روند توسعه ارزیابی ریسک اکولوژیک منطقه ای
الموضوعات :ساجده مدنی 1 , مکرم روانبخش سنگجویی 2 , مریم پناهنده 3
1 - پژوهشکده محیط زیست جهاددانشگاهی
2 - عضو هیات علمی
3 -
الکلمات المفتاحية: ارزیابی ریسک اکولوژیک منطقه ای خطر زیست محیطی مدیریت ریسک,
ملخص المقالة :
ارزیابی ریسک اكولوژيك، که به منظور ارزیابی طیف گسترده ای از اثرات نامطلوب اکوسیستمهاي در معرض خطر زیست محیطی بهکار می رود، به شدت برای تصمیم گیری در حوزه محیط زیست توصیه می شود. در این مقاله تاریخچه توسعه ارزیابی ریسک اكولوژيكي (EcoRA) بررسی می گردد و چشم اندازی برای مدیریت ریسک و ارزیابی ریسک اكولوژيكي ارائه می شود. براساس این بررسي، مرحله فرموله كردن مشکل در یک چارچوب یکپارچه مشخص، ویژگی های خطر و ارزیابی ریسک، آینده روشني براي ارزیابی ریسک اكولوژيكي به تصویر کشیده شده است. ارزیابی ریسک اكولوژيك منطقه ای نوعی از ارزیابیست که به مطالعه نظری، تحلیلهای عدم قطعیت، استفاده یکپارچه از نرم افزار GIS و ارزیابی ریسک جامع در مقیاس منطقه ای را در آینده نیاز دارد.
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