حفظ محرمانگی و صحت داده‌ها و جلوگیری از دسترسی غیرمجاز به تصاویر پزشکی DICOM
الموضوعات :
محمد سلطانی
1
,
حسن شاکری
2
,
محبوبه هوشمند
3
1 - گروه مهندسی کامپیوتر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد
2 - گروه مهندسی کامپیوتر، واحد مشهد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مشهد، ایران
3 - گروه مهندسی کامپیوتر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد
الکلمات المفتاحية: DICOM, رمزنگاری, امنیت, اطلاعات بیومتریک بیمار, الگوریتم رمزنگاری DNA, امضای دیجیتال,
ملخص المقالة :
با گسترش فناوری‌های مخابراتی و ارتباطی به‌ویژه ارتباطات بی‌سیم، رمزنگاري اطلاعات، یکی از ضرورت‌های ارتباطی است. امروزه از الگوریتم‌های رمزنگاری برای افزایش امنیت و جلوگیری از تغییر تصاویر پزشکی DICOM استفاده می‌شود. تغییر در تصاویر پزشکی DICOM موجب تشخیص نادرست پزشک از روند درمانی بیمار خواهد شد. در این مقاله نوعی از الگوریتم‌های رمزنگاری ترکیبی ارائه می‌شود. در الگوریتم پیشنهادی از الگوریتم رمزنگاری DNA برای رمزنگاری تصاویر DICOM و از اطلاعات بیومتریک بیمار مانند تصویر اثر انگشت و یا عنبیه چشم برای افزایش حساسیت در کلیدهای استفاده‌شده، ساخت امضای دیجیتال و تأیید اعتبار تصاویر پزشکی DICOM استفاده می‌گردد. الگوریتم رمزنگاری طراحی‌شده در مقابل حملات Brute force مقاوم بوده و Entropy تصاویر DICOM رمزنگاری‌شده در آن بیشتر از 7/99 است.
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