طراحی کنترل کننده ثانویه پایه ریزی شده بر روی کنترل اشتراکی توزیع شده منابع تولید پراکنده (DGها) با رویکرد سیستم های چندعامله با درنظرگرفتن حملات سایبری DoS
محورهای موضوعی : مهندسی برق و کامپیوتر
عبدالله میرزابیگی
1
,
علی کاظمی
2
,
مهدی رمضانی
3
,
سیدمحمد عظیمی
4
1 - دانشگاه تفرش
2 - دانشگاه تفرش
3 - دانشکده ریاضی، دانشگاه تفرش
4 - دانشکده مهندسی برق، دانشگاه صنعتی همدان
کلید واژه: منابع تولید پراکنده, حمله سایبری منع سرویس, سیستم‌های چندعامله, کنترل سلسه‌مراتبی توزیع‌شده اشتراکی, کنترل‌کننده ثانویه,
چکیده مقاله :
امروزه در بسیاری از روش‌های کنترلی از اطلاعات سیستم همجوار به منظور کنترل بهتر و سنکرون‌سازی بین واحدهای مختلف استفاده می‌شود و بنابراین در دسترسی و انتقال اطلاعات از طریق لینک‌های ارتباطی، مشکلاتی مانند اختلال، عدم قطعیت، نویز، تأخیر و حمله‌های سایبری به وجود می‌آید. در این مقاله اثر حمله سایبری منع سرویس (DoS)بر ریزشبکه در حالت جزیره‌ای بررسی و کنترل‌کننده سلسله‌مراتبی توزیع‌شده اشتراکی با حضور این حمله سایبری طراحی گردیده است. منابع تولید پراکنده به کمک سیستم‌های چندعامله و شبکه ارتباطی بین آنها با استفاده از تئوری گراف تحلیل شده است. اثرات این حمله سایبری در کنترل منابع تولید پراکنده، فرمول‌بندی ریاضی شده و در اثبات پایداری و سنکرون‌سازی فرکانس و ولتاژ، تابع لیاپانوف مناسب ارائه گردیده و تحلیل پایداری در برابر این حمله سایبری انجام شده و همچنین شرایط پایداری و سنکرون‌سازی اثبات گردیده است. به منظور تأیید مباحث تئوری ارائه‌شده، یک مدل نمونه با وجود حمله سایبری منع سرویس در لینک‌های ارتباطی در محیط متلب/ سیمولینک شبیه‌سازی گردیده است. نتایج در شرایط مختلف، کارایی کنترل‌کننده طراحی‌شده را تحت شرایط معینی به خوبی نشان می‌دهند.
Today, in many control methods, neighboring system information is used for better control and synchronization between different units, and therefore, in the access and transmission of information through communication links, problems such as disruption, uncertainty, noise, delay, and cyber-attacks occur. In this paper, the effect of the Denial of Service (DoS) cyber-attack on the microgrid in island mode is investigated and a cooperative distributed hierarchical controller is designed with the presence of this cyber-attack. Distributed Generations (DGs) have been analyzed with the help of multi-agent systems and the communication network between them using graph theory. The effects of the DoS cyber-attack on the model of DGs are mathematically formulated and in proving the stability and synchronization of frequency and voltage, the suitable Lyapunov function is presented and the stability analysis of DGs against these cyber-attacks is performed and the stability and synchronization conditions of DGs are proved. To confirm the proposed theoretical issues, a case study model is simulated despite the DoS attack on the communicative links in Matlab Simulink, and the results show the performance of the designed controller in different conditions.
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