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      • Open Access Article

        1 - The Effect of ICT Development on Economic and Political Risk: A Cross Country Study
        َAmir Hossein Mozayani Sajjad  Faraji Dizaji Hossein Karimi
        Today, information and communication technology has influenced all areas of human life, including economics and politics. In research on the effects of information and communication technology, its effects on economic risk and political risk have not been considered so More
        Today, information and communication technology has influenced all areas of human life, including economics and politics. In research on the effects of information and communication technology, its effects on economic risk and political risk have not been considered so far. Therefore, this study has examined the effect of ICT development on economic and political risk for three selected groups of developed, developing, and OPEC countries in the period 2007- 2019. The panel data method was used to estimate the model. Based on the model estimation results for all sample countries, the deployment of information and communication technology reduces economic and political risk; But the results are different for each group. As the development of information and communication technology in selected OPEC members and developing countries increases economic risk; But in developed countries, it reduces economic risk. Also, in OPEC member countries, no significant relationship was found between ICT and political risk, and in selected developed and developing countries, ICT increases political risk. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - From Introduction to Consumer Behavio: Investigating the Moderator Role od OLE Aesthic Risk and Percived Economic
        omid behboodi Zahra Mohamadzadeh Tayebeh Ramezani
        The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of intention to use electronic banking services on the actual behavior of using these services and the moderating role of economic risk and perceived aesthetics on the relationship between intention and behavior in th More
        The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of intention to use electronic banking services on the actual behavior of using these services and the moderating role of economic risk and perceived aesthetics on the relationship between intention and behavior in the future bank.The descriptive research method is an applied goal,and in terms of implementation method,a descriptive survey and a questionnaire were used to collect data.In the present study,the statistical population includes customers and depositors of Ayandeh Bank who use the electronic services on the Internet of this bank. Data analysis of250 questionnaires collected from Ayandeh Bank customers in Mashhad was performed using structural equation modeling technique and PLS statistical software. The results showed that the structural model of the present study has sufficient predictive power.It was also found that the intention to use e-services affected their behavior of such services.The results showed that the perceived economic risk negatively affects consumers' intention to use the e-services of Ayandeh bank on their usage behavior.It was finally determined that perceived aesthetics risk does not affect the relationship between our sample's intention to use e-banking services' behavior.In general,the intention to use motivational factors affects the behavior of actual use of technology, and this study depicts e-banking and shows the number of efforts people are willing to make Manuscript profile