شناسایی و اولویت بندی روش های یادگیری غیررسمی معلمان دوره اول متوسطه
الموضوعات :
1 - دانشگده علوم انسانی
الکلمات المفتاحية: اولویت بندی, یادگیری غیررسمی, معلمان, دوره متوسطه,
ملخص المقالة :
آنچه از بررسی آموزش رسمی و غیررسمی مسلم است تفاوت فاحش سهم این دو نوع یادگیری است. به طوری که تحقیقات مختلف نشان می دهند بیشترین سهم یادگیری معلمان از طریق روش های آموزش غیررسمی حاصل می شود. لذا، هدف از انجام دادن این پژوهش شناسایی و اولویت بندی روش های یادگیری غیررسمی معلمان دوره اول متوسطه است. به این منظور، با به کارگیری رویکرد روایتی و ابزار مصاحبه های واقعه محور، تجربه های ده نفر از معلمان شایسته دوره اول متوسطه در ارتباط با روش های یادگیری غیررسمی آنان شناسایی شده است . پس از کدگذاری سه مرحله ای، در مجموع هفت مقوله و 15 روش یادگیری برای معلمان دوره متوسطه شناسایی شد. به منظور اولویت بندی روش های یادگیری غیررسمی معلمان دوره متوسطه 356 پرسشنامه توزیع و جمع آوری شده است. نتایج آزمون فریدمن نشان می دهد روش های یادگیری تعامل با معلمان با تجربه و توانمند، یادگیری از طریق تعامل و گفت وگو با دوستان تخصصی خارج از مدرسه و منطقه، یادگیری از طریق طرح مسائل و مشکلات کاری در حلقه های علمی، یادگیری از طریق انجام تحقیق شخصی در خصوص مشکل پیش آمده در کلاس چهار روش یادگیری با اولویت بالاتر در بین معلمان دوره متوسطه است.
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