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        1 - Investigating the strategies for empowering the worn-out urban fabric of a case study in District 9 of Tehran
        samira Rezaee
        In the corners and along the urban spaces of Iran, especially in the old context of some areas of Tehran, such as region 9, there is a type of land urban spaces that have not been defined in the legal system and urban planning. In urban terms, these lands are called wor More
        In the corners and along the urban spaces of Iran, especially in the old context of some areas of Tehran, such as region 9, there is a type of land urban spaces that have not been defined in the legal system and urban planning. In urban terms, these lands are called worn-out textures and marginal areas or worn-out textures. In general, the causes and consequences of marginal areas and worn-out areas, in addition to physical ugliness, security problems, and environmental problems, can be summarized in four groups: economic, social, legal causes, legal causes, and physical-environmental causes. Since District 9 of Tehran Municipality has more worn-out texture than other areas, so in this study we intend to investigate the management of worn-out urban texture (case study: District 9 of Tehran). In this research, using field observations and interviews and with the help of urban maps, the management of the worn-out urban fabric of District 9 of Tehran Municipality as one of the central and important areas of this city has been analyzed. The results show that the most important causes of occurrence and formation of worn texture in District 9 of Tehran are: severe wear of buildings in the old texture, problems related to the network of texture passages, without using some urban elements, density and connectivity of the texture, problems Due to the materials used and the way of repairing the building, lack of services and facilities and urban and infrastructure facilities, as well as some problem and s due to the weakness of laws in acquiring and correcting the use of worn-out structures and management problems of Tehran 9th District Municipality. Manuscript profile