ارائه الگوی برنامه توسعه فردی(PDP)مدیران مدارس دوره ابتدایی
الموضوعات :حمید رحیمیان 1 , مرتضی بدری 2 , مرتضی طاهری 3 , عباس عباس پور 4
1 - گروه مدیریت و برنامهریزی آموزشی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی
2 - گروه مدیریت آموزشی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی
3 - گروه مدیریت و برنامهریزی آموزشی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی
4 - گروه مدیریت و برنامهریزی آموزشی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی
الکلمات المفتاحية: توسعه فردی, برنامه توسعه فردی, مدیران مدارس ابتدائی,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف از انجام این پژوهش شناسایی فرآیند توسعه فردی به منظور ارائۀ الگوی برنامه توسعه فردی مدیران مدارس دوره ابتدایی است. چارچوب اصلی پژوهش کیفی است و جهت جمع آوری داده ها از ابزار مصاحبه نیمه ساختاریافته استفاده شد. روش پژوهش به لحاظ ماهیت داده از نوع کیفی و به لحاظ هدف از نوع کاربردی است. مشارکت کنندگان پژوهش را اساتید و متخصصان مدیریت و مدیران و خبرگان نظام آموزش و پرورش پس از اشباع نظری به تعداد 22 نفر تشکیل داد که به صورت نمونه گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند. تحلیل داده ها با استفاده از فن تحلیل مضمون انجام شد. نتیجه پژوهش عبارت است از یک فرآیند شش مرحله ای، شامل ترسیم وضعیت مطلوب، تحلیل وضعیت موجود، تحلیل شکاف بین دو وضعیت، تعیین نیازها و هدفگذاری، اقدامات و فعالیت های برنامه توسعه و بالاخره ارزیابی و ثبت نتایج بود. همچنین پیش بایست های برنامه توسعه فردی مدیران مدارس ابتدایی، شامل عوامل فردی، سازمانی و محیطی موثر، الزامات برنامه یعنی: مهارت ها، توانایی ها، دانش و نگرش مدیران، و نیز راهبردهای این برنامه در قالب مولفه هایی شناسایی شد. در این تحقیق بر مبنای ترکیب الگوها و برنامه های توسعه فردی و مصاحبه صاحبنظران، الگویی جامع برای توسعه فردی مدیران مدارس ابتدایی پیشنهاد شده است که می تواند مبنای چگونگی توسعه فردی به شمار رود.
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