-analytic method and utilizing the software’s SPSS, Excel and Fuzzy TOPSIS technique and hierarchical cluster analysis, trying to make the data available for evaluation and analysis. The findings indicate that in terms of development in the field of road safety and traffic, there is a huge gap between provinces of the country,The way that suggests of the provinces country, that only of Tehran, has been found to be satisfactory in terms of highly developed and16 provinc in row deprived areas and 4 provinc Khuzestan, Kohgiluyeh and BoyerAhmad, Khorasan jonobi and Kerman have been placed in rows deprived areas. The analysis also shows that the provinces of Qom, Alborz, Mazandaran, Lorestan and Zanjan the row developed provinces and provinces of Golestan, Markazi, Semnan, Hamedan, and Qazvin Have taken place in the category of medium developed areas. It believes that the expenses spent for road safety is not only a cost but an investment in sustainable And so to achieve the desired development and elimination of enormous deprivation in the field of road safety and traffic, Should consider the specific circumstances of natural areas, the situation with regard to the revision and along the way covered by each province, Spatial planning should be to increase the quality and quantity of resources and standardization of indicators. Manuscript profile
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  2 - Locating Base Fire and Safety Services in Rural Settlements (Case study villages, city Boukan)
  وحید ریاحی  
  Locating the Rural Fire Service and Safety Services is of great importance, For safety And prevent fires and accidents. Due to the high cost of locate firing safety services centers in all villages, Establish and correct locating caused increasing in efficiency usage of More

  Locating the Rural Fire Service and Safety Services is of great importance, For safety And prevent fires and accidents. Due to the high cost of locate firing safety services centers in all villages, Establish and correct locating caused increasing in efficiency usage of safety centers. In this study, Dashbnd, Nachyt and Rahimkhan as the case villages in Boukan county previous studies were selected to locate in the rural context. Results show that the models employed is absolutely correct invoices. The research is applied in terms of content and analytical - descriptive. It is a documentary and field data collection To locate the fire station in the village of tissue factor in the six selected. Layers corresponding to each of these factors with reference to the same Zone 38, WGS1984 UTM: and the same (cellsize 3.6 × 3.6) in ARC GIS 10 preparation has been .To determine the importance of indicators used software expert choice 2011. And then each of the factors using fuzzy models by means of standardized Raster calculator and a value of zero to a raster format have been In this case, the layers become fuzzy weighted. . Then fuzzy algebraic operations addition and multiplication performed on layers and overlapping layers were. Finally the fuzzy gamma operator places suitable for the construction of a fire station in the rural context. Manuscript profile
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  3 - Check status of justice in ideas Mir seyyed Ali - Hamadani
  Ali Akbar  Afrasiab pour
  Justice is an important part of the great Islamic values and multilateral that in the Holy Quran and the teachings of religious leaders, in the area of individual and social life is considerable approved. Mir Seyyed Ali Hamadani as one of the most influential thinkers o More

  Justice is an important part of the great Islamic values and multilateral that in the Holy Quran and the teachings of religious leaders, in the area of individual and social life is considerable approved. Mir Seyyed Ali Hamadani as one of the most influential thinkers on the subcontinent and much of Asia, in his work, the importance of justice in several aspects is addressed separately. On the basis of social and political theory and principles and justice in the world and placed his anthropology. The opinions expressed in the fact that in-depth analysis of Islam is about justice and on the basis of relying on just ruler and reformer based Adel. His many punishments such as enjoining good and forbidding wrong both on the basis of the analysis Manuscript profile
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  4 - A Causal Explanation of Social Safeness Based on Neuroticism: The mediating Role of Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction and Frustration
  Hamid Barani Mohsen Arbezi Mahboubeh Fouladchang
  Despite the importance of social safeness, little research has provide a causal explanation. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to introduce a causal explanation of the social safeness based on neuroticism and the satisfaction and frustration of basic psychologica More

  Despite the importance of social safeness, little research has provide a causal explanation. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to introduce a causal explanation of the social safeness based on neuroticism and the satisfaction and frustration of basic psychological needs among a group of undergraduate students at Shiraz University. Participants were 291 (170 girls) during 2020-21 academic year, who were selected using a multi-stage random cluster sampling method. They completed the Costa and McCrae neuroticism scale (1992), basic psychological needs satisfaction and frustration scale Chen et al. (2015), and social safeness and pleasure scale Gilbert et al. (2009). The validity and reliability of the research scales were evaluated and confirmed using confirmatory factor analysis and Cronbach's alpha coefficient. For analyzing the research model, path analysis and Amos 24 software was used. Also, the results showed that the research model fits well with the data collected. Findings showed that neuroticism predicted social safeness indirectly (Through the mediation of the basic psychological needs satisfaction and frustration). In general, the results of this study indicate that social safeness planning requires attention to both personality traits and the situations created by these traits, such as the satisfaction and frustration of basic psychological needs. The results are discussed based on research and theoretical evidence. Manuscript profile
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  5 - Exploring the Effect of Perceived Forgiveness Climate on Female Practitioners of Tourism Industry
  Fariborz Rahimnia Farshad Ghaderi
  As Women who form almost half of each society’s population significantly contribute to the fulfillment of national goals, their effective role in the service sector of societies is becoming increasingly important. While the positive impact of forgiveness climate on orga More

  As Women who form almost half of each society’s population significantly contribute to the fulfillment of national goals, their effective role in the service sector of societies is becoming increasingly important. While the positive impact of forgiveness climate on organizational performance has been confirmed, many organizations have neglected this factor in their performance improvement. This applied survey research, therefore, sought to investigate the effect of perceived forgiveness climate on the efficiency of service recovery through the mediating role of psychological safety and organizational fairness. The population of the study consisted of 390 female employees who were selected from four and five-star hotels of Mashhad. The findings of this study indicated that perceived forgiveness climate had a positive and significant impact on women’s psychological safety and organizational fairness. It was also found that psychological safety and organizational fairness were effective in the efficiency of service recovery. Moreover, the mediating role of psychological safety and organizational fairness was also confirmed. Manuscript profile
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  6 - Social Impact Assessment of BRT Line Displacement in Mowlavi Street
  Zahra  Khastoo
  Deputy of Transportation and Traffic of Tehran Municipal Region 12 has presented a plan to displace the BRT line from the south side of Mowlavi Street to the middle in order to increase safety and organize public transportation. This paper aims to study the social and c More

  Deputy of Transportation and Traffic of Tehran Municipal Region 12 has presented a plan to displace the BRT line from the south side of Mowlavi Street to the middle in order to increase safety and organize public transportation. This paper aims to study the social and cultural impacts of this intervention on the social life of Mowlavi Street in accordance with the stakeholders’ needs, situations, and opinions. The main methodology of this research is based on qualitative approach and phenomenological method using in-depth interview and focus group techniques. Accordingly, relying on the theoretical framework of livability. several concepts such as sustainability, sustainable transportation, quality of life and safety have been brought forth. The findings indicate that the displacement of Mowlavi BRT line can increase street safety; however, this requires a high level of organizational cooperation of Traffic Police on this street. On the other hand, one-way to two-way street conversion which is also aligned with the local residents’ and businesses’ social and economic benefits in Harandi and Takhti neighborhoods, can increase the transportation demand for Mowlavi Street. Manuscript profile
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  7 - Safety in drilling rock tunnels of all sections by explosive method
  Mohammad  Dehghan ali aram
  Today, increasing awareness about tunnel construction has led to improved working conditions in underground workshops, so that the number of deadly and dangerous accidents has been significantly reduced. The safety officer is appointed as the supervisor and controller o More

  Today, increasing awareness about tunnel construction has led to improved working conditions in underground workshops, so that the number of deadly and dangerous accidents has been significantly reduced. The safety officer is appointed as the supervisor and controller of the operation and compliance with the provisions of the bylaws and other bylaws approved by the High Council for Technical Protection. Underground work environments have specific and unique hazards in which active personnel must be aware of these hazards. These accidents must be identified in the workshop safety plan and the necessary predictions made. Roofs, walls, and worktops on different fronts of the tunnel should be inspected regularly. All access routes and unauthorized entrances in underground tunneling operations must be securely blocked and marked with warning signs. It is necessary for the employer to provide and provide a reliable and appropriate communication system during tunneling operations and in case of emergency; Also, before starting any shift, the correct operation of the communication equipment must be ensured. Workers' protection is essential to prevent the risk of landslides when installing consolidation and maintenance systems. The support system assembly must be installed in such a way that the support support is strong enough to prevent the anchor from entering due to ground pressure and not to leave its place; Predicting the rapid installation of lateral restraints between adjacent maintenance equipment is essential to ensure greater strength and stability. Developing and presenting accurate and efficient safety regulations for tunneling workshops is essential. Observance of safety principles and regulations in underground workshops, in addition to reducing the risks that threaten human life, is also economically in the interest of society and national interests. Manuscript profile
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  8 - Investigating the mediating role of couples communication styles in the relationship between safe and insecure attachment styles and forgiveness in the family in married women
  reza chalmeh fatemeh abdolahi sanaz bageri
  This study was aimed to investigate the mediating role of couples' communication styles in the relationship between safe and insecure attachment styles and family forgiveness in married women. This study was a descriptive correlational study based on path analysis. The More

  This study was aimed to investigate the mediating role of couples' communication styles in the relationship between safe and insecure attachment styles and family forgiveness in married women. This study was a descriptive correlational study based on path analysis. The statistical population included all married women in Shiraz. The sample of this statistical population was selected by the available sampling method, 202 people. Research instruments included attachment style questionnaires (Bartolomio and Horotiz, 1991), couples' communication styles (Mabler Nanali and Ekman, 2006), and family forgiveness (Pollard et al., 1998). Findings from this study indicate that attachment styles were a direct and significant predictor of forgiveness in the family. Also, couples' communication styles were able to predict forgiveness in the family. In addition, attachment styles were also significant predictors of couples' communication styles. Finally, the results showed that couples' communication styles could play a mediating role in the relationship between attachment and forgiveness styles in family. The results show that safe and insecure attachment styles and communication styles between couples are among the variables affecting forgiveness in the family and need to be considered by experts and specialists in the field of family. Manuscript profile
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  9 - "Investigating the evolution of HSE in the world and Iran"
  Fatemeh  Kazemi Sima   Kazemi
  The beginning of immunity has been associated with the creation of man. A time when nature and wild animals were considered a threat to early humans. Early humans, like other creatures, instinctively avoided danger to save their animal lives. From the psychological poin More

