Dworkin and intergenerational justice problems: An introduction to theory of intergenerational equality of recourses
Subject Areas : Research in Theoritical Politics
1 - Ferdosi University
2 - Ferdosi University
3 - Ferdosi University
4 - Ferdosi University
Keywords: Dworkin justice equality of recourses envy and deconstruction test,
Abstract :
Theories of justice are bound to look at the future when it comes to outline the requirements of justice. Intergenerational concerns that have been aggravated by environmental problems and natural resource depletion have brought out new issues including the realm, pattern, and criterion of intergenerational justice. Although Dworkin has not discussed independently about intergenerational justice, the theory of equality in resources, providing uniform images of values of human societies such as justice, has the capability to respond to these issues. The principles of independence and Interpretation of values, together with the specific interpretation of rights, make it possible provide the theory of intergenerational equality of resources using the deconstruction method. This theory is individualistic considering all future generations along with preserving the human dignity of everyone. This goal is achieved by observing the two principles: first, it must show equal concern for the fate of every person throughout the ages. Second, it must respect equally the personal responsibilities of each person towards their lives.
پاکتچی، احمد (1389) روش تحقیق عمومی، تهران، دانشگاه امام صادق(ع).#
دلاکامپانی،کریستیان (1382) فلسفه سیاست در جهان معاصر، ترجمه بزرگ نادرزاد، تهران، هرمس.#
دورکین، رونالد (1392) «برابری در چه؟» بخش اول برابری در رفاه، ترجمه محمد نعمتی، مجموعه مقالات عدالت اقتصادی، تهران، دانشگاه امام صادق(ع) و مرکز پژوهش¬های مجلس شورای اسلامی، صص 147-238.#
فابر، سسیل (1390) عدالت در جهان متحول، ترجمه رستم فلاح، تهران، دانشگاه امام صادق(ع).#
فراهانی فرد، سعید (1386) «عدالت بین¬نسلی و بهره¬برداری از منابع طبیعی»، سال هفتم، اقتصاد اسلامی، شماره 25، صص 125-158.#
مرتضوی کاخکی، مرتضی (1388) مبانی فلسفی و دلالت¬های اقتصادی نظریۀ برابری در منابع دورکین، پایان¬نامه کارشناسی ارشد، دانشکده معارف اسلامی و اقتصاد، تهران، دانشگاه امام صادق(ع).#
ندری، کامران (1387) عدالت و بازار، تقریری از نظریه برابری منابع، تهران، مرکز تحقیقات دانشگاه امام صادق(ع).#
نعمتی، محمد (1391) تحليل عدالت بيننسلي رالز و تبيين آن از منظر اقتصاد اسلامي، رساله دکتری، دانشکده اقتصاد، دانشگاه تهران.#
نعمتی، محمد و دیگران (1392) مجموعه مقالات عدالت اقتصادی، تهران، دانشگاه امام صادق(ع) و مرکز پژوهش¬های مجلس شورای اسلامی.#
نوریس، کریستوفر (1385) شالوده¬شکنی، ترجمه پیام یزدانجو، تهران، مرکز.#
Brown, Alexander (2009) Ronald Dworkin’s Theory of Equality Domestic and Global Perspectives.# New York, Palgrave Macmillan.#
Burley, Justin (2004) Dworkin and His Critics With Replies by Dworkin.# Malden, Blackwell.#
Dworkin, Ronald (2011) Justice for Hedgehogs.# Cambirdge, the belknap press of harvard university.#
---------------------- (2006) Justice in Robes.# Cambridge, Harvard University Press.#
---------------------- (2000) Soverian Virtue, The Theory and Practice of Equality.# London, Harvard University Press,.#
---------------------- (1977) Taking Rights Seriously .# London, Duckworth.#
Gutwald, Rebecca, et al (2011) The capability approach to intergenerational justice, A survey.# Leipzig, UFZ, 2011.# Diskussionspaper.#
Llavador, Humberto, Roemer, John and Silvestre, Joaquim (2010) Intergenerational Justice when Future Worlds are Uncertain.# Barcelona, Barcelona GSE.#
Lippert-Rasmussen, Kasper (2012) "Equality of What" and Intergenerational Justice.#.# 19, Ethical Prespectives, Vol.# 3, pp.# 501-526.#
Meyer, Lukas (2015) Intergenerational Justice.# Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.# [Online] August 10, 2015.# [Cited, August 20, 2015.#] http, //plato.#stanford.#edu/entries/justice-intergenerational/.#
Page, Edward (2006) Climate Change, Justice and Future Generations.# Cheltenham, Edward Elgar.#
-------------------- (2008) Intergenerational Justice of What, Welfare, Resources or Capabilities? Coventry, University of Warwick institutional repository.#
Partridge, Ernest (1980) Responsibilities to Future Generations.# NewYork, Buffalo.#
Rawls, John (1999) A Theory of Justice.# Revised Edition.# Cambridge, Harvard University Press.#
Steiner, Hillel and Vallentyne, Peter (2009) Libertarian Theories of Intergenerational Justice.# [book auth.#] Axel Gosseries and Lukas Meyer.# Justice Between Generations.# Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp.# 50-76.#
Tremmel, Joerg Chet (2006) Handbook of Intergenerational Justice.# Cheltenham, Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc.#
Thomassen, Lasse (2010) Deconstruction as Method in Political Theory.#.# 39, Germaney, OZP, 2010, Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft, Vol.# 1, pp.# 41-53.#
Thompson, Janna (2009) Intergenrational Justice, Rights and Responsibilities in An Intergenerational Polity.# New York, Routledge.#
---------------------- (2010) What is Intergenerational Justice? Sidney, Future Leader.#
