@article{
  author = {Qadrdan Qaramaleki, Mohammad Hasan },
  title = {Analysis and Criticism of Hawking's Boundless Theory in the Creation of the Universe},
  journal = {Theological – Doctrinal Research (Islamic Azad University-Saveh Branch)},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {15},
  number = {2},
  pages = {223-250},
  doi = {}
}