تحلیلی بر تأثیر صنعت 4.0 بر کارآفرینی دانشگاهی و عملکرد سنتی: روندهای گذشته، حال و آینده

ملخص المقالة :

هدف پژوهش حاضر، ارائه یک تجزیه و تحلیل جامع از رابطه بین صنعت 4.0 و کارآفرینی دانشگاهی و بررسی روندهای گذشته، حال و آینده این چشم‌انداز پویا است. همچنین، با استفاده از شواهد تجربی از مطالعات مختلف، به تأثیر تحول‌آفرین فناوری‌های صنعت 4.0مانند هوش مصنوعی، بلاک چین و اینترنت اشیا بر مؤسسات دانشگاهی پرداخته است. یافته‌های پژوهش بر ماهیت پویای تغییرات تکنولوژیکی و بر نیاز به مطالعات طولی برای ثبت روندهای در حال تحول در طول زمان تأکید می‌کند. این مطالعه همچنین تنوع جهانی در پاسخ به صنعت 4.0را آشکار می کند و بر تأثیر پویایی های منطقه ای و زمینه های فرهنگی صحه می گذارد. همچنین در پژوهش حاضر، نقش محوری چارچوب‌های سیاستی و حاکمیتی را در شکل‌دهی به کارآفرینی دانشگاهی، معرفی عوامل تسهیل‌کننده‌ و موانع در زمینه‌های مختلف مورد بررسی قرار داده است. با بینش هایی که ضرورت وجود تیم های تحقیقاتی مشترک برای ارائه دیدگاه های متنوع را آشکار می کند؛ همکاری بین رشته ای به عنوان یک موضوع کلیدی ظاهر می شود. نهایتا، این مطالعه با توصیه‌های راهبردی برای تحقیقات آینده که اهمیت تحقیقات عمیق در مورد فناوری‌های خاص، مطالعات طولی، تحلیل‌های فرهنگی، بررسی سیاست ها و رویکردهای بین‌رشته‌ای را برجسته می‌کند؛ پایان می‌یابد.

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