Analysis of indicators and feasibility of smart village development (Case study: Avargan village)
Subject Areas :
1 -
Keywords: village, sustainable rural development , smart village, Avargan ,
Abstract :
Despie declining rural populations, about 47% of the world's population still lives in rural areas. The villages that are generally in conditions of poverty and undevelopment. At the same time, villages have capabilities in various aspects that can play a key role in achieving national development. On the other hand, development ideas have shifted from the technology revolution and especially in the last decade to new and smart technologies And other traditional models will not be responsible for sustainable rural development. In fact, new conditions were created for the villages based on technology, which is called the smart village. In this research, which of applied-fundamental type and its method is descriptive-analytical and based on survey, An attempt was made to write the indicators of the smart village with library studies and to be feasible in a field method. The statistical population includes the residents of Avargan village and their number was 2041 people. Using Cochran formul and modifying it, 280 samples randomly questioned. The results showed that the most important indicators of smart village are such as agriculture, industry, services, education, health … . Also the results of the application of t-test showed the best conditions in the development of smart village are the "economic" dimension and the worst conditions are the "institutional" dimension. In the economic dimension, "services" (with an average of 3.48) and in the" institutional", "planning" (with an average of 2.11) have the best and worst conditions, respectively.
حمدی، معصومه(1397) بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر رشد هوشمند سکونتگاههای روستایی (مطالعه موردی: روستای زمانآباد)، پایاننامه کارشناسی ارشد برنامهریزی روستایی، دانشگاه خوارزمی، استاد راهنما: حميد جلاليان. گروه جغرافیا.
2. استعلاجی، علي¬رضا. طالبی، فاطمه (1396) «نقش شهر الکترونيک در ارتقاء شاخصهای توسعه پايدار شهری با تأکيد بر بانکداری الکترونيک (کرج)»، مجله جغرافيا، ش 52، صص 66-53.
3. دانيالی، تهمينه(1397) «چالشهای توسعة پايدار با بهرهگیری از فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات»، مجله جغرافيا، ش 58، صص 213-201.
4. عنابستانی، علیاکبر. کلاته ميمری، رقيه(1399) «تحليل فضايی شاخص¬های مؤثر در شکلگیری توسعة هوشمند روستایی شهرستان جوين»، مجله جغرافيا و توسعه، ش60، صص 20-1.
5. عنابستانی، علیاکبر. جوانشيری، مهدی(1395) «بررسی و تحليل شاخصهای توسعة هوشمند روستایی(مطالعة موردی: روستاهای شهرستان بينالود)»، مجله پژوهش و برنامهریزی روستایی، ش 16، صص 212-187.
6. کاوسی، اله. محمدی، جمال(1399) «تحرک و جابجايی هوشمند شهری و توسعه پايدار شهر شيراز»، مجله جغرافيا، ش 65، صص 30-19.
7. مرکز آمار ايران، (1395) سرشماری عمومی نفوس و مسکن، تهران.
8. نوروزی، اصغر. غلاميان، حيدرعلی(1398) «علل ناکارآمدی مديريت روستايی از ديدگاه مردم محلی شهرستان سامان». مجله جغرافيا، ش 63، صص 215-196.
9. نوری، هدايت اله. نوروزی، اصغر (1396) مبانی برنامهریزی محيطی برای توسعه پایدار روستایی، دانشگاه اصفهان، چ2.
10. واثق، محمود. حاتمي نژاد، حسين. جعفري، مهتاب(1396) «بررسي تأثيرات بكارگيري سيستم نظارت هوشمند در كاهش جرائم شهري». مجله جغرافيا، ش 52، صص 168-155.
11. Atkočiūnienė,Vilma. Vaznoniene,Gintare(2019) Smart Village Development Principles and Driving Forces: The Case of Lithuania, European Countryside 11(4):497-516.
12. Aziiza, A A. Susanto, T D(2020)The Smart Village Model for Rural Area (Case Study: Banyuwangi Regency) IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 722 doi:10.1088/1757-899X/722/1/012011.
13. Beg, Mirza Danish.2018, Smart And Sustainable Rural Development. Int J Recent Sci Res. 9(1), pp. 23427-23429.
14. Bellows, Anne. Seaton, Phoebe. Garibay,Veronica(2017) Smart Growth in Rural California, https://leadershipcounsel.org p: 1-23
15. EU(2018) smart villages, European Network for Rural Development, https://enrd. ec. europa. eu, p: 1-48
16. Holmes, John(2016) the smart villages initlative, Smsrt Villages. New thinking for off-grid communities worldwide. P: 1-31
17. Holmes, John. Thomas, Meredith (2015) Introducing the Smart Villages Concept, The International Journal on Green Growth and development. 1:2 151-154.
18. https://www.google.com/maps
19. Kale, Swapnil B. Varpe, Kiran R. Chothave, Rohit S. Borse, Khushal S. Khairnar, Prof. P.H. (2017) the development of village (Smart Sustainable Village for Community), international journal of advance research in science and engineering, vol:6, No3 767-771.
i. Lucia, Naldi. Nilsson, Pia. Westlund, Hans. Wixe, Sofia (2015) What is smart rural development? Journal of Rural Studies 40.90-101.
20. Sahu, Partha Pratim, Ghosh, Animesh (2018)Mainstreaming Smart Village in Rural Development: A Framework for Analysis and Policy, India Panchayat Knowledge Portal. www.panchayatgyan.gov. 1-9.
21. Selkäinaho, Marianne (2018) Smart Villages in Finland, MAASEUTU.FI.p 1-5.
22. Singh, Anand. Patel, Megh (2018) Achieving Inclusive Development Through Smart Village, PDPU Journal of Energy and Management, Vol. 3, No.1, 37-43.
23. Soligno, Roberta. Scorza, Francesco. Amato, Federico. Cascini, Gianluca. Savino,Daniela. Murgante Beniamino(2015) Smart Solutions for the Development of Rural Communities, Proceedings REAL CORP 2015 Tagungsband 5-7 May 2015,Ghent, Belgium. http://www.corp.
24. Somwanshi,Rutuja. Shindepatil, Utkarsha. Tule, Deepali. Mankar,Archana. Ingle, Namdev (2106)Study and development of village as a smart village, International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 7, Issue 6. 395-408.
25. Stenson, Enda (2017) Revitalisation of rural areas through Smart Villages, 126th plenary session − 30 November/1 December 2017, 1-9.
26. Sutriadi, R (2018)Defining smart city, smart region, smart village, and technopolis as an innovative concept in indonesia’s urban and regional development themes to reach sustainability, IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 202, 1-12.
27. UN Department of Public Information(2019) Public Information, https://population.un.org.
28. Visvizi, Anna. Lytras, Miltiadis D. (2018)It’s Not a Fad: Smart Cities and Smart Villages Research in European and Global Contexts. Sustainability, www.mdpi.com /journal/sustainability. 1-10
29. Viswanadham, N (2014) Design of Smart Villages, Computer Science and Automation Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Centre for Contemporary Studies. 1-16.
30. Zavratnik, Veronika. Kos, Andrej. Duh, Emilija Stojmenova(2018) Smart Villages: Comprehensive Review of Initiatives and Practices. www.mdpi.com/journal/sustainability. 1-14.