An Etymological Investigation of Two Toponyms in the Province of Hamedan
Subject Areas : Research in Iranian classical literature
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Keywords: etymology toponymy Nahavand Nisah Adrapanah historical geography,
Abstract :
Geographical names, referred to as ‘toponyms’, make a large set of lexemes gathered over centuries. To study toponyms is important since they provide good clues about many historical facts from which nothing has been left, except a few names. As linguistic units, they are exposed to any change that may occur in a language. The study of toponyms, based on the methods of historical-comparative linguistics, and using historical and geographical information provides their comprehensive etymology. The present article is a historical- etymological survey of two toponyms in Hamedan province: ‘Nahavand ‘ and ‘Adrapana’. According to the findings of the research, the ancient toponym of ‘Nesa’ , and the city ‘Nahavand ‘ are related to each other. This helps to locate ancient ‘Nesa’ and ‘Adrapana’., which are of archeological and historical-geographical importance.
