یک الگوریتم جدید مسیریابی بهینه سبز در شبکه های انتقال داده
الموضوعات :محسن حیدریان 1 , فریبا درویشیان 2
1 - دانشكده فناوري اطلاعات و مهندسي كامپيوتر، دانشگاه شهيد مدني آذربايجان، ایران
2 - دانشکده فناوری اطلاعات و مهندسی کامپیوتر، دانشگاه شهید مدنی آذربایجان، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: شبکه‌های کامپیوتری سبز, استاندارد سبز, مسیریابی بهینه, مدل‌سازی خطی, مصرف بهینه منابع,
ملخص المقالة :
تولید انرژی از منابع تجدیدپذیر مانند برق- آبی که مقدار 2 COرا کاهش می‌دهد، انرژی پاک نامیده می‌شود. امروزه فناوری‌ها و روش‌هایی که مصرف انرژی در شبکه‌های کامپیوتری و تولید 2 COدر محیط زیست را کاهش می‌دهند، شبکه سبز نامیده می‌شوند. اکنون مصرف زیاد انرژی در شبکه‌ها و تولید روزافزون 2CO، یک چالش مهم جهانی است. این تحقیق سه اصل مهم بهینه‌سازی، تخلیه‌نکردن منابع و هدرندادن منابع در استانداردهای شبکه سبز را تحلیل می‌کند و نشان می‌دهد که الگوریتم‌های مسیریابی بهینه با کارایی بالا، همواره استانداردهای سبز در شبکه‌ها را تضمین نمی‌کنند و باید اصول بهینگی و سبزبودن را تلفیق نمود. لذا با تلفیق اصول سبزبودن و بهینه‌سازی خطی، یک الگوریتم مسیریابی بهینه سبز جدید در شبکه‌های کامپیوتری ارائه می‌شود. در ادامه، سه نوع الگوریتم مسیریابی USCP، OUMRو OMMR مطابق با استانداردهای سبز تحلیل می‌شوند و ثابت می‌گردد که علی‌رغم بهینه‌بودن، سبز نیستند. سپس بر اساس نقاط ضعف و قوت این روش‌ها، الگوریتم مسیریابی بهینه سبز جدیدی ارائه می‌شود. نتایج شبیه‌سازی و مقایسه‌ها نشان می‌دهند که روش جدید ضمن افزایش کارایی شبکه، معیارهای سبز انتقال داده را نیز بهبود می‌بخشد.
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