Draft of the 25-year Comprehensive Cooperation Plan between Iran, China and its Benefits and Shares with the Principle of Denying Sabotage.
Subject Areas : Islamic jurisprudence
Hadi Abangah azgomi
1
(PhD in Jurisprudence and Fundamentals of Islamic Law, Department of Theology, Jurisprudence and Fundamentals of Law, Faculty of Law, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.)
Milad Ramezanin
2
(Bachelor's student of theological education, Department of Islamic Jurisprudence and Law, Imam Ali (AS) campus branch, Farhangian University, Rasht, Iran.)
Erfan Yousefi qale roudkhani
3
(Bachelor's student of theological education, Department of Islamic Jurisprudence and Law, Imam Ali (AS) campus branch, Farhangian University, Rasht, Iran.)
Keywords: Negation of the path, Iran-China agreement, draft, international relations,
Abstract :
The principle of "negation of the path" is one of the most important principles in Islamic jurisprudence, which has numerous applications in jurisprudence, politics, and governance. This principle is based on Quranic verses, such as verse 141 of Surah An-Nisa, the famous prophetic hadith "Islam prevails and is not prevailed upon," and the consensus of scholars. One of the practical applications of this principle is that regulating relations between Muslims and non-Muslim nations should always prioritize the legal rights of Muslims over non-Muslims. The Islamic Republic of Iran, which has established its government based on Islamic jurisprudence, has been striving in recent years to prove its religious, political, and economic independence and not sign any agreements contrary to Islamic law, jurisprudence, and the country's interests. However, some scholars and politicians challenge this principle of jurisprudence regarding the signing of the 25-year cooperation agreement between Iran and China. Some believe that implementing this agreement goes against Islamic jurisprudence and the country's interests, while others believe that it does not violate the principle of "negation of the path" and is in the country's best interests. Therefore, this article aims to describe and compare the advantages and disadvantages of this agreement with Islamic jurisprudence, the principle of "negation of the path," and the country's interests using a descriptive method.
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