Jurisprudence, Legal Status of Sea Water in Public Property and Subscribers
Subject Areas : Private law
1 -
Keywords: Water, public property, fair water distribution law, general subscribers,
Abstract :
Given that waters are part of the debate and the discussions are possessed of the capability, the question arises as to whether public waters are owned by individuals. According to the Water Act and how it becomes nationalized in 1347, the waters of the Maqdah became one of the public property administered by the government. According to some jurists, by the adoption of the Water Nationalization Act on 4/4/1347 Articles 149, the Civil Code has been abolished and the issue of water ownership has been abolished. The general property of the national wealth is a country and belongs to all generations. The economic value of this property first provides special support and maintenance of these property. There are many solutions such as using new technologies, strengthening regulatory agencies, and so on to prevent private people's access to public property and to prevent government and public outsourcing over these property. But one of the most important ways in this regard is to provide legal solutions as a way to solve the roots of problems. In this study, jurisprudential and legal views will be examined and solutions will be provided to solve the legal problems of public water.
1- ابن براج (1410)،« جواهرالفقیه» تهران: انتشارات دارالاسلام.
2- بابایی، احمد( 1380). «جزوه آموزشی مسائل حقوقی صنعت آب. سازمان آب منطقه ای اصفهان».
3- جعفری لنگرودی، محمد جعفر( 1368 )،«ترمینولوژی حقوق»، تهران، انتشارات گنج دانش، چاپ چهارم
4- خمینی، روح الله، «تحریر الوسیله»،قم: انتشارات حوزه علمیه قم.
5- دهخدا، علی اکبر(1377)،«لغت نامه دهخدا»، چاپ دوم، تهران: انتشارات دانشگاه تهران.
6- عدل، مصطفی( 1373)،« حقوق مدنی»،چاپ اول، قزوین: انتشارات بحر العلوم.
7- کریمیان سردشتی، نادر (1383)،« دانشنامه آب و آبشناسی در فقه و روایات اسلامی» ، چاپ اول، تهران :گنجینه ملی آب ایران .
8- مجتهدی، محمد رضا(1381)،«مطالعات حقوق بین الملل عمومی»، چاپ اول، تبریز: انتشارات فروزش.