"An investigation into the factor that influences entrepreneurship education and enhances entrepreneurial intentions among Iranian students."
Subject Areas : General
Mohammadali Nejadian
1
,
حسینی hosseini
2
1 - PhD Student in Entrepreneurship, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin Branch, Qazvin, Iran
2 - Associate Professor of Educational Management, Shahid Chamran Campus, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran
Keywords: : Entrepreneurship, entrepreneur, entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial self-efficacy, entrepreneurial intention,
Abstract :
Over the past few decades, we have faced the failure of universities to create and strengthen entrepreneurial motivation among students. In fact, there has been a mismatch between the current capacity of universities for admission and the future needs of the job market, as well as the content of education and the skills required for launching new businesses. Consequently, we are witnessing graduates who mostly lack the individual capability and necessary skills to start a new venture. On the other hand, with the new approach of Iranian universities towards third-generation universities and with all the current education and the presence of risk-taking investors, accelerators, various funds, creative houses, innovation factories, technology parks, and growth centers, the number of startups that have overcome the death valley and succeeded is still low, and the number of unemployed graduates increases every day. In this regard, considering the inefficiency of Iran's national innovation system, this problem has been doubled. Therefore, this study seeks to review the literature comprehensively and take into account the points raised in other perspectives, and with a broader view, examine the mediating effect of entrepreneurial self-efficacy on entrepreneurship education and students' entrepreneurial intentions. It is recommended that universities pay attention to the variable of entrepreneurial self-efficacy in their education, as education alone may not create entrepreneurial intention. Familiarity with entrepreneurship barriers in Iran may discourage students from experiencing entrepreneurship. There is a need for an agent through which students believe they can overcome obstacles
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