روشی جدید در ارزيابي قابليت اطمينان عرضه در میکروگریدهای صنعتي با در نظر گيري رشد بار و عدم قطعيت منابع تجديدپذير
الموضوعات :صادق رحیمی تاکامی 1 , رحمت‌الله هوشمند 2 , امین خدابخشیان 3 , سيدمصطفي نصرت‌آبادي 4
1 - دانشگاه اصفهان
2 - دانشگاه اصفهان
3 - مهندسی
4 - دانشگاه اصفهان
الکلمات المفتاحية: توليد پراکنده (DG) ارزيابي قابليت اطمينان شبکه‌هاي صنعتي مونت کارلو ترتيبي,
ملخص المقالة :
وجود منابع تولید پراکنده در میکروگریدهای صنعتی، تأثیر زیادی در پارامترهای قابلیت اطمینان این شبکه‌ها دارد. لذا در این مقاله، ارزیابی قابلیت اطمینان میکروگریدهای صنعتی با استفاده از یک شاخص ترکیبی پیشنهادی در حضور منابع تولید پراکنده و بار پاسخگو ارائه می‌گردد. این روش ارزیابی قابلیت اطمینان بر مبنای مونت کارلوی ترتیبی با توجه به بار زمانی موجود می‌باشد. در این مقاله از تولیدات تجدیدپذیر پرکاربرد نیروگاه بادی و مولد فتوولتائیک استفاده می‌شود. با توجه به آن که توان خروجی این نوع DGها به متغیرهای تصادفی سرعت باد و میزان تابش خورشید بستگی دارد لذا جهت تعیین میزان توان خروجی آنها در هر ساعت برای هر کدام از آنها تعدادی سناریو در نظر گرفته شده است. با توجه به تعداد زیاد سناریوهای ایجادشده از روش کاهش سناریو بر مبنای دو شرط مبتنی بر توان تولیدی آنها و میزان بارها استفاده می‌شود. همچنین شاخص ترکیبی جدید بیانگر میزان تغییرات شاخص‌های SAIFI، SAIDI و EENS به ازای هر KW از DG نصب شده است. با توجه به رشد بارهای صنعتی در میکروگریدها، یک دوره مطالعه ده‌ساله در دو حالت عملکرد جزیره‌ای و اتصال به شبکه برنامه‌ریزی می‌شود. در حالت جزیره‌ای از مفهوم بار پاسخگو نیز استفاده می‌شود. برای نشان‌دادن کارایی الگوریتم پیشنهادی، این روش بر روی شبکه استاندارد 2IEEE-RBTS BUS در حضور منابع DG اعمال گردیده و نتایج در حالات مختلف بررسی گردید.
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