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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Analysis of structural relation between Hatamabad Syncline and Dasht-e-Bayaz active fault, North of Qayen - East of Iran.
        Morteza gholchin Morteza Elahpour Mahmoureza Heyhat Mohammahdi Khatib
        Hatamabad syncline is located 40 km north of Qayen and with an area of more than 190 km2. In this study, the geometric - kinematic analysis of this syncline was assessed to understand the genetic relation between this structure and Dasht-e-Bayaz active fault. Hatamabad More
        Hatamabad syncline is located 40 km north of Qayen and with an area of more than 190 km2. In this study, the geometric - kinematic analysis of this syncline was assessed to understand the genetic relation between this structure and Dasht-e-Bayaz active fault. Hatamabad syncline is situated in Dasht-e-Bayaz fault segmentations gap and its S shape is the result of a sinisteral strike slip movement, raised a lot of questions about the effect of Dasht-e-Bayaz sinisteral fault. Geometric analysis of structural cross sections, determine maximum strain trend 221 or 41 degrees for the Hatamabad syncline. This shows good correlation with stress trend of Dasht-e-Bayaz fault. In addition mechanism of Mohammad Abad -e- Alam fault along with its stress trend 217 or 37 degrees that is obtained by right dihedral method, proves S- shape of Hatamabad syncline. Finally the Hatamabad syncline was deformed due to its location in a sinisteral transpression zone between Dasht-e-Bayaz sinisteral fault with a reverse parameter and Mohammad Abad -e- Alam reverse fault with sinisteral strike slip component. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Geometric and kinetic analysis of Khaneh Sorkh folding in the Lorestan region, Zagros Folded– Thrust Belt
        Khatoon Pirdadi Aziz Rahimi Mohamad Mahdi Farahpour
        This research has been carried out in order to understand geometric and kinetic analysis of the khaneh Sorkh folding and its structural style. Khaneh Sorkh folding is a long and narrow anticline that is formed due to sleep in the Garau Formation which is located in the More
        This research has been carried out in order to understand geometric and kinetic analysis of the khaneh Sorkh folding and its structural style. Khaneh Sorkh folding is a long and narrow anticline that is formed due to sleep in the Garau Formation which is located in the Lorestan region. The Garau Fomation is the intermediate detachment layer in the Lorestan. In order to carry out geometric analysis, three structural cross sections were drawn perpendicular to the axial surface trace on this anticline. Thus, based on the analysis of the geometry of cross sections and comparing parameters with variety of models, it could be suggested that the Khaneh Sorkh Anticline is a detachment fold in the thrust fault-related folds. Finally,geometry of faulted detachment fold and analysed kinetic evolution is valid for Khaneh Sorkh Anticline based on the proposed model. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Investigating the geometry and mechanism of folding in Sulabder anticline (SW Iran)
        Mehdi Yosefi F. Esfahani Seyd Morteza Moussavi
        Calculating the amount of shortening, the angle between ridges, the slope of the main thrust and the percentage of thinning of the front ridge compared to the back ridge in the middle and northwestern parts of Sulabder anticline shows the folding style related to fault More
        Calculating the amount of shortening, the angle between ridges, the slope of the main thrust and the percentage of thinning of the front ridge compared to the back ridge in the middle and northwestern parts of Sulabder anticline shows the folding style related to fault propagation in these parts. The calculation of these geometrical parameters in the south-eastern part of the Sulabder anticline also shows the faulted detachment folding style. The change of folding class from 1c to 2 and 3, as well as the change of fold style from detachment folds to fault propagation style, are a sign of increased shortening, deformation progress and evolution of folding from the south-eastern part. This represents that in the initial stage the thrust fault system belongs to the middle and north-western parts, which are in the developed stages of the thrust fault system. The interpretation of seismic sections perpendicular to the Sulabder anticline in different sections shows that the Sulabder anticline in a raised wedge form is higher than the adjacent structures due to the action of the thrust faults on the northern and southern edges. In the Solabdar anticline, the performance and mobile behavior of marl-shale units of Pabdeh and Gurpi formations, due to its high thickness and formable rheology as an intermediate separation horizon, create different folding styles at the top and bottom of this unit. It also caused displacement in the axis of the upper and deeper parts of anticlines. Manuscript profile