بررسی تأثیر طرح شناسایی و هدایت استعدادهای برتر (شهاب) بر فرصت برابر آموزش و خودشکوفایی تحصیلی دانش‌آموزان
الموضوعات :محبوبه سلیمان پورعمران 1 , علی اصغر تالهی 2
1 - دانشگاه ازاد
2 - دانشگاه ازاد
الکلمات المفتاحية: طرح شناسایی و هدایت استعدادهای برتر (شهاب), فرصت برابر آموزش, خودشکوفایی تحصیلی.,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف کلی پژوهش حاضر "بررسی تأثیر طرح شناسایی و هدایت استعدادهای برتر (شهاب) بر فرصت برابر آموزش و خودشکوفایی تحصیلی دانش‌آموزان متوسطه" است. پژوهش علی مقایسه‌ای، از نظر روش و ماهیت، از نوع توصیفی بود. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه دانش‌آموزان کلاس پنجم شهرستان شیروان سال تحصیلی 98-1397 به تعداد 2550 نفر که طرح شهاب را نگذرانده‌اند و دانش‌آموزان کلاس ششم به تعداد 2100 نفر که طرح شهاب را گذرانده‌اند و نمونه آماری با استفاده از جدول گرجسی- مورگان به ترتیب برابر 334 و 325 نفر به صورت نمونه‌گیری تصادفی ساده انتخاب شدند. داده های این پژوهش توسط دو پرسشنامه فرصت برابر آموزش جوانمرد (1393) و خودشکوفایی تحصیلی اهواز (1387) جمع آوری شده است که روایی آن‌ها از نوع صوری و محتوایی بود و مورد تائید اساتید قرار گرفت و پایایی آن‌ها از طریق آلفای کرونباخ به ترتیب (71/0) و (87/0) برآورد گردید. برای تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‌ها در بخش آمار توصیفی از (جدول توزیع فراوانی، نمودار، میانگین، انحراف معیار و محاسبه شاخص‌های مرکزی و پراکندگی) و در بخش آمار استنباطی از روش آزمون T با استفاده از نرم‌افزار آماری spss21 استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که با اطمینان 99 درصد، طرح شناسایی و هدایت استعدادهای برتر (شهاب) بر فرصت برابر آموزش و خودشکوفایی تحصیلی در دانش‌آموزان پایه ششم شهرستان شیروان که این دوره‌ها را گذرانده‌اند تأثیرگذار بود. می‌توان نتیجه گرفت که هدایت همه استعدادهای برتر می‌تواند گام مهمی در جهت فرصت برابر آموزش و خودشکوفایی تحصیلی باشد.
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