انتخاب موارد آزمون مبتنی بر روش تولید آزمون رانه
الموضوعات :
زهره مافی
1
(پژوهشگاه ارتباطات و فناوری اطلاعات)
سیدحسن میریان حسین آبادی
2
(دانشگاه صنعتی شریف)
الکلمات المفتاحية: آزمون نرم افزار, تولید آزمون رانه, آزمون بازگشت, اختلاف دو برنامه, بخش بندی, کنترل نسخه,
ملخص المقالة :
تولید آزمون‌رانه (TDD)یکی از شیوه های تولید نرم افزار اول آزمون است که در آن تولید هر جزء از کد با نوشتن آزمون شروع می‌گردد. این شیوه به دلیل مزایای زیاد از جمله تولید کد خوانا، منظم، کوتاه و همچنین بالا بردن کیفیت، بهره وری و قابلیت اطمینان کد و امکان آزمون بازگشت به دلیل ایجاد مجموعه‌ی جامع آزمون بازگشت، موردتوجه قرار گرفته است. تعداد زیاد موارد آزمون واحد تولیدشده در این روش به عنوان نقطه قوتی در جهت افزایش قابلیت اطمینان به کد مطرح است با این حال اجرای مکرر موارد آزمون، باعث بالا رفتن مدت زمان آزمون بازگشت در این شیوه است. هدف این مقاله ارائه الگوریتمی جهت انتخاب موارد آزمون جهت کاهش زمان آزمون بازگشت در شیوه تولید آزمون‌رانه است. تاکنون ایده های مختلفی برای انتخاب موارد آزمون و کاهش زمان آزمون بازگشت مطرح شده است. اغلب این ایده‌ها مبتنی بر زبان برنامه‌نویسی و شیوه تولید نرم‌افزار است. ایده ارائه شده در این مقاله مبتنی بر روش اختلاف برنامه و ماهیت شیوه تولید آزمون‌رانه اتخاذ گردیده است. در این روش ارتباط های معنایی و ساختاری معنا دار بین آزمون‌های واحد و قطعات کد برنامه ایجاد می‌شود و انتخاب موارد آزمون با استفاده از این ارتباط‌ها انجام می‌گردد.
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