• List of Articles مهلت

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Satan's suspicious (From the point of view of theology)
        masoumeh saeid
        One of the questions raised in the field of belief and based on some theological differences is why God created Satan and gave him a long life to mislead all human beings until the Day of Judgment and if there was no world without evil It was better. This suspicion has More
        One of the questions raised in the field of belief and based on some theological differences is why God created Satan and gave him a long life to mislead all human beings until the Day of Judgment and if there was no world without evil It was better. This suspicion has been raised by the devil himself in a hypothetical debate with angels. We examine it with a descriptive-analytical approach. The answer to this question is to speak of Satan's existence and its existential benefits to man and the material world and the benefits of evil and hardship in life. Also, the reason for giving the devil time off may be to the devil himself and increase his sins Or the reason for this is the emergence of more divine power for all human beings over time and the promotion of human status in the shadow of divine will and test. And what is certain is that all of this can be put together and does not contradict each other. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Effects of granting a grace period to the debtor by the court
        Mansoura Godarzi zohreh farrokhi
        <p>One of the results of the principle of unity of obligation implementation and its provisions is that the creditor cannot be forced to accept a part of the subject of the obligation, or to pay all or part of the subject of the obligation at a time other than the due d More
        <p>One of the results of the principle of unity of obligation implementation and its provisions is that the creditor cannot be forced to accept a part of the subject of the obligation, or to pay all or part of the subject of the obligation at a time other than the due date; Because paying the issue or a part of it outside of the stipulated time reduces its value and is detrimental to the creditor. A fair deadline is, in fact, a deadline set by the judge in order to take care of the debtor's situation and reduce the financial pressure on him, or to take care of the compromise and the situation and It gives him conditions and thereby stops the execution and coercion of the debtor, and on this basis, the fair deadline is considered as a means of softening the logical rules of law and making it compatible with the call of justice and fairness.Granting a grace period to the debtor by the court as a judicial grace period, compared to the statutory grace periods, due to the ambiguity in the effects of granting the grace period, although on the surface it causes damage to the rights of the creditor, but the fact is that the judge with Considering all the circumstances and conditions of the debtor and on the basis of justice dictates that this can be considered in the direction of securing the creditor's rights. In such a way that according to Articles 277 and 652 of the Civil Code, the granting of a grace period to the debtor by the court is based on the sovereignty and on the basis of gratitude and taking it easy on the debtor, but this is not the case in the granting of grace period to the debtor by the creditor. In the end, although the creditor's consent is not a condition for granting a grace period to the debtor by the court, but considering the circumstances of the case, the court was not indifferent to the creditor's conditions either</p> Manuscript profile