راست افراطی و آفرینش جغرافیای تخیلی اسطوره‌ای اروپا؛ رویکرد چرخش تصاویر میچل
الموضوعات :
فریده محمدعلی پور
1
,
محمد نصیرزاده
2
1 - استادیار گروه روابط بین‌الملل، دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه خوارزمی
2 - دانش‌آموخته کارشناسی¬ارشد روابط بین‌الملل، دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه خوارزمی
الکلمات المفتاحية: راست افراطی, جغرافیای تخیلی, هویت, رویکرد چرخش تصاویر میچل و اروپای اسطوره‌ای. ,
ملخص المقالة :
راست افراطی در کشورهای اروپایی با اتکا به یک جغرافیای تخیلی، به تعریف خود اسطوره‌ای دست یازیده و در این فرایند از کسانی که برحسب آرمان‌های ایشان فداکاری کرده‌اند، بهره برده است. پژوهش حاضر در راستای پاسخ به این پرسش که چگونه راست افراطی بر آفرینش جغرافیای تخیلی اسطوره‌ای در اروپا تأثیر گذاشته‌اند، این فرضیه را با استفاده از نظریۀ چرخش تصویر میچل بررسی کرده است که راست افراطی از طریق بازشناسی انگاره و تصویر بر آفرینش جغرافیای تخیلی اسطوره‌ای در اروپا تأثیر گذاشته است. نتایج حاصل از پژوهش نشان می‌دهد که گروه‌های راست افراطی همانند سربازان او دین و نئونازی‌ها با بازشناسی تصاویر فداکاری در فرهنگ وایکینگ‌ها، گفتمان نازیسم و تصاویر برخی از معاصران، به این تصاویر جایگاه آیینی بخشیده و از تصور آنها به‌عنوان عامل هویت هویت‌بخش و اعتباربخش استفاده کرده است. راست افراطی با اتکا به مسابقه ورزشی، لباس و موسیقی به بازشناسی تصور این تصاویر پرداخته است.
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