hiranzade, nematollah, Arsh Akmal, Shahnaz  (2021) ‘Ideational dual constructions of hope and hopelessnessin relation to social developments in the novel"Yekoliaa va tanhaayi-e ou"’, Pazhūhish-i Źabān  va Adabiyyāt-i Farsī, 17(55), pp. 127-153. doi: