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        1 - The role of legal and ethical mechanisms in the pursuit of the objectives of the P & I Club's marine insurance industry
             
        The P & I Club's maritime insurance industry is relatively unknown to most insurance companies, and it is very effective in most companies that have accepted this and have supported and represented these maritime clubs in Iran. The impact of the economic and political p More
        The P & I Club's maritime insurance industry is relatively unknown to most insurance companies, and it is very effective in most companies that have accepted this and have supported and represented these maritime clubs in Iran. The impact of the economic and political problems of relationships Insurance companies have grown abundantly with this club. Insurance coverage often leads to over-consumption of care by insured persons. Commerce that is insured does not pay more attention to the materials, and this causes the loss of lost salary due to collision and shipwreck, and it can count, and this is a moral and legal vacuum in the definition and Interpretation of contractual agreements of insurance companies. From a theoretical point of view, the insurer and the insurer have the right to ask about the need for additional services and negotiate to obtain lower payments. Therefore, investigation and recognition of the effects of legal and ethical mechanisms in advancement of the goals of the insurance industry of the P & I Club of the Marine Region in order to observe and prevent the ill-fatedness of insurance companies and its consequences in compensating for damages and the adverse effects of insurers' The insurer, in line with sound and sound contractual policies, and the transparency of the matters specified in the contract, are necessary to improve the quality and service and the prospect of commercial transportation in the sea. Inspections indicate that in the contracts of carriage Maritime transportation There are legal and moral void in the country, and they are strong and efficient. It is also necessary to use the results of this research and the similar research used in this field to address the ethical and legal problems involved in advancing macroeconomic policies of the insurance industry with the statutory regulatory guarantee management strategies, with legal measures to promote Quality - The availability of contractual information and insurance - Observance of insurance policies will prevent barriers. Therefore, this solution is based on the description and analysis of issues and the resources developed by the library method, which hopes to extend the boundaries of the maritime insurance industry to broader commercial areas. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The Impact of Open Government Data and Data Innovation on Life Insurance Industry Business Development
        Saeid Taheri Saeed Shavalpour
        The emergence of information and communication technology has enabled organizations to use this technology to generate data in their own business. In addition, organizations need to open their industry-related data, which is generally government-owned, as well as data i More
        The emergence of information and communication technology has enabled organizations to use this technology to generate data in their own business. In addition, organizations need to open their industry-related data, which is generally government-owned, as well as data innovation, in order to develop their business. Today we are seeing a huge storm of data that is due to the actions of individuals, businesses and the state. It is essential to acquire the valuable information through the use and reuse of production data by opening up a large amount of data. In this way, the potential of the mass data of every sector of industry and business can effectively be used to plan, decide, and ultimately business development. Figures show the potential of open data in three areas: banking, insurance, and real estate. To add value, these data should be processed, combined or visualized. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between open government data and data innovation and business development in the life insurance industry of insurance companies. A questionnaire was used to collect data and a random sampling method was used. In this research, 127 employees of life insurers' life insurance companies were selected as the sample for answering the questionnaire. A questionnaire was distributed among different levels of insurance life insurance companies and finally 98 people participated in the completion of the questionnaire. The findings, based on the results of the hypothesis test, indicate that open government data is effective on business development, and the variable of data innovation has a mediating role.. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - A model for evaluating green marketing in the insurance industry
        aigin ghorbani ameneh khadivar leili niakan
        The insurance industry is vital in the country that is affected by green marketing. However, there is no accurate information on the green marketing situation in the country's insurance industry. This research has been tried to identify the main criteria of green market More
        The insurance industry is vital in the country that is affected by green marketing. However, there is no accurate information on the green marketing situation in the country's insurance industry. This research has been tried to identify the main criteria of green marketing evaluation to provide a model for a green marketing audit. In this regard, first, the main criteria were identified and approved by experts through a questionnaire. The final framework consists of 24 sub-criteria that are classified into ten criteria. Then, by using the fuzzy DEMATEL method, the internal relationships between the criteria and the hierarchical analysis method, each criterion and sub-criteria's final weight are obtained. According to the results, among the causes, the criterion of mission has the greatest effect on all criteria and takes the least effect from other criteria. So, this criterion has the most stimulus role, and by optimizing it, we can expect the optimization of other factors. The green sales factor is also strongly influenced by other factors and is optimized by optimizing other factors. Also, the criterion of the mission with an effective weight of 0.23 is the most important, and the criterion of green design with an effective weight of 0.024 is the least important Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Presenting a risky investment model in the insurance industry based on the fuzzy network analysis process
        Yazdan Gudarzi Farahani Amir Mohammadzade Mohsen Mehrara Zulikha  Morsali Aruznaq
        The purpose of this article is to identify and present a high-risk investment model for insurance institutions in order to establish a risky insurance investment fund. The insurance industry is one of the strongest and most important supporting institutions of financial More
        The purpose of this article is to identify and present a high-risk investment model for insurance institutions in order to establish a risky insurance investment fund. The insurance industry is one of the strongest and most important supporting institutions of financial institutions, through risk coverage and investment of technical reserves in financial and real assets and the implementation of profitable economic activities, it plays a very important role in the dynamics of financial markets. Creating a decision-making model in a fuzzy environment provides this possibility for decision-makers so that they can more easily comment on the evaluation of options and determining the importance of decision-making criteria. In this article, it has been tried to identify and introduce the most important factors and effective factors of venture capital (VC) using the technique of fuzzy network analysis process in the insurance industry. The data needed for the research has been collected through in-depth interviews with a number of experts and researchers in the insurance industry, as well as a questionnaire. Due to the lack of independence and the existence of dependence between the effective factors, the method of fuzzy network analysis process was used to identify the possible dependencies between factors and measure them for the development of the VC model, and the results were prioritized with the method of non-fuzzy network analysis process. Is. The findings of the research show that operating cycle indicators, total asset turnover ratio, total investment return, loss factor, asset-liability ratio are ranked first to fifth among VC indicators. VCs help the insurance industry establish internal accounting rules and standardize their financial statements. In other words, VC support modifies the "hard" and "soft" information required for insurance.. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Presenting a risky investment model in the insurance industry based on the fuzzy network analysis process
        Amir Mohammadzade Yazdan Gudarzi Farahani مریم  پورفرزام Zulikha  Morsali Aruznaq Mohsen Mehrara
        The purpose of this paper is to identify and present a high-risk investment model for insurance institutions in order to establish a risky insurance investment fund. In this paper, it has been tried to identify and introduce the most important factors and effective fact More
        The purpose of this paper is to identify and present a high-risk investment model for insurance institutions in order to establish a risky insurance investment fund. In this paper, it has been tried to identify and introduce the most important factors and effective factors of venture capital (VC) using the technique of fuzzy network analysis process in the insurance industry. The data needed for the research has been collected through in-depth interviews with a number of experts and researchers in the insurance industry, as well as a questionnaire. Due to the lack of independence and the existence of dependence between the effective factors, the method of fuzzy network analysis process was used to identify the possible dependencies between factors and measure them for the development of the VC model, and the results were prioritized with the method of non-fuzzy network analysis process. Is. The findings of the research show that operating cycle indicators, total asset turnover ratio, total investment return, loss factor, asset-liability ratio are ranked first to fifth among VC indicators. VCs help the insurance industry establish internal accounting rules and standardize their financial statements. In other words, VC support modifies the "hard" and "soft" information required for insurance. Manuscript profile