  The beginning of immunity has been associated with the creation of man. A time when nature and wild animals were considered a threat to early humans. Early humans, like other creatures, instinctively avoided danger to save their animal lives. From the psychological point of view, after the physiological needs, the need for safety, like human instincts, is considered one of the most basic human needs in the direction of his growth and prosperity. In the era when man's only tools were stone, wood, and bone, according to the type and nature of dangers, the way of avoiding them also changed, and mankind started preparing measures to deal with the dangers related to tools. Safety has been important since the beginning of human life on the planet and has changed shape throughout history. Knowing the history of safety in the world and in Iran can be a perspective for the future. Humanity has been seeking effort and activity since it has known itself, and naturally, it has gone through changes in the course of time. In the periods when human life was supported by hunting and fishing or agriculture, due to the simplicity of the tools, the complications related to the job (safety and health of the work environment) were insignificant and in most cases from a few scratches with simple wounds to maximum Fractures of limbs have not increased, but gradually as the industry progressed and mechanical and electric power was created, the risks also increased in the same proportion. With the occurrence of the industrial revolution in the years 1760 to 1830 in England and its spread to other European countries, the mechanical and electrical driving force was created. These transformations also had negative aspects, the most important of which are industrial accidents, noise, environmental pollution and air pollution. Regarding the prevention of industrial accidents, it should be acknowledged that mankind has accumulated a lot of painful experience. Manuscript profile
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  10 - Investigating the Factors Affecting the Public Participation of Users and the Survivability of Spaces in Urban Parks to Improve the Level of Children's Safety (a Case Study of Shafaq Park in Tehran)
  Saeed Azemati Kimia Jamshidzadeh
  <p>Security remains a fundamental human need within society. The safety and well-being of vulnerable groups, particularly children, who constitute one of the most at-risk segments of society, hold particular significance. An active human presence contributes significant More

  <p>Security remains a fundamental human need within society. The safety and well-being of vulnerable groups, particularly children, who constitute one of the most at-risk segments of society, hold particular significance. An active human presence contributes significantly to enhancing security in urban spaces. The ability to comprehend and observe the surrounding environment, as well as being visible to others, fosters a sense of security. The current research employs a blended quantitative and qualitative approach, involving a research community comprising 25 experts. These experts were selected through an open interview framework, utilizing a purposeful sampling method with the snowball technique. The gathered opinions were subsequently analyzed using SPSS26 software. According to the coefficients obtained from the variables, graphs were generated by Gefi software. Ultimately, the indicators extracted from the first and second stages of the survey underwent analysis using Depth Map software. The integration of the plan analysis with the generated graphs from the previous stage was deliberated using AGraph software. Based on the results, users are mostly looking for spaces that are efficient in attracting people when choosing urban parks for the safety of their children. Especially adults, and allow parents to monitor the space. Cultural spaces with a rating of 4.46 in urban parks are the main factor in attracting people for public participation.</p> Manuscript profile
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  11 - Porous polymers and recent developments in organic covalent frameworks applications in magnetic solid phase extraction method for use in food analysis
  Parastoo Fooladi Milad Ghani
  Magnetic Covalent Organic Frameworks are one of the adsorbents used in Magnetic Solid-Phase Extraction, which are due to easy synthesis, compatibility with the environment, high porosity, easy changes of functional groups and structures. pre-engineered, have been widely More

  Magnetic Covalent Organic Frameworks are one of the adsorbents used in Magnetic Solid-Phase Extraction, which are due to easy synthesis, compatibility with the environment, high porosity, easy changes of functional groups and structures. pre-engineered, have been widely used in food extraction and analysis. In this paper, the polymer-based MSPE method of MCOF will be described. Also, the latest design and fabrication methods of various MCOFs will be briefly explained. is given. The development and application of MCOFs combined with MSPE technology shows great potential in food safety monitoring. MCOFs are due to their unique structural and chemical properties such as strong magnetic properties, high specific surface area, functional groups, permanent porosity and Excellent chemical stability, excellent magnetic adsorbent are considered. Functional groups of MCOFs with monomers or polymers that contain different functional groups are a scientific approach to develop new MCOFs that can effectively adsorb contaminants in food. Effectively texture effect. removes, and improves extraction efficiency. This review describes the recent progress in the application of MCOFs in the preconcentration and analysis of pesticides, pharmaceuticals, polymer additives, pyrolysis products and other types of food contaminants. Finally, it examines future challenges and possible solutions in the analysis of the food samples. Manuscript profile