طراحی الگوی توسعه حرفه¬ای مدیران با رویکرد داده¬بنیاد: پژوهشی کیفی در آموزش¬وپرورش
الموضوعات :
یونس صحرانورد نشتیفان
1
,
صلاح الدین ابراهیمی
2
,
بهمن غلامی
3
,
سیامند مولودی
4
1 - دانش آموخته دکتری مدیریت آموزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران
2 - دانش آموخته دکتری مدیریت آموزشی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران: ایران.
3 - استادیار گروه مدیریت، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران: ایران
4 - استادیار گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران: ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: مدیریت منابع انسانی, توسعه حرفه¬ای, توسعۀ حرفه¬ای مداوم, توسعۀ حرفه¬ای مدیران, آموزش¬وپرورش.,
ملخص المقالة :
نظام آموزشی زمینه ساز رشد و توسعه فکری و زمینه ساز بلوغ و تحقق ظرفیت های انسانی است و مدیران آموزش وپرورش باید از لحاظ حرفه ای برای انجام موفقیت آمیز این رسالت توسعه یابند زیرا بخش عظیمی از پیچیدگی و حساسیت نظام آموزشی به رفتار مدیران برمی‌گردد و موفقیت سازمان در رسیدن به اهداف و مأموریت های سازمانی منوط به وجود مدیران کاردان و لایق است؛ بنابراین پژوهش حاضر با هدف تدوين الگوي توسعه حرفه ای مدیران آموزش وپرورش طراحي شد. برای انجام پژوهش از رويکرد کیفی با روش گرانددتئوری استفاده گرديد. جامعه پژوهش، کلیه صاحب‌نظران، اساتید و مدیران ارشد حوزه منابع انسانی در آموزش و پرورش بود که با استفاده از نمونه‌گیری هدفمند با 21 نفر از صاحب‌نظران مصاحبه شد. ابزار پژوهش مصاحبه نيمه ساختاريافته بود. برای تجزیه و تحلیل یافته های کیفی از روش کدگذاری باز، محوری و انتخابی استفاده شد. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد "توسعه مهارت های شناختی-رهبری- مدیریتی و توسعه اخلاق حرفه ای" به عنوان مقوله های محوری، "برنامه ریزی توسعه حرفه ای، استعداد سازمان، فرصت های آموزشی و یادگیری و خودتوسعه ای" به عنوان شرایط علی، " شبکه سازی، ارشادگری، امکانات و منابع و مدیریت مسیر شغلی" به عنوان راهبردها، مقوله های " ارزش ها و فرهنگ سازماني، گروه مدیران و شرایط کاری" به عنوان بستر، " عوامل سازمانی، جو یادگیری- بهسازی- توسعه و موانع و درگیری مدیران" به عنوان شرایط مداخله‌گر مطرح شدند و جانشین پروری می تواند پیامدهایی برای توسعه فردی و سازمانی در آموزش و پرورش و اثرات مثبت فراسازمانی برای جامعه داشته باشد. این مدل می تواند در راستای توسعه حرفه ای و بهبود کیفیت آموزش و مدیریت منابع انسانی و شایسته سالاری در آموزش وپرورش بسیار موثر و سودمند باشد.
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