انتخاب استراتژی بهینه تعمیراتی یک تجهیز با استفاده از مدل تعمیر و نگهداری مبتنی بر بازرسی
الموضوعات :
مرتضی صمدی
1
(دانشگاه تربیت مدرس)
حسین سیفی
2
(دانشگاه تربیت مدرس)
محمودرضا حقی‌فام
3
(دانشگاه تربیت مدرس)
الکلمات المفتاحية: مدیریت داراییتعمیر و نگهداری قابلیت اطمینان محوربازرسیاستراتژی تعمیراتی,
ملخص المقالة :
تعمیر و نگهداری قابلیت اطمینان‌محور، ابزاری برای مدیریت تعمیر و نگهداری دارایی‌های استهلاک‌پذیر است. اساس این روش شناسایی مودهای خرابی دارایی‌ها، فرایند استهلاک آنها و برنامه‌ریزی تعمیرات به منظور کاهش ریسک خرابی و هزینه‌های مرتبط با تعمیر و نگهداری است. یکی از روش‌های تعمیراتی مورد استفاده در تعمیر و نگهداری قابلیت اطمینان‌محور، تعمیر و نگهداری مبتنی بر بازرسی است. در تعمیر و نگهداری مبتنی بر بازرسی، پس از بازرسی و تعیین وضعیت استهلاک یک تجهیز در مورد نوع تعمیر تصمیم‌گیری می‌شود. در این مقاله، مدلی برای برنامه‌ریزی سالانه تعمیر و نگهداری مبتنی بر بازرسی تجهیزات شبکه ارائه می‌شود. مسئله برنامه‌ریزی به صورت یک مدل احتمالی با متغیرهای باینری به عنوان زمان‌های بازرسی فرمول‌بندی می‌شود و استراتژی بهینه تعمیراتی تعیین می‌شود. این مدل روی یک ترانسفورماتور، پیاده‌سازی و آنالیز حساسیت به منظور بررسی اثر هزینه بازرسی و هزینه خاموشی انجام می‌شود.
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