طراحی بهینه و زیربهینه فرستنده- گیرنده در شبکه‌های حسگری متراکم و اینترنت اشیاء
الموضوعات :فرزاد حسین پناهی 1 , فریدون حسین پناهی 2 , زهرا عسکری زاده اردستانی 3
1 - دانشگاه کردستان
2 - دانشگاه کردستان
3 - دانشگاه کردستان
الکلمات المفتاحية: شبکه‌های حسگر بی‌سیم, اینترنت اشیا, تداخل درون شبکه, ساختار فرستنده- گیرنده,
ملخص المقالة :
امروزه با توسعه بسیار سریع فناوری‌های نوین در حوزه اینترنت اشیا و شبکه‌های هوشمند، مفهوم شبکه‌های حسگر بی‌سیم بیش از هر زمان دیگری مورد توجه مراکز تحقیقاتی قرار گرفته است. در سال‌های اخیر، پیدایش این شبکه‌ها با ساختار متراکم، بر اهمیت به کارگیری فناوری‌های مخابراتی از جمله فناوری فراپهن باند با قابلیت اطمینان بالا، کاربرد صنعتی و همچنین امنیت ارتباطی مناسب افزوده است. اما همچنان نگرانی‌های بسیاری در ارتباط با میزان تداخل درون شبکه‌ای به ویژه ناشی از خطوط گسسته طیفی نامطلوب در این فناوری مطرح هستند و بنابراین ارائه یک راهکار بهینه برای حذف تداخل درون شبکه و کنترل طیف توان و سپس تعریف ساختارهای فرستنده- گیرنده مطلوب البته با در نظر گرفتن حساسیت‌های بالا نسبت به مسأله سنکرون‌سازی در شبکه‌های حسگری بی‌سیم مبتنی بر تکنولوژی فراپهن باند ضروری است. این اهداف در تحقیق کنونی با اعمال استراتژی بهینه طیفی در مدل سیگنال، ساختار حسگر فرستنده و سپس ترسیم ساختارهای حسگر گیرنده بهینه و یا زیربهینه دنبال می‌شوند که نتایج به دست آمده بیانگر بهبود عملکرد ارتباطات در شبکه‌های حسگر بی‌سیم است.
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