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        1 - Morocco-oriented exchange rate management and its impact on the economic activity of the last decade in Iran (2001-2011)
        ahmad ali asadpoor
        The success of organizations in the ethics economy is the direction of leadership and management based on moral values. By facilitating coordination and stability of the procedure, it facilitates their movement towards the desired situation. Managing ethics with respect More
        The success of organizations in the ethics economy is the direction of leadership and management based on moral values. By facilitating coordination and stability of the procedure, it facilitates their movement towards the desired situation. Managing ethics with respect to work ethics and social responsibility by increasing the legitimacy of the organization's actions, using the benefits of increased revenue, profitability and improving competitive advantage, affects the organization's success. The purpose of this article is to explain the need for attention to ethics and social responsibility and to examine the effects of ethical management on the performance and success of the organization. On the other hand, the ethical management of exchange rate in Iran's economy and the effect of its fluctuations on economic activity of Iran in the last decade (1380-1390), which has always been one of the main challenges of policy makers of the country's economy, especially if the exchange rate is determined by the general level of prices and consequently That inflation has also been effective. The results indicate that the central bank in these years would need to use ethically-oriented management to better and easier to deal with crises Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The effect of exchange rate fluctuations on financial and physical flow in a global supply chain
        عطیه یوسفی mir saman pishvaee
        A direct impact of financial resources on how to make decisions in all levels has led to modeling and optimizing financial flows in supply chains in last years. Also, considering the development of global markets and the move of companies towards globalization, the stud More
        A direct impact of financial resources on how to make decisions in all levels has led to modeling and optimizing financial flows in supply chains in last years. Also, considering the development of global markets and the move of companies towards globalization, the study of financial factors in this area has importance. The purpose of this research is to develop a MILP model with simultaneous focusing on financial and physical flows in a global supply chain. The main innovation of this research is the financial and physical flow integrated optimization in a global chain, which so far has not been studied in the financial literature. In this study, the effect of exchange rate fluctuations on financial variables and a total profit of the chain has been investigated. to show the model's efficiency, a sample problem and random data are used. The results indicate that an increasing exchange rate by 0.1 unit, will increase about six percentage of profit. Also, the exchange rate fluctuations cause significant changes in financial factors. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Monetary shocks and evaluation of real exchange rate overshooting in Iran
        Alameh  Ehsani Baei وحید  تقی نژاد عمران Maryam Khalili Asl
        Exchange rate fluctuations are very important in spreading and creating economic shocks. Knowing the effective factors in creating exchange rate instability is very important and can be a guide for economic policy makers. Monetary shocks have been one of the effective f More
        Exchange rate fluctuations are very important in spreading and creating economic shocks. Knowing the effective factors in creating exchange rate instability is very important and can be a guide for economic policy makers. Monetary shocks have been one of the effective factors in causing the exchange rate to jump. The main question in this article is to what extent monetary shocks cause overshooting of the exchange rate. Dornbusch model is used to identify structural shocks. For this purpose, the research model has been estimated using the structural vector autoregression (SVAR) technique and seasonal data during the years 1999-2017.The experimental results of the research indicate the positive and significant effect of monetary shocks on the real rate. Therefore, due to the fact that changes in the amount of money cause fluctuations in the exchange rate and the overshooting phenomenon in the exchange rate, it is suggested that the government refrain from creating monetary shocks and that follow the appropriate monetary rule is inspired by Friedman's monetary rule or Taylor's monetary rule based on the limitation of money growth to the extent of economic growth. Manuscript profile