Identifying the Strategic Challenges Ahead Iran's Incubators in the 10-Year Horizon
Subject Areas : Science and Technology Parks and Incubators
Ali Sattari
1
,
Ghasem Fooladi
2
,
Hamed Ebrahimi
3
1 -
2 - Ph.D. in Future Studies, Industrial Education Department, Ivanki University, Ivanki
3 - Support and Development Deputy, Sharif Science and Technology Park
Keywords: Challenges, Future, Iran Incubators, Startups, Strategic.,
Abstract :
It is not long ago that in advanced countries, governments used incubators as a mechanism to support technology-oriented small and medium-sized industries. Considering the dominant view of governmental management in Iran, on the one hand, and the mission of incubators in preparing private startups to enter the market, on the other hand, the management of incubators has always faced various challenges. By asking business leaders questions about their concerns and worries about the future, it is possible to identify their key concerns about today and the future. Therefore, the goal of this research is to discover an image or images of what managers of incubators in Iran envision for the next 10 years, in the form of the strategic challenges and concerns they face. The method used is qualitative, using the content analysis method, and the target population is the managers of incubators across the country. The research tool is a 7-question structured questionnaire that was completed by 38 participants until data saturation was reached. By titling and categorizing the 292 obtained responses, 77 propositions were identified, and by analyzing these propositions, eight overarching themes regarding the concerns and challenges ahead for incubators were obtained: 1- Human capital, 2- Domestic infrastructure, 3- National position, 4- Policy-making situation, 5- Private sector participation, 6- Political situation of the country, 7- Technological situation of the country, and 8- Economic and social situation of the country.
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