• List of Articles احد

      • Open Access Article

        1 - A Study on the Truth of the Constituency in the Viewpoint of Plotinus
        Mohammad dehghan tazereh mohammad reza shamshiri
        Intellectual and philosophical system of Plotinus in the universe is composed of three Ognum which is the most fundamental Ahad of Ognum. Plotinus thought is dependent on understanding Ahad of Ognum. He emphasizes Ahad's transcendence and Tzynh. And believes that Ahad i More
        Intellectual and philosophical system of Plotinus in the universe is composed of three Ognum which is the most fundamental Ahad of Ognum. Plotinus thought is dependent on understanding Ahad of Ognum. He emphasizes Ahad's transcendence and Tzynh. And believes that Ahad is Top of existence. The existence result is an overflow of Ahad. There is not the will of the Creator in creation. In this article we have tried to explain the truth of Ahad and Top of existence from the perspective of Plotinus. Determine Top of the existence of Ahad of the Existence of Ahad better explanation Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - A Review of the Nature of Modes and their Signification of the Composition of the Subject of the Modal (Focusing on Mir Damad’s Views)
        Mohammad Hadi  Tavakkoli
        The importance of modes in philosophy is to the extent that some have considered them as the fundamental bases of philosophy. One of the philosophical issues connected with the discussion of modes is the discussion of “composition”. Mode of any type signifies the existe More
        The importance of modes in philosophy is to the extent that some have considered them as the fundamental bases of philosophy. One of the philosophical issues connected with the discussion of modes is the discussion of “composition”. Mode of any type signifies the existence of some kind of plurality. This is because the criterion for being qualified by a mode is not exactly the same as the criterion for being qualified by another one. Therefore, the modes abstracted from a single subject (whether having real or mentally-posited unity) indicate the existence of a kind of multiplicity in the subject itself (in the conditional mode) or in the affairs outside the subject (in the causative mode). Being compound is one of the kinds of multiplicity in subject. In this paper, the author intends to provide a review of the problem of modes and the discussions prior and posterior to them. Manuscript profile
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        3 - Levels of the Order of Being in the View of Imām Khomeīnī (Based on T‘alīqāt Miṣbāḥ al-Uns)
        Gholamreza  Hosseinpour
        Miftāḥ al-qayb is the first work which was formally written on theoretical gnosis by Ṣadr al-Dīn Qūnawī. Miṣbāḥ al-uns by Shams al-Dīn Fanārī, which is a detailed commentary on the mentioned book, has also had a significant role in granting a demonstrative nature to gno More
        Miftāḥ al-qayb is the first work which was formally written on theoretical gnosis by Ṣadr al-Dīn Qūnawī. Miṣbāḥ al-uns by Shams al-Dīn Fanārī, which is a detailed commentary on the mentioned book, has also had a significant role in granting a demonstrative nature to gnostic discussions. Some gnostics, such as Imām Khomeīnī, are among the researchers whose glosses have been extremely useful in explaining and clarifying the concepts discussed in Miṣbāḥ al-uns. This study intends to explain the levels of the order of being in the view of Imām Khomeīnī based on his glosses on Miṣbāḥ al-uns. The level of the existence of the Truth in the arc of descent is the same chain of existence in the order of being, which consists of the mentally posited attributes and determinations, i.e. stations of essence, henas (aḥadiyyat), and monas (waḥdāniyyat). In other words, Almighty Truth enjoys certain determinations which are initially manifested at the station of essence, which is nameless and attributeless, and then descends to the level of henas, following which they descend further to the level of monas. The station of monas is a level at which the names and attributes of the Truth are explained in detail. Immutable essences are the forms and manifestations of such names and attributes; in the same vein, external essences or real affairs are the manifestations of immutable essences. This study was carried out to review, analyze, and evaluate Imām Khomeīnī’s views regarding the levels of the order of being. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Identifying the key factors affecting construction project portfolios combination in iran
        maryam ameli basiri Reza  falsafi ehsan eshtehardian
        The current competitive and turbulent construction situation in Iran, which has a low degree of stability, has made project-based organizations encounter with a variety of unforeseen which can occur during the life of project portfolios and disrupt their performance. Ho More
        The current competitive and turbulent construction situation in Iran, which has a low degree of stability, has made project-based organizations encounter with a variety of unforeseen which can occur during the life of project portfolios and disrupt their performance. However, researchers in the field of portfolio management have more focused on portfolio defining processes, including project selection, prioritization and balancing, and have less considered the uncertainties which affect the portfolio expected results, eliminate strategic alignment of the portfolio components and also portolio combination optimization. In this study, by using the literature review and qualitative content analysis method, at first we explored these factors and prioritized them with the help of inferential statistics, and then identified the most important ones from the perspective of experts in this field Based on paretto analysis. According to the findings of the research, most important factors are: change in business strategy, change in the accessibility of portfolio capital and its financing, change in economic conditions, change in the profitability and financial value of the portfolio projects and change in political conditions. Manuscript profile