The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Transforming Judicial Systems: A Review of Experiences from Other Countries
Subject Areas : مدیریت قضایی و دادگستری
1 - Department of Private Law, Faculty of Law, Islamic Azad University, Lahijan Branch, Lahijan, Iran
Keywords: artificial intelligence, judicial proceedings, data transparency, algorithms, monitoring,
Abstract :
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in judicial proceedings, as an emerging technology, has brought about a significant transformation in judicial processes. This technology aims to enhance accuracy, speed, and efficiency in handling cases, assisting judges and other stakeholders in the judicial system. AI can play a crucial role in various areas such as data analysis, predicting judicial outcomes, clarifying decisions, facilitating translation processes, and improving algorithm performance. However, challenges such as data transparency, algorithmic biases, and issues related to monitoring and controlling AI performance in proceedings persist. This study discusses the challenges and solutions for effectively using AI in judicial proceedings, based on experiences from advanced countries. It also provides recommendations for integrating AI into the judicial system in Iran, including careful data monitoring, algorithm transparency, and training judges for optimal use of this technology. This research could pave the way for improving judicial systems in various countries through AI and significantly contribute to enhancing justice and efficiency in judicial processes.
