ویژگیهای روانسنجی نسخۀ فارسی پرسشنامه انعطافپذیری روانشناختی والدین (6-PAQ)
الموضوعات : روانشناسی خانواده
1 - گروه مشاوره، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج، ایران
2 - گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: والدین, کودکان و نوجوانان, انعطافپذیری روانشناختی, سبک فرزندپروری, ویژگیهای روانسنجی,
ملخص المقالة :
با توجه به نقش انعطافناپذیری روانشناختی والدین در شکلگیری بسیاری از مشکلات روانشناختی کودکان، تدوین و اعتباریابی ابزاری معتبر برای سنجش این سازه ضروری است. هدف پژوهش حاضر تعیین ساختار عاملی، روایی و اعتبار نسخۀ فارسی پرسشنامه انعطافپذیری روانشناختی والدین (PAQ-6) بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل والدین کودکان و نوجوانان 1 تا 18 ساله بود که از بین آنها یک نمونۀ 415 نفری از مادران به شیوۀ نمونهگیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه انعطافپذیری روانشناختی والدین (PAQ-6)، پرسشنامه پذیرش و عمل- نسخه دوم (AAQ-II)، پرسشنامه سبک هیجانی مادرانه (MESQ)، پرسشنامه سبکهای فرزندپروری بامریند (PSQ) و فهرست رفتاری کودک آخنباخ (CBCL) بود. بهمنظور بررسی اعتبار ابزار از روش همسانی درونی با استفاده از ضریب آلفای کرونباخ و برای بررسی روایی ابزار از روایی سازه به شیوۀ تحلیل عاملی از نوع تأییدی و روایی همگرا و واگرا استفاده شد. برای تحلیل دادهها از نرمافزارهای SPSS-27 و AMOS-26 استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که ضریب همسانی درونی با استفاده از روش آلفای کرونباخ برای نمره کل پرسشنامه 89/0 و برای 6 مؤلفه آن بین 76/0 تا 78/0 است. همچنین، همبستگی بین نمرات پرسشنامه PAQ-6 و پرسشنامههای موازی محاسبه شد که بیانگر روایی واگرا و همگرای مناسب برای این پرسشنامه است. نتایج تحلیل عاملی تأییدی، مدل 6 عاملی پرسشنامه PAQ-6 را تأیید کرد. مدل نهایی بهدست آمده با دادههای پژوهش از برازش مطلوبی برخوردار است. یافتهها نشان داد که نسخه فارسی پرسشنامه PAQ-6 در جامعه ایرانی از خصوصیات روانسنجی قابل قبولی برخوردار است.
المصادر:
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زمستانی، مهدی؛ قلیزاده، زلیخا؛ علائی، مریم. (1397). اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد بر افسردگی و اضطراب مادران دارای فرزند با اختلال نارسایی توجه/بیش فعالی، روانشناسی افراد استثنایی، 29 (8)، 61-84. https://doi.org/10.22054/jpe.2018.25533.1638
عامری، نرجس؛ نجفی، محمود (1403). روابط ساختاری ناگویی هیجانی و گرایش به رفتارهای پرخطر در نوجوانان: نقش میانجی انعطافپذیری روانشناختی. مجله روانشناسی، 28(2)، 151-142. http://iranapsy.ir/Article/45546/FullText
عباسی، ایمانه؛ فتی، لادن؛ مولودی، رضا؛ ضرابی، حمید. (1391). کفایت روانسنجی نسخه فارسی پرسشنامه پذیرش و عمل– نسخه دوم. روشها و مدلهای روانشناختی، 3(10)، 65-80. https://sid.ir/paper/227460/fa
فتحیآشتیانی، مینا؛ شیخ الاسلامی، راضیه (1398). رابطة بین سبک دلبستگی و بهزیستی روانشناختی: نقش واسطهای انعطافپذیری شناختی. مجله روانشناسی، 23(2)، 147-134. https://sid.ir/paper/54364/fa#downloadbottom
کاویانی، حسین؛ موسوی، اشرف السادات. (1387). ویژگیهای روانسنجی پرسشنامه اضطراب بک در طبقات سنی و جنسی جمعیت ایرانی. مجله دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، ۶۶ (۲)،۱۳۶-۱۴۰. http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/article-1-641-fa.html
میرزایی، جعفر؛ حاتمی، محمد؛ حسنی، جعفر (1402). اثربخشی درمان فراتشخیصی بر کارآمدی هیجان، واکنشهای قلبی عروقی، کیفیت خواب و انعطافپذیری روانشناختی در آزادگان مبتلا به اختلال استرس پس از ضربه، مجله روانشناسی، 27(4)، 405-395. http://www.iranapsy.ir/Article/43658
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