الگوریتم جدید کلیدزنی جهت جبران‌سازی انحراف ولتاژ خازن‌های لینک DC اینورتر NPC در روش کنترل مستقیم گشتاور موتور القایی سه‌فاز
محورهای موضوعی : مهندسی برق و کامپیوترعلی صادقی لاریجانی 1 , مهدی شاه‌پرستی 2 , مصطفی محمدیان 3 , علی یزدیان ورجانی 4
1 - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
2 - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
3 - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
4 - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
کلید واژه: اینورترهای چندسطحی کنترل مستقیم گشتاور موتور القایی ولتاژ نقطه خنثی,
چکیده مقاله :
در این مقاله یک الگوریتم جدید کنترل مستقیم گشتاور مبتنی بر جدول کلیدزنی با استفاده از اینورتر سه‌سطحی کلمپ دیودی معرفی شده است. انحراف ولتاژ خازن‌های لینک DC از مهم‌ترین مشکلات اینورتر منبع ولتاژ سه‌سطحی NPC می‌باشد. عدم تعادل ولتاژ خازن‌های لینک DC باعث ايجاد هارمونيک‌هاي مرتبه پايين، نوسانات گشتاور نامطلوب و کاهش راندمان موتور خواهد شد. برای حل این مشکل در این مقاله یک الگوریتم حلقه بسته جدید معرفی شده که علاوه بر پیاده‌سازی ساده، قابلیت کنترل انحراف ولتاژ خازن‌های لینک DC در محدوده دلخواه را خواهد داشت. نتایج حاصل از شبیه‌سازی و پیاده‌سازی نمونه آزمایشگاهی نشان‌دهنده کارایی این روش با وجود کاهش ظرفیت خازن‌ها می‌باشد.
In this paper a novel direct torque control algorithm based on switching table using three-level diode clamp inverter is introduced. Voltage deviation of DC link capacitors is one of the most significant problems of NPC three-level voltage source inverters. The voltage imbalance of DC link capacitors will result in low level harmonics, undesirable torque variation and motor efficiency reduction. To resolve this problem, a closed loop algorithm is introduced in this paper, in addition to its simple implementation; the algorithm is able to control the voltage fluctuation of DC link capacitors within the desirable limits. The result of simulation and experimental implementation confirms the performance of this method despite capacitors reduced capacity.
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