کاربرد نانو فناوري در بسته بندي¬هاي نوين و دوست¬دار محيط زيست پلیمری
الموضوعات :مهرنوش توکلی 1 , محمد هادی آریائی منفرد 2
1 - دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان
2 - دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان
الکلمات المفتاحية: نانوفناوري در پلیمر, نانوکامپوزيت¬, هاي پليمري, بسته¬, بندي نوين, بسته¬, بندي هوشمند, بسته¬, بندي فعال, جنبه¬, هاي زيست محيطي,
ملخص المقالة :
امروزه بسته بندي مواد غذايي بخش مهمي از صنعت جهاني غذا را به خود اختصاص داده است که اهميت آن در دنيا به دليل افزايش تقاضاي مصرف کنندگان براي دستيابي به غذاي ايمن، اهميت مدت ماندگاري مواد غذايي بسته-بندي شده، کاهش هزينه ها، مسائل زيست محيطي و رفاه بيشتر مصرف کنندگان، روز به روز در حال افزايش است. دردهه هاي اخير، به علت افزايش کاربرد فناوري نانو، پيشرفت هاي جهاني درصنعت توليدي به وجود آمده است. فناوری نانو طراحان را قادر می سازد تا ساختار عناصر بسته بندی را در مقیاس مولکولی تغییر دهند و ویژگی های آن را بهبود بخشند. صنعت غذايي از بسته بندي هاي اوليه به بسته بندي هاي نوين و هوشمند تغيير يافتند تا جواب گوي روند جهاني، پيشرفت هاي فناوري و نيازهاي مشتري باشند. تحقيقات فعال درصنايع غذايي و ديگر زمينه هاي علمي براي توسعه ي بسته بندي هاي نوين شامل بسته بندي هوشمند و فعال موادغذايي براي مواد بسته بندي موثرتر و مناسب تر با مشکلات زيست محيطي کمتر، انجام شده است. مهمترين مزيت استفاده از آنها، کاهش هدر رفت مواد غذايي به دليل افزايش عمر مفيد آنهاست. در اين تحقيق برخي از ويژگي هاي بسته بندي های پلیمری نوين موادغذايي و جنبه هاي زيست محيطی آنها مطرح گرديده است.
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