• List of Articles آسمان

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Review and critique the creation of the world in six days
        Mahin SHahrivar
        The verses of the Qur'an speak of the creation of the heavens and the earth in six days and sometimes eight days, but modern science considers the process of formation of celestial bodies and earth in long periods of time and does not accept the formation of the univers More
        The verses of the Qur'an speak of the creation of the heavens and the earth in six days and sometimes eight days, but modern science considers the process of formation of celestial bodies and earth in long periods of time and does not accept the formation of the universe in a period of time equal to a few days.Thus, many contemporary Qur'anic scholars have deviated from the ostensible and famous understanding of the ancient commentators - that the heavens and the earth were created in a period equivalent to six normal days - and interpreted the interpretation of the "set of days" into six periods and stages.In the meantime, it is also worth noting that in the field of science, it is not possible to refer to something out of nature to explain natural phenomena, and the intervention of a superior occult force is not predictable and calculable, while the Qur'anic expression is based on the presence And the unconditional intervention of a superior and transcendent occult force has been introduced.Thus, since the religious point of view is not limited to the closed presuppositions of science, it will not necessarily be limited to the results of scientific calculations, and it can be concluded that trans-sensory forces have intervened in this field.However, in the present age, experimental knowledge is more respected and valid than such an analysis can ignore its results and data. And in fact, such a view affirms the image of the opposition between the Qur'an and science. As a result, if a promise is to be made, the interpretation of the "set of days" into six times and eras is the only determined and preferred promise. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Hermes in Manichaeism and its Impact on Suhrawardi’s Thoughts
        Seyyedeh Behnaz  Hosseini
        One of the most important consequences of the encounter of the two ancient Egyptian and Greek civilizations in Alexandria was the development of a rational school of thought called Hermeticism, which derives its name from the person to whom it is attributed. Later, this More
        One of the most important consequences of the encounter of the two ancient Egyptian and Greek civilizations in Alexandria was the development of a rational school of thought called Hermeticism, which derives its name from the person to whom it is attributed. Later, this school managed to exercise a huge influence over the western world and then over the Islamic world. Some Islamic, Jewish, and Christian philosophers, particularly in the Middle Ages, believed that Hermes was the founder of all sciences. The number of thinkers and scholars who were influenced by Hermetic ideas was not small and, in fact, we must say that they were mostly affected by Hermeticism through their study of Islamic books. During the Renaissance, the western thinkers’ attention to this school of thought did not decline and, generally speaking, the Hermetic School, which promoted a particular philosophy concerning the world and nature, greatly influenced both western and Islamic civilizations. Accordingly, a study of the ideas and origins of this school could be illuminating in inferring the essential features of the intellectual life of the world of Islam and Christianity. The important effects of this rational school are also manifested in Islamic philosophy, particularly in Illuminationist philosophy. The belief in heavenly guidance, which is also called “Perfect Nature”, is the same ideas that we see in Manichean writings in China and the rest of them in the Coptic language. The Manicheans also believed in a truth similar to “Perfect Nature” and called it the “Great Vohu Mana”. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Frequency survey of motive components of progress in elementary books with emphasizing on Quranic trainingsand interpretations
        mozhde alizadeh
        Discovering motive components of progress from Islamic trainings’ texts and utilizing them in training books is an important issue for developing and success of students. Thus the aim of this research is to examine frequency survey of motive components of progress in El More
        Discovering motive components of progress from Islamic trainings’ texts and utilizing them in training books is an important issue for developing and success of students. Thus the aim of this research is to examine frequency survey of motive components of progress in Elementary books of Farsi and Heavenly gifts (new editions of 1393-1395) with emphasizing on Qur’anic trainings and interpretations. Moreover, the method of research is content analysis. Analysis method of data is descriptive statistic. Therefore, statistical society also are elementary books of Farsi and Heavenly gifts. The statistic samples also was the statistic society. The tools of research were list of content analysis which, its narration was confirmed by religious experts and scholars. Therefore, the results of this research proofs that the said books were averagely pay attention to motivation of progress. In this case the most attention was in Farsi book of Elementary third grade and Heavenly gifts of Elementary sixth grade, and the less attention was in Farsi book of Elementary first grade and Heavenly gifts of Elementary second grade. Furthermore, from motive components of progress the most attention were goes to faith in God, trust in God, praying and then components of patience, resistance and endurance and hard working. Also, the less attention were belong to components of self-controlling, competition (in scientific and sport fields) and responsibility (accepting responsibility of our mistakes and behaviors). Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - The degrees of adornment of the sky between the Holy Qur'an and the science of astrology
        Salih Nabi  Hamdamin Aziz  Javanpour Heravi Hossein  Nowrozi Teymourlouie
        The Prophet of Islam (PBUH)’s infallibility matter has a deep stem in Quran verses. From the First Days of Prophet’s prophecy opponents and antagonists were tried to offend his holy character. Because of that, they provided some doubts and uncertainty from Quran vers More
        The Prophet of Islam (PBUH)’s infallibility matter has a deep stem in Quran verses. From the First Days of Prophet’s prophecy opponents and antagonists were tried to offend his holy character. Because of that, they provided some doubts and uncertainty from Quran verses to downgrade the position of him and find the religious reason for their wrong thoughts. Besides that, the misunderstanding of some Quran verses causes controversy among Muslim’s wisemen. Therefore, the present research has done by library method in order to find the Prophets infallibility doubts and uncertainty from different sources. We used content analysis to categorize those founded doubts and certainty to set for general and private examples .the general examples include past sins, future sins, ask for forgiveness and the private examples include, Receiving and communicating revelations such as the legend of Gharaniq, and the field of action of revelations is divided into the execution of rulings, family issues, moral issues, and issues of political rulings. According to the verses, narratives and viewpoints of commentators and philosopher have criticized these doubts. Manuscript profile