@article{ author = {Najafpoor, Nahid , karimzadeh garamaleki, gorbanali, Forouhi, Naser }, title = {An Examination of the usage and validity of a reasonable analogy of the Present-Absent Analogy (qī yā s al-ghā ’ib bi-l-shā hid) in the inference of the verbal issues of the Islamic theologians}, journal = {Theological – Doctrinal Research (Islamic Azad University-Saveh Branch)}, year = {2025}, volume = {15}, number = {4}, pages = {331-355}, doi = {} }