پروتکل مسيريابي سبز مبتني بر زمان‌بندی خواب براي شبکه موردي سيار
الموضوعات :
1 - دانشگاه علم و صنعت ايران
2 - دانشگاه علم و صنعت ايران
الکلمات المفتاحية: ارتباطات سبز شبکه موردي سيار رله‌هاي چندنقطه‌اي سيستم فازي الگوريتم ژنتيک,
ملخص المقالة :
در سال‌هاي اخير فناوری ارتباطات سبز به عنوان يکي از مهم‌ترين حوزه‌هاي تحقيقاتي و صنايع ارتباطي مورد توجه قرار گرفته که علت توجه به اين حوزه تأثير آن بر کاهش آلودگي‌هاي زیست‌محیطی مي‌باشد. مطابق تحقيقات اخير، سهم مهمي از آلودگي تولیدشده توسط بخش فناوري اطلاعات و ارتباطات مربوط به شبکه‌هاي کامپيوتري محلي است. يکي از پرکاربردترين شبکه‌هاي محلي شبکه موردي سيار مي‌باشد که کارامدی انرژي در اين گونه شبکه‌ها نه تنها از نقطه نظر ارتباطات سبز، بلکه به دليل محدوديت‌هاي آنها از جمله طول عمر باطري، اهميت زیادی مي‌يابد. هرچند ويژگي‌هاي شبکه موردي سيار همچون نبود مديريت متمرکز، تحرک گره‌ها، تغييرات توپولوژي و کمبود منابع، روند سبزنمودن را به يک امر چالش‌برانگيز در اين حوزه تبديل نموده است. در اين مقاله به ارائه و پياده‌سازي يک پروتکل مسيريابي سبز براي شبکه موردي سيار مي‌پردازيم که مسئله کاهش مصرف انرژي را با به خواب بردن گره‌هاي غير ضروري حل مي‌نمايد. ارزيابي‌ها نشان مي‌دهد که اين روش مي‌تواند به طور ميانگين تا 20 درصد به صرفه‌جويي انرژي در شبکه دست يابد در حالي که آگاه به کيفيت سرويس نيز می‌باشد.
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