سیستم جامع مدیریت بهینه منابع تولید پراکنده با استفاده از شبکه عصبی دینامیکی در مدل‌سازی عدم قطعیت مصرف انرژی الکتریکی ریزشبکه‌های متصل به شبکه
الموضوعات :محمد ویسی 1 , محمدرضا سلطانپور 2 , جعفر خلیل پور 3 , هادی نیایی 4
1 - دانشگاه پدافند هوایی خاتم‌الانبیاء (ص)
2 - دانشگاه هوايي شهيد ستاري
3 - دانشگاه خاتم الانبیا
4 - دانشگاه تبریز
الکلمات المفتاحية: ریزشبکهشبکه بالادستسیستم همسایگیقابلیت اطمینانشبکه عصبی دینامیکی,
ملخص المقالة :
در این مقاله، یک استراتژی برای به دست آوردن برنامه‌ریزی بهینه به منظور مدیریت توان الکتریکی ریزشبکه‌ها، با اشتراک‌گذاری توان الکتریکی از طریق هماهنگی میان ریزشبکه‌ها و سیستم همسایگی، که هیچ هزینه اضافی برای واحدهای تولیدی ندارد، پیشنهاد شده است. میزان عدم قطعیت بار مصرف‌کنندگان، بر اساس شبکه عصبی دینامیکی و با توجه به روند پیاده‌سازی و دقت بالای پیش‌بینی، مدل می‌شود. از نگاه دیگر، برای تأمین انرژی الکتریکی ریزشبکه، علاوه بر اتصال به شبکه بالادست، از دیزل‌ژنراتور و انرژی‌های تجدیدپذیر مانند انرژی خورشیدی، انرژی بادی و باتری ذخیره‌ساز انرژی الکتریکی استفاده شده است. همچنین استفاده از فاکتورهای قابلیت اطمینان به همراه ارزیابی دقیق هزینه‌های جاری، موجب بهبود کارایی ریزشبکه می‌شود. از این رو، احتمال میزان بار تأمین‌نشده سیستم (LPSP) و احتمال تأمین‌نشدن انرژی مورد انتظار مصرف‌کنندگان شبکه انرژی الکتریکی (LOLE)، به عنوان فاکتورهای ارزیابی دقت هزینه‌های جاری مطرح می‌شوند. مدل پیشنهادی در نرم‌افزارهای GAMS و MATLAB پیاده‌سازی شده و نتایج حاصل نشانگر عملکرد مطلوب الگوریتم پیشنهادی بوده و موجب سود‌دهی سیستم مورد مطالعه می‌شود.
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