مدل ساختاري اختلال وسواس جبري براساس کمالگرايي ناسازگار و کنترل روانشناختي والدين
محورهای موضوعی : روانشناسیشهرام وکیلی هریس 1 , شعله لیوارجانی 2 , نعیمه محب 3
1 - گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز
2 - گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز
3 - گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز
کلید واژه: اختلال وسواس جبري, کمالگرايي ناسازگار والديني, کمالگرايي ناسازگار شخصي, کنترل روانشناختي والدين.,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف از تحقيق حاضر تعيين نقش ميانجي کمالگرايي ناسازگار شخصي و کنترل روانشناختي والدين در اختلال وسواس جبري با استفاده از روش معادلات ساختاري (SEM) است. طرح تحقيق از نوع توصيفي همبستگي ميباشد. شرکتکنندگان 586 دانشجوي دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي واحد تبريز، دانشگاه تبريز و دانشگاه شهيد مدني آذربايجان در ايران بودند که با استفاده از روش نمونهگيري خوشهاي انتخاب شدند. دادهها با استفاده از سياهه وسواس جبري (نسخه تجديد نظر شده)، مقياس کمالگرايي چند بعدي فراست و مقياس کنترل روانشناختي وابستهمدار و پيشرفتمدار جمعآوري شد و توسط نسخه 24، SPSS و AMOS پردازش شد. مدل پيشنهادي با استفاده از SEM تأييد شد (94/1 = χ2/df ، 04/0=RMSEA ، 97/0=CFI، 96/0=GFI، 94/0=AGFI) و نشان داد، کمالگرايي ناسازگار والديني با ميانجيگري کمالگرايي ناسازگار شخصي و کنترل روانشناختي والدين با ضريب استاندارد 0/47 در سطح معناداري 0/05>p بر اختلال وسواس جبري اثر ميگذارد. يافتهها با حمايت از مدل فرضي، يک چارچوب مقتضي از آسيبشناسي رواني را ارائه ميدهد که در آن کمالگرايي والديني از طريق کنترل روانشناختي والدين و کمالگرايي ناسازگار شخصي اختلال وسواس جبري را پيشبيني ميکند. اين يافتهها ميتواند در توسعه آسيبشناسي، کارآمدي مداخلات درماني و پيشگيري اختلال وسواس جبري مفيد واقع شود.
The purpose of the current study is to investigate the mediating role of Personal maladaptive perfectionism and parental psychological control in the relationship between parental maladaptive perfectionism with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), using structural equation modeling (SEM). The research design is descriptive-correlation study. The participants were 586 students of Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch, University of Tabriz, and Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University in Iran selected using the cluster sampling method. Data were gathered by Obsessive Compulsive Inventory Revised (OCI-R), Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (FMPS), and Dependency-Oriented and Achievement-Oriented Psychological Control Scale (DAPCS), and were analyzed by SPSS and AMOS V. 24. SEM confirmed the proposed model (χ2 /df = 1.94, RMSEA = 0.04, CFI = 0.97, GFI = 0.96, AGFI = 0.94) and indicated that parental maladaptive perfectionism with Personal maladaptive perfectionism and parental psychological control mediation affects OCD with standard coefficient of 0.47 (P˂0.05). The findings, supporting the theoretical model, propose a suitable framework for psychopathology of the disorders that emphasize Parental maladaptive perfectionism anticipates the obsessive-compulsive disorder through parental psychological control and Personal maladaptive perfectionism. These findings, can be useful in developing etiology, efficacious therapeutic interventions and preventions for OCD.
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