ارزیابی اقتصادی بهره‌برداری هماهنگ شبکه‌های برق و گاز در استان خراسان
الموضوعات :
وحید خلیق
1
(شرکت برق منطقه ای خراسان)
اعظم قزلباش
2
(داتشگاه فردوسی مشهد)
حسن آبنیکی
3
(توانیر)
الکلمات المفتاحية: ارزیابی اقتصادیبهره‌برداری یکپارچهشبکه گازشبکه برقاستان خراسان,
ملخص المقالة :
امروزه در صنعت برق طراحي و بهره‌برداري بهينه و مؤثر اقتصادي همواره مورد نظر بوده و در توسعه و بهره‌برداري از صنعت برق، هماهنگی شبکه برق و گاز به منظور حداقل‌كردن هزينه بهره‌برداري از اهداف اصلي به شمار مي‌آيند. در این تحقیق، بهره‌برداری غیر متمرکز شبکه‌های برق و گاز بر روی یک مطالعه واقعی در استان خراسان مدل‌سازی شده است. این مدل‌سازی از دیدگاه دو بهره‌بردار مستقل است که با در نظر گرفتن قیود فنی به دنبال حداقل‌کردن هزینه بهره‌برداری شبکه‌های برق و گاز می‌باشند. میزان مصرف گاز در شبکه‌های گاز و برق با استفاده از روش‌های مختلف ADMM، ATC و متمرکز مقایسه شده و در نهایت هزینه‌های بهره‌برداری در حالتی که یک بهره‌بردار مرکزی وظیفه بهره‌برداری از شبکه‌های برق و گاز را بر عهده دارد، در هر سه حالت مختلف با یکدیگر مقایسه شده‌اند. سناریوهای افزایش بار و سوخت دوم نیز مورد بررسی قرار گرفته‌اند.
[1] EIA. (06-02-2018). Annual Energy Outlook. Available: https://www.eia.gov/outlooks/aeo/
[2] C. Shao, M. Shahidehpour, X. Wang, X. Wang, and B. Wang, "Integrated planning of electricity and natural gas transportation systems for enhancing the power grid resilience," IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 32, no. 6, pp.4418-4429, Nov. 2017.
[3] M. O. B. V. Khaligh, A. Anvari-Moghaddam, and J. M. Guerrero, "A leader-follower approach to gas-electricity expansion planning problem," in Proc. IEEE 18th Int. Conf. on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2nd Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe, EEEIC’18, 5 pp., Palermo, Italy, 12-15 Jun. 2018.
[4] X. Zhou, C. Guo, Y. Wang, and W. Li, "Optimal expansion co-planning of reconfigurable electricity and natural gas distribution systems incorporating energy hubs," Energies, vol. 10, pp. 124-134, 2017.
[5] V. Khaligh and A. Anvari-Moghaddam, "Stochastic expansion planning of gas and electricity networks: A decentralized-based approach," Energy, vol.186, Article No.. 115889, 1 Nov. 2019.
[6] C. A. Saldarriaga, R. A. Hincapie, and H. Salazar, "A holistic approach for planning natural gas and electricity distribution networks," IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 4052-4063, Nov. 2013.
[7] M. Chaudry, N. Jenkins, M. Qadrdan, and J. Wu, "Combined gas and electricity network expansion planning," Applied Energy, vol. 113, pp. 1171-1187, Jan. 2014.
[8] C. O'Malley, S. Delikaraoglou, L. Roald, and G. Hug, "Natural gas system dispatch accounting for electricity side flexibility," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 178, pp. 106038-106049, 2020.
[9] F. Barati, H. Seifi, M. S. Sepasian, A. Nateghi, M. Shafie-khah, and J. P. Catalao, "Multi-period integrated framework of generation, transmission, and natural gas grid expansion planning for large-scale systems," IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 30, no. 5, pp. 2527-2537, Sept. 2015.
[10] J. Qiu, et al., "A linear programming approach to expansion co-planning in gas and electricity markets," IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 31, no. 5, pp. 3594-3606, Sept. 2016.
[11] X. Zhang, M. Shahidehpour, A. S. Alabdulwahab, and A. Abusorrah, "Security-constrained co-optimization planning of electricity and natural gas transportation infrastructures," IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 30, no. 6, pp. 2984-2993, Nov. 2015.
[12] B. Zhao, A. J. Conejo, and R. Sioshansi, "Coordinated expansion planning of natural gas and electric power systems," IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 3064-3075, May 2017.
[13] T. Ding, Y. Hu, and Z. Bie, "Multi-stage stochastic programming with nonanticipativity constraints for expansion of combined power and natural gas systems," IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 317-328, Jan. 2018.
[14] B. Odetayo, J. MacCormack, W. D. Rosehart, and H. Zareipour, "A sequential planning approach for distributed generation and natural gas networks," Energy, vol. 127, pp. 428-437, 2017.
[15] Q. Zeng, B. Zhang, J. Fang, and Z. Chen, "A bi-level programming for multistage co-expansion planning of the integrated gas and electricity system," Applied Energy, vol. 200, pp. 192-203, 2017.
[16] C. He, L. Wu, T. Liu, and Z. Bie, "Robust co-optimization planning of interdependent electricity and natural gas systems with a joint N-1 and probabilistic reliability criterion," IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 33, no. 2, pp.2140-2154, Mar.2017.
[17] J. B. Nunes, N. Mahmoudi, T. K. Saha, and D. Chattopadhyay, "A stochastic integrated planning of electricity and natural gas networks for Queensland, Australia considering high renewable penetration," Energy, vol. 153, pp. 539-553, 15 Jun. 2018.
[18] C. Ordoudis, P. Pinson, and J. M. Morales, "An integrated market for electricity and natural gas systems with stochastic power producers," European J. of Operational Research, vol. 272, no. 2, pp. 642-654, 16 Jan. 2019.
[19] J. Beyza, J. A. Dominguez-Navarro, and J. M. Yusta, "Linear-analog transformation approach for coupled gas and power flow analysis," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 168, pp. 239-249, Mar. 2019.
[20] H. Seyedi and M. Sanaye-Pasand, "New centralised adaptive load-shedding algorithms to mitigate power system blackouts," IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 99-114, Jan. 2009.
