سیاست جنایی ایران در قرارهای تأمین کیفری در قانون آیین دادرسی کیفری 1392
Subject Areas : Criminal Law and Criminology
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Abstract :
Judicial authorities of the prosecutor's office play an important role in the formation and formation of criminal cases, and failure to comply with the requirements of a fair trial at various stages of the criminal process, especially the preliminary investigation stage, can lead the trial to an unfair decision. Accordingly, the old position of the prosecutor's office has changed from two hundred years ago to the present day, and a great change has taken place in the new criminal policy in this regard. Thinkers' views on criminal policy are consistent, and without a rational criminal policy, there can be no answer. Iran's criminal policy is often repressive and coercive against criminals, and Iran's legislative policy is dichotomous, and sometimes legislative and judicial criminal policy are in conflict. The necessity of criminologies cannot be denied, but the anticipation of temporary punishments such as long-term detention and even non-departure from the judiciary, etc., is partly due to ignoring the teachings of criminology and criminal sociology. Judges are often hesitant to apply such punishments to avoid the consequences of criminal misconduct. Crime prevention is the most effective part of criminal policy, but prevention is not considered very important in Iranian law, and coercive politics is currently facing a serious challenge.